Proven Networks, LLC has expanded its first litigation campaign with suits against Barracuda Networks (5:21-cv-02185) in the Northern District of California and Juniper Networks (6:21-cv-00305) in the Western District of Texas. The NPE targets—with three previously litigated patents and one patent new to litigation—various networking hardware and software products. Since launching its first litigation campaign in March 2020, the NPE has hit over a dozen defendants and asserted a total of seven former Nokia (or Alcatel-Lucent) patents.