Methods and apparatus for selecting digital access technology for programming and data delivery

• US 10,009,652 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2015
• Issued: 06/26/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Time Warner Cable Enterprises LLC (Charter Communications Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Time Warner Cable Enterprises LLC (Charter Communications Incorporated)
• Inventors: Hasek, Charles A., Markley, Jeffrey P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Huq, Obaidul
• Application Number:
  US14/727,649
• Publication Number:
  US 20150341690A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,121 Days
• Field of Search: 370464, 370480, 370485, 370486
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25825 involving client display capabilities, e.g. screen resolution of a mobile phone optimising the visualisation of content during browsing in the Internet G06F16/9577; processing of terminal status or physical abilities in wireless networks H04W8/22; authentication in wireless network security H04W12/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25833 involving client hardware characteristics, e.g. manufacturer, processing or storage capabilities allocation of resources considering hardware capabilities in multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/5044; allocation of resources considering software capabilities in multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/5055
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25858 involving client software characteristics, e.g. OS identifier
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/26283 for associating distribution time parameters to content, e.g. to generate electronic program guide data
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42676 for modulating an analogue carrier signal to encode digital information or demodulating it to decode digital information, e.g. ADSL or cable modem
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4516 involving client characteristics, e.g. Set-Top-Box type, software version or amount of memory available
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4627 Rights management associated to the content security in data switching network management H04L41/28; security management or policies for network security H04L63/20; access security in wireless networks H04W12/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4821 using a grid, e.g. sorted out by channel and broadcast time
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6168 involving cable transmission, e.g. using a cable modem
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6371 directed to network
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/643 Communication protocols network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP], H04L65/65
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6582 Data stored in the client, e.g. viewing habits, hardware capabilities, credit card number arrangements where receivers interact with the broadcast H04H20/38
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/835 Generation of protective data, e.g. certificates protecting software against unauthorised usage in a vending or licensing environment G06F21/10
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17309 Transmission or handling of upstream communications

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for selecting digital access technology used to deliver content data over a network are disclosed. In one embodiment, the network comprises an HFC cable or satellite network that includes a server process interfacing with a plurality of customer premises equipment (CPE), and/or associated client devices, each having different capabilities profiles. The server determines one or more capabilities possessed by the CPE, and evaluates one or more program or content choices for possible delivery to that CPE based on its profile. The server generates a list of programs or content based on this evaluation, and transmits this list to the CPE, which displays the list for viewing by a user. The user is therefore offered a list of available content that is compatible with their specific configuration. A business and operational rules engine is also optionally employed to control the operation of the foregoing processes to accomplish particular business or operational goals.

Claims

1. Computerized apparatus configured for communication with a content delivery network, the computerized apparatus comprising:

at least one data interface for communication with one or more computerized client devices;

at least one hardware or software interface configured to interface with one or more conditional access functions of each of the one or more computerized client devices;

processor apparatus in data communication with the at least one data interface and at least one hardware or software interface; and

computer-readable apparatus in data communication with the processor apparatus and comprising a non-transitory storage medium, the non-transitory storage medium comprising at least one computer program having a plurality of instructions, the plurality of instructions configured to, when executed by the processor apparatus;

receiving data indicative of a plurality of digitally rendered content elements from a computerized entity of the content delivery network;

generate profile data related to the one or more conditional access functions of the one or more computerized client devices;

cause computerized analysis of the generated profile data, the analysis comprising at least a correlation between (i) at least one of the one or more conditional access functions supported by at least a first one of the one or more computerized client devices and (ii) a capability required to decode individual ones of the digitally rendered content elements of the plurality; and

based at least on the correlation, modify the data indicative of the plurality of digitally rendered content elements, the modified data comprising data indicative of one or more of the digitally rendered content elements that are specific to at least the first one of the one or more computerized client devices.

2. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed by the processor apparatus:

receive the one or more of the digitally rendered content elements of the modified data as a multicast; and

transmit the received one or more of the digitally rendered content elements of the modified data to at least one other computerized client device, the at least one other computerized client device configured to share the at least one of the one or more conditional access functions with the first one of the one or more computerized client devices, the transmission being in accordance with the at least shared one of the one or more conditional access functions.

3. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more conditional access functions comprise a hardware-based conditional access function comprising a conditional access support registry.

4. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the one or more conditional access functions comprise a plurality of software-based conditional access functions and an associated conditional access support registry.

5. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed by the processor apparatus:

generate and transmit a conditional access capability message via a session-based protocol in order to receive the data indicative of the plurality.

6. The computerized apparatus of claim 5, where the conditional access capability message indicates at least one conditional access capability, the at least one conditional access capability comprising at least one of:

(i) Powerkey, (ii) DigiCipher, (iii) NDS, and (iv) a digital rights management (DRM).

7. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the computerized apparatus comprises a digital set top box for use in a cable television network and further comprises a radio frequency (RF) interface configured to receive modulated digital RF signals; and

the content delivery network comprises the cable television network.

8. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the computerized apparatus is in data communication with a Data Over Cable Services Interface Specification (DOCSIS) cable modem configured for use in a cable television network, the content delivery network comprising the cable television network.

9. The computerized apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed by the processor apparatus:

cause display of the modified data comprising data indicative of one or more of the digitally rendered content elements on at least the first one of the one or more computerized client devices for selection thereby.

10. A computerized method for operating a computerized client device for use in a content delivery network, the computerized method comprising:

polling one or more hardware elements of a plurality of computerized client devices in communication with the computerized client device for respective conditional access capabilities supported by the plurality of computerized client devices;

receiving, based on the polling, data indicative of one or more of the respective conditional access capabilities;

transmitting data representative of a request for particular digitally rendered content to a computerized network entity, the request originating from at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices; and

based at least on a determination that the request comprises a request for particular digitally rendered content that is not compatible with the one or more conditional access capabilities of the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices, enabling the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices to access;

(i) the requested non-compatible digitally rendered content, and (ii) software needed by the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices to decode the requested non-compatible digitally rendered content.

11. The computerized method of claim 10, further comprising transmitting the data indicative of the one or more of the respective conditional access capabilities using a session-based protocol message transmitted to a session resource manager (SRM) located at a headend of the content delivery network, the transmitting of the data indicative of the one or more of the respective conditional access capabilities enabling the determination.

12. The computerized method of claim 11, wherein the session-based protocol message comprises:

data indicative of a descriptor parameter describing a particular resource descriptor;

data indicative of a descriptor length parameter; and

data indicative of a data field.

13. The computerized method of claim 10, wherein the one or more conditional access capabilities comprise at least one of:

(i) Powerkey, (ii) DigiCipher, (iii) NDS, and (iv) a digital rights manager (DRM).

14. The computerized method of claim 10, further comprising:

receiving data indicative of a list of digitally rendered programs available for video-on-demand viewing, the list selected based at least in part on the data indicative of the one or more of the respective conditional access capabilities;

causing display of the list of digitally rendered programs to a user of the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices;

receiving data indicative of a selection from the user;

transmitting the data indicative of the selection to the computerized network entity;

receiving digitally rendered video programming corresponding to the selection; and

enabling the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices to access the digitally rendered video programming based at least in part on one of the one or more of the conditional access capabilities supported by the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices.

15. The computerized method of claim 14, further comprising processing the list of digitally rendered programs available for video-on-demand viewing, wherein the display of the list of digitally rendered programs comprises a display of only digitally rendered programs that are compatible with the one or more conditional access capabilities of the at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices based at least on the processing.

16. Computer readable apparatus comprising a non-transitory storage medium, the non-transitory medium comprising at least one computer program having a plurality of instructions, the plurality of instructions configured to, when executed on a processing apparatus:

poll logic associated with one or more hardware elements of each of a plurality of computerized client devices for respective conditional access capabilities thereof;

receive, based on the poll, a plurality of respective messages from the plurality of computerized client devices, each of the plurality of messages having data that indicates one or more of the conditional access capabilities;

generate a data structure comprising data descriptive of the one or more conditional access capabilities supported by at least one of the plurality of computerized client devices;

transmit data representative of a request for a particular digitally rendered content to an entity of a content delivery network, the request associated to one of the plurality of computerized client devices;

cause an evaluation to determine, based at least on the generated data structure, that the request comprises a request for particular digitally rendered content not compatible with the one or more conditional access capabilities of the one of the plurality of computerized client devices; and

based at least on the determination, enable the one of the plurality of computerized client devices to access (i) the requested non-compatible digitally rendered content, and (ii) software needed by the one of the plurality of computerized client devices to decode the requested non-compatible digitally rendered content.

17. The computer-readable apparatus of claim 16, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed on the processing apparatus:

transmit a session-based protocol message to a session resource manager (SRM) located on a content delivery network in order for the entity of the content delivery network to perform the evaluation.

18. The computer-readable apparatus of claim 17, wherein the session-based protocol message comprises:

data indicative of a descriptor parameter comprising a description of a particular resource descriptor;

data indicative of a descriptor length parameter; and

data indicative of a data field.

19. The computer-readable apparatus of claim 16, wherein the one or more conditional access capabilities comprise at least one of:

(i) Powerkey, (ii) DigiCipher, (iii) NDS, and (iv) a digital rights manager (DRM).

20. The computer-readable apparatus of claim 16, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed on the processing apparatus:

receive data representative of a list of digitally rendered programs available to be viewed via video-on-demand, the list selected based at least in part on the generated data structure;

cause, via use of the data representative of the list, display of a rendering of the list to a user of the one of the plurality of computerized client devices;

receive data indicative of a selection from the user;

transmit the data indicative of the selection to the entity of the content delivery network;

receive digitally rendered video programming associated with the selection; and

enable the one of the plurality of computerized client devices to access the digitally rendered video programming based at least in part on at least one of the respective conditional access capabilities supported by the one of the plurality of computerized client devices, the generated data structure indicative of the one of the respective conditional access capabilities supported by the one of the plurality of computerized client devices.

21. The computer-readable apparatus of claim 16, wherein the plurality of instructions are further configured to, when executed on the processing apparatus:

process the generated data structure to determine license rights allocated to the particular digitally rendered content of the request.