Fastener setting algorithm for drill driver

• US 10,011,006 B2
• Filed: 06/06/2014
• Issued: 07/03/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 08/08/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Sergyeyenko, Oleksiy P., Shook, Christopher W., Ng, Wong Kun, Phillips, Stephen J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Desai, Hemant M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Neacsu, Valentin
• Application Number:
  US14/298,134
• Publication Number:
  US 20150041164A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,488 Days
• Field of Search: 173 1, 173 2, 173 4- 6, 173 11, 173176, 173178-181, 388937, 388930, 388838, 318432, 318433, 318434, 318474, 318476, 318443, 318444, 318445, 318452-456, 318458, 318461, 318465, 318477, 700168, 700160, 700170, 700172, 81469
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 21/00 Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; details or components, e.g. casings, bodies, of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operation performed B25F5/00; for mounting or dismounting wheels B60B29/006; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose machines B23P19/06
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 21/008 with automatic change-over from high speed-low torque mode to low speed-high torque mode
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 23/0064 Means for adjusting screwing depth
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 23/147 specially adapted for electrically operated wrenches or screwdrivers

Abstract

A method is provided for setting a fastener in a workpiece. The method includes: monitoring a parameter of the power tool during operation of the power tool, where the parameter is indicative of the placement of a fastener being driven by the power tool in relation to the workpiece; detecting, a change in the parameter, where the detected change in the parameter indicates that the power tool became disengaged with the fastener; modifying operation of the power tool in response to the detected change in the parameter; subsequently detecting a second change in the parameter; and interrupting transmission of torque to the output spindle in response the detected second change in the parameter, thereby properly setting the placement of the fastener in relation to the workpiece.

Claims

1. A power tool for driving a fastener into a workpiece, the power tool comprising:

a housing;

an electric motor disposed in the housing and drivably connected to an output spindle to impart rotary motion thereto;

a controller disposed in the housing, the controller configured to monitor the power tool, determine if a cam-out criterion indicative of the power tool becoming disengaged with the fastener has been met

wherein the controller is also configured to determine if a fastener setting criterion has been met;

wherein the power tool is configured such that when the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met within a predetermined time after the controller determines that the cam-out criterion has been met, the controller operates the power tool in a first manner; and

wherein, the power tool is configured such that when the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met and the cam-out criterion has not been met within the predetermined time before the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met, the controller operates the power tool in a second manner.

2. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the controller being configured to modify operation of the power tool in response to the cam-out criterion having been met comprises the controller being configured to decrease a speed, of the electric motor or pulse the electric motor on and off.

3. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the controller being configured to monitor the power tool comprises the controller being configured to monitor a parameter of the power tool.

4. The power tool of claim 3, wherein the parameter comprises at least one of current being delivered to the motor, rotational speed of the motor and torque on the output spindle.

5. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the second manner comprises interrupting torque to the output spindle.

6. The power tool of claim 5, wherein the first manner comprises continuing to supply torque to the output spindle.

7. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the first manner comprises supplying torque to the output spindle at a greater amount than the second manner.

8. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the fastener setting criterion is indicative of a placement of the fastener being driven by the power tool in relation to the workpiece.

9. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the cam-out criterion comprises a decrease of current supplied to the motor exceeding a threshold.

10. The power tool of claim 9, wherein the fastener setting criterion is based at least in part on an increase in a rate of change of current supplied to the motor.

11. A power tool for driving a fastener into a workplace, the power tool comprising:

a housing;

an electric motor disposed in the housing and drivably connected to an output spindle to impart rotary motion thereto;

a controller disposed in the housing, the controller configured to monitor the power tool and determine if a cam-out criterion indicative of the power tool becoming disengaged with the fastener has been met;

the controller further configured to monitor the power tool and determine if a fastener setting criterion indicative of a placement of the fastener being driven by the power tool in relation to the workpiece has been met;

wherein, the controller is configured such that when the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met and the cam out criterion has not been met within a predetermined time before the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met, the controller operates the power tool so as to decrease torque supplied to the output spindle and seat the fastener in the workpiece.

12. The power tool according to claim 11, wherein the controller is configured such that when the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met within the predetermined time after the controller determines that the cam-out criterion has been met, the controller operates the power tool to continue to supply torque to the output spindle.

13. The power tool according to claim 11, wherein the controller is configured such that when the controller determines that the fastener setting criterion has been met wherein within, a predetermined time after the controller determines that the cam-out criterion has been met, the controller operates the power tool to pulse the electric motor on and off multiple times.

14. A power tool for driving a fastener into a workpiece, the power tool comprising:

a housing;

an electric motor disposed in the housing and drivably connected to an output spindle to impart rotary motion thereto;

a controller disposed in the housing, the controller configured to monitor the power tool, determine if a cam-out criterion indicative of the power tool becoming disengaged with the fastener has been met, and modify operation of the power tool in response to the cam-out criterion having been met;

wherein the controller is also configured to monitor the power tool to determine if a fastener setting criterion has been met, the fastener setting criterion being indicative of a fastener being driven flush into a workpiece by the power tool;

wherein the controller is configured such that when it determines that the cam-out criterion has been met, the controller ignores the fastener setting criterion for a period of time.

15. The power tool of claim 14, wherein the cam-out criterion includes a decrease of current.

16. The power tool of claim 15, wherein the decrease of current comprises a predetermined amount of decrease over a period of time.