Time tracking labeling system and method to make it

• US 10,013,897 B1
• Filed: 01/08/2017
• Issued: 07/03/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Abraham Wien
• Original Assignee: Abraham Wien
• Inventors: Wien, Abraham
• Primary Examiner(s): Mulvaney, Elizabeth E
• Application Number:
  US15/401,044
• Time in Patent Office: 541 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G04F 13/00 Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by means not provided for in groups G04F5/00 - G04F10/00

Abstract

The present invention relates generally to the field of registers (class 235) and more specifically relates to a laminated time tracking device system (subclass 488) and the method to make it. The invention is a novel label designed in different layers (laminated) to keep track of time. The inventor commonly refers to the apparatus for preventing objects from falling into a ridge hole as the: “Time Label “T-Label”. The T-Label disclosed in the instant application addresses the problem of communicating to a user an effective expiration date of a perishable good by providing a laminated structure comprising a bottom layer, a reactive layer, a sacrificial layer, a top layer, and a protecting layer; all assembled together. One of the novel aspects of the time tracking label disclosed in the present application is that it tracks the shelf life of a perishable good by looking at the Oxygen Transmission Rate (OTR) of the specific medium in which is stored thus providing a specific signal if a good has been oxidized rather than a “conventional” not verifiable expiration date.

Claims

1. A label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user comprising:

(a) a bottom layer;

(b) a reactive layer;

(c) a sacrificial layer; and

(d) a top layer;

where each of said bottom layer, said reactive layer, said sacrificial layer, and top layer is a rectangular prism;

where said bottom layer, said reactive layer, said sacrificial layer, and top layer are assembled consecutively one over the other one in their horizontal orientation;

(e) Oxygen impermeable protective layer.

2. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 1 where said protective layer is sealed with cured UV coating material.

3. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 2 where said UV coating material is selected from the group consisting of 1,4-Butanediol, 1,5-Pentanediol, 1,6-Hexanediol, and, Butanediol divinyl ether.

4. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 3 where said UV coating material further comprises Vinylphosphonic acid.

5. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 3 where said UV coating material further comprises Vinylphosphonic acid dimethylester.

6. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 1 where said protective layer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of Poly Vinyl Alcohol, Ethilene Vinyl Alcohol, and Poly;

Resorcinol Copolymers.

7. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 6 where the molecules of said Poly Vinyl Alcohol are bi-axially oriented.

8. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user of claim 1 where said bottom layer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of Poly Vinyl Alcohol, Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol, and, Poly Resorcinol Copolymers.

9. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 1 further comprising base element consisting of a glass slide.

10. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 1 where said reactive layer is composed of a mixture of glucose, sodium hydroxide, and methylene blue.

11. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 10 where the mole to mole ratio between sodium hydroxide, and methylene blue is in the range of 10⁻

3 to 10³.

12. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 11 where the mole to mole ratio between sodium hydroxide, and methylene blue is in the range of 10⁻

1 to 1.

13. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 1 where said top layer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of Polystyrene, SARAN, and Polydimethylsiloxane.

14. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 13 where said Polystyrene further comprises about 2% of toluene.

15. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 1 where said Polystyrene is 10⁻

6 to 10<sup>−

3</sup> m thick.

16. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 1 where said sacrificial layer is composed by a mixture of glucose, sodium hydroxide, and polyvinyl alcohol.

17. The label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user further of claim 16 where said reactive layer further comprises Dimethylformamide.

18. A method to produce a label for tracking the passing of time and communicating an expiration signal to a user comprising a bottom layer, a reactive layer, a sacrificial layer, a top layer, and an oxygen impermeable protective layer including the steps of:

a. entering a set of information into a central processing unit that controls pump via electrical circuitry;

b. activating pump to

c. withdraw one of the chemicals contained respectively in separate chemical reservoirs;

d. regulating the flow of each chemical via a valve controlled by Central Processing Unit by means of electrical circuitry;

e. delivering the chemical to a drop generator through tubing connection;

f. generating drops of the selected chemical;

g. orienting the drops of the selected chemical by having them passing in between high voltage plates controlled by central processing unit via electrical circuitry;

h. distributing the drops of the selected chemical on support member to

i. generate the label by alternating appropriate layers of the different chemicals.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising the step of performing all the steps in an oxygen free environment.