Method and system for distributed transceivers and mobile device connectivity

• US 10,020,861 B2
• Filed: 06/17/2013
• Issued: 07/10/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 08/08/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Peltbeam Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Golba LLC
• Inventors: Moshfeghi, Mehran
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAKRABORTY, RAJARSHI
• Application Number:
  US13/919,932
• Publication Number:
  US 20140045541A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,849 Days
• Field of Search: 455500
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/26 using historical data, averaging values or statistics
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/309 Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/336 Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/382 for resource allocation, admission control or handover
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/024 Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0413 MIMO systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0456 Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0617 for beam forming
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0689 using different transmission schemes, at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0697 using spatial multiplexing
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0871 using different reception schemes, at least one of them being a diversity reception scheme
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/10 Polarisation diversity; Directional diversity
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/12 Frequency diversity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/6418 Hybrid transport
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0048 Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 7/033 using the transitions of the received signal to control the phase of the synchronising-signal-generating means, e.g. using a phase-locked loop
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/10 Dynamic resource partitioning
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/00 Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/15 Setup of multiple wireless link connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/00 : Network topologies

Abstract

A plurality of distributed transceivers in a mobile entity such as a car, a truck, an omnibus (bus), a trailer, a mobile home, train, bus, a forklift, construction equipment, a boat, a ship, and/or an aircraft, and/or one or more corresponding antenna arrays that are communicatively coupled to the distributed transceivers are configured to handle communication of one or more data streams among one or more of a plurality of wireless communication networks, one or more other mobile entities and/or one or more mobile communication devices. The data streams may be communicated utilizing the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers and/or the one or more corresponding antenna arrays. The wireless communication networks includes a satellite network, a wireless wide area network, a wireless medium area network, a wireless local area network, a wireless personal area network, a network cloud and/or the Internet.

Claims

1. A method of communicating data between a mobile communication device and a plurality of mobile entities, the mobile communication device and each of the plurality of mobile communication entities comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas, the method comprising:

receiving one or more data streams at a first mobile entity of the plurality of mobile entities;

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity based on at least one of a current location of the first mobile entity and a speed of the first mobile entity to transmit the received one or more data streams to a second mobile entity of the plurality of mobile entities;

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the second mobile entity based on at least one of a current location of the second mobile entity and a speed of the second mobile entity to;

receive the one or more data streams from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity; and

transmit said one or more data streams to the mobile communication device; and

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device to receive said one or more data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the second mobile entity.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein each of said first and second mobile entities comprise one of a car, a truck, an omnibus, a bus, a trailer, a mobile home, train, bus, a forklift, construction equipment, a boat, a ship, and an aircraft.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first mobile entity receives said one or more data streams from one or more wireless communication networks comprising a satellite network, a wireless wide area network, a wireless medium area network, a wireless local area network, a wireless personal area network and the Internet.

4. The method according to claim 1 further comprising controlling said configuring of said one or more distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity, the second mobile entity, and the mobile communication device from a component within one or more of said first and second mobile entities, said mobile communication device and said wireless communication network.

5. The method according to claim 1 further comprising configuring said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers of the second mobile entity to operate as one of a relay node and a repeater node.

6. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:

determining a trajectory of said first mobile entity;

wherein configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity further comprises configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first and second mobile entities based on said determined trajectory.

7. The method according to claim 1 further comprising dynamically and adaptively controlling said plurality of distributed transceivers of the mobile communication device and said plurality of distributed transceivers of the first and second mobile entities to utilize one or more modes of operation to communicate said one or more data streams, wherein said one or more modes of operation comprises a spatial diversity mode, a frequency diversity mode, a spatial multiplexing mode, a frequency multiplexing mode and a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode.

8. The method according to claim 1 further comprising backhauling traffic from one or more of said first and second mobile entities via one or more wireless communication links to one or more wireless communication networks.

9. The method according to claim 1 further comprising configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers in said first and second mobile entities to utilize different types of communication links to handle different types of data traffic.

10. The method according to claim 1 further comprising configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers in said first and second mobile entities to utilize different one or more of modulation schemes, constellations, protocols, frequencies, wireless standards and bandwidths to handle communication of said one or more data streams.

24. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a set of mobile entities other than said first and second mobile entities, the method further comprising configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity to receive said one or more data streams from one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities.

25. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a set of mobile entities other than said first and second mobile entities, the method further comprising configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity to receive said one or more data streams from one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities, wherein at least one of said one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities is installed at a fixed location.

26. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a third mobile entity, wherein said one or more data streams is a first set of data streams, the method further comprising:

configuring the third mobile entity to;

receive a second set of one or more data streams; and

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third mobile entity to transmit said second set of data streams to the mobile communication device; and

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device to receive said second set of data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third mobile entity.

11. A system, comprising:

a mobile communication device comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas; and

a plurality of mobile entities comprising first and second mobile entities, each of the plurality of mobile entities comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas;

the first mobile entity configured to;

receive one or more data streams;

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity based on at least one of a current location of the first mobile entity and a speed of the first mobile entity to transmit the received one or more data streams to a second mobile entity of the plurality of mobile entities;

the second mobile entity configured to;

receive the one or more data streams from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity; and

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the second mobile entity based on at least one of a current location of the second mobile entity and a speed of the second mobile entity to transmit said one or more data streams to the mobile communication device; and

one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device configured to receive said one or more data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the second mobile entity.

12. The system according to claim 11, wherein each of said first and second mobile entities comprise one of a car, a truck, an omnibus, a bus, a trailer, a mobile home, train, bus, a forklift, construction equipment, a boat, a ship, and an aircraft.

13. The system according to claim 11, wherein the first mobile entity is further configured to receive said one or more data streams from one or more wireless communication networks comprising a satellite network, a wireless wide area network, a wireless medium area network, a wireless local area network, a wireless personal area network and the Internet.

14. The system according to claim 11, wherein said configuration of said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the first and second mobile entities and the mobile communication device is controlled from a component within one or more of said mobile entity, said plurality of mobile entities, said mobile communication device and one or more wireless communication networks.

15. The system according to claim 11, wherein said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers of the second mobile entity is configured to operate as one of a relay node and a repeater node.

16. The system according to claim 11, wherein a trajectory of said first mobile entity is determined;

and

wherein configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity further comprises configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first and second mobile entities based on said determined trajectory.

17. The system according to claim 11, wherein said plurality of distributed transceivers of the mobile communication device and said plurality of distributed transceivers of the first and second mobile entities are dynamically and adaptively controlled to utilize one or more modes of operation to communicate said one or more data streams, wherein said one or more modes of operation comprises a spatial diversity mode, a frequency diversity mode, a spatial multiplexing mode, a frequency multiplexing mode and a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode.

18. The system according to claim 11, wherein traffic from one or more of said first and second mobile entities are backhauled via one or more wireless communication links to one or more wireless communication networks.

19. The system according to claim 11, wherein one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers in said first and second mobile entities is configured to utilize different types of communication links to handle different types of data traffic.

20. The system according to claim 11, wherein one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers in said first and second mobile entities is configured to utilize one or more modulation schemes, constellations, protocols, frequencies, wireless standards and bandwidths to handle communication of said one or more data streams.

21. The system according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a set of mobile entities other than said first and second mobile entities, wherein one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity are configured to receive said one or more data streams from one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities.

22. The system according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a set of mobile entities other than said first and second mobile entities, wherein one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first mobile entity are configured to receive said one or more data streams from one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities, wherein at least one of said one or more mobile entities in the set of mobile entities is installed at a fixed location.

23. The system according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of mobile entities further comprises a third mobile entity, wherein said one or more data streams is a first set of data streams,

the third mobile entity configured to:

receive a second set of one or more data streams; and

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third mobile entity to transmit said second set of data streams to the mobile communication device,

one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device configured to receive said second set of data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third mobile entity.

27. A method of communicating data between a mobile communication device and a plurality of communication entities, the mobile communication device and each of the plurality of communication entities comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas, the method comprising:

receiving one or more data streams at a first communication entity of the plurality of communication entities;

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity to transmit the received one or more data streams to a second communication entity of the plurality of communication entities;

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the second communication entity to;

receive the one or more data streams from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity; and

transmit said one or more data streams to the mobile communication device; and

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device to receive said one or more data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the second communication entity,

wherein at least one of said first and second communication entities are a mobile communication entity, wherein configuring said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity comprises configuring the one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity based on at least one of a current location of said mobile communication entity and a speed of said mobile communication entity.

28. The method according to claim 27, wherein said at least one mobile communication entity comprises one of a car, a truck, an omnibus, a bus, a trailer, a mobile home, train, bus, a forklift, construction equipment, a boat, a ship, and an aircraft.

29. The method according to claim 27, wherein the first communication entity receives said one or more data streams from one or more wireless communication networks comprising a satellite network, a wireless wide area network, a wireless medium area network, a wireless local area network, a wireless personal area network and the Internet.

30. The method according to claim 27 further comprising configuring said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers of the second communication entity to operate as one of a relay node and a repeater node.

31. The method according to claim 27 further comprising:

determining a trajectory of said at least one mobile communication entity;

wherein configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity further comprises configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity based on said determined trajectory.

32. The method according to claim 27 further comprising dynamically and adaptively controlling said plurality of distributed transceivers of the mobile communication device and said plurality of distributed transceivers of the first and second communication entities to utilize one or more modes of operation to communicate said one or more data streams, wherein said one or more modes of operation comprises a spatial diversity mode, a frequency diversity mode, a spatial multiplexing mode, a frequency multiplexing mode and a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode.

33. The method according to claim 27 further comprising backhauling traffic from one or more of said first and second communication entities via one or more wireless communication links one or more wireless communication networks.

34. The method according to claim 27, wherein the plurality of communication entities further comprises a set of communication entities other than said first and second communication entities, the method further comprising configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity to receive said one or more data streams from one or more communication entities in the set of communication entities, wherein at least one of said one or more communication entities in the set of communication entities is installed at a fixed location.

35. The method according to claim 27, wherein the plurality of communication entities further comprises a third communication entity, wherein said one or more data streams is a first set of data streams, the method further comprising:

configuring the third communication entity to;

receive a second set of one or more data streams; and

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third communication entity to transmit said second set of data streams to the mobile communication device; and

configuring one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device to receive said second set of data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third communication entity.

36. A system, comprising:

a mobile communication device comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas; and

a plurality of communication entities comprising first and second communication entities, each of the plurality of communication entities comprising a plurality of distributed transceivers, each distributed transceiver comprising a corresponding antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas;

the first communication entity configured to;

receive one or more data streams at a first communication entity of the plurality of communication entities;

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity to transmit the received one or more data streams to a second communication entity of the plurality of communication entities;

the second communication entity configured to;

receive the one or more data streams from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity; and

transmit said one or more data streams to the mobile communication device; and

one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device is configured to receive said one or more data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of the second communication entity,

wherein at least one of said first and second communication entities are a mobile communication entity, wherein configuring said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity comprises configuring the one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and said corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity based on at least one of a current location of said mobile communication entity and a speed of said mobile communication entity.

37. The system according to claim 36, wherein said at least one mobile communication entity comprises one of a car, a truck, an omnibus, a bus, a trailer, a mobile home, train, bus, a forklift, construction equipment, a boat, a ship, and an aircraft.

38. The system according to claim 36, wherein the first communication entity is further configured to receive said one or more data streams from one or more wireless communication networks comprising a satellite network, a wireless wide area network, a wireless medium area network, a wireless local area network, a wireless personal area network and the Internet.

39. The system according to claim 36 further comprising configuring said one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers of the second communication entity to operate as one of a relay node and a repeater node.

40. The system according to claim 36 further comprising:

determining a trajectory of said at least one mobile communication entity;

wherein configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity further comprises configuring said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of said at least one mobile communication entity based on said determined trajectory.

41. The system according to claim 36, wherein said plurality of distributed transceivers of the mobile communication device and said plurality of distributed transceivers of the first and second communication entities are dynamically and adaptively controlled to utilize one or more modes of operation to communicate said one or more data streams, wherein said one or more modes of operation comprises a spatial diversity mode, a frequency diversity mode, a spatial multiplexing mode, a frequency multiplexing mode and a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode.

42. The system according to claim 36 further comprising backhauling traffic from one or more of said first and second communication entities via one or more wireless communication links to one or more wireless communication networks.

43. The system according to claim 36, wherein the plurality of communication entities further comprises a set of communication entities other than said first and second communication entities, wherein said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the first communication entity are further configured to receive said one or more data streams from one or more communication entities in the set of communication entities, wherein at least one of said one or more communication entities in the set of communication entities is installed at a fixed location.

44. The system according to claim 36, wherein the plurality of communication entities further comprises a third communication entity, wherein said one or more data streams is a first set of data streams,

the third communication entity is configured to:

receive a second set of one or more data streams; and

configure one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third communication entity to transmit said second set of data streams to the mobile communication device; and

one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the mobile communication device is configured to receive said second set of data streams transmitted from said one or more distributed transceivers and the corresponding antenna arrays of the third communication entity.