Through the water projectile toy

• US 10,022,641 B1
• Filed: 02/27/2017
• Issued: 07/17/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/25/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: James P. O'rourke
• Original Assignee: James P. O'rourke
• Inventors: O'Rourke, Thomas J.
• Primary Examiner(s): RICCI, JOHN A
• Application Number:
  US15/443,242
• Time in Patent Office: 505 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 23/10 Other water toys, floating toys, or like buoyant toys
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 23/12 Waterborne toy projectiles; Knock-apart toys; Exploding ship toys
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 23/14 Special drives
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 27/005 Rockets; Missiles
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 7/08 Toy guns , i.e. guns launching objects of the gliding type, e.g. airplanes, parachute missiles F41B7/006 and F41B7/02 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 12/745 the core being made of plastics; Compounds or blends of plastics and other materials, e.g. fillers

Abstract

A projectile for launch in a body of water is described herein. The head of the projectile may be soft, the projectile may have a total specific gravity greater than about 0.95, the center of gravity may be located nearer the front end of the projectile as compared to the rear end and/or the length of the projectile relative to the maximum diameter may be greater than about 7:1. Methods of launching the same are also described herein.

Claims

1. A through-the-water projectile comprising an elongated smooth body comprising:

a) a forward end;

b) a rear end;

c) a length extending from the forward end to the rear end;

d) a maximum width perpendicular to the length;

e) a head forming the forward end of the elongated smooth body and comprising a resilient leading edge having a hardness of 80 shore A or less, the head comprising a head maximum width; and

f) a rear section forming the rear end of the elongated body and rearwardly disposed relative to the head and comprising a shaft, the shaft comprising a shaft minimum width, the shaft minimum width less than the head maximum width,

wherein the elongated smooth body has a total specific gravity greater than about 0.95 and a center of gravity,

wherein the center of gravity of the elongated smooth body is within about the forward 40% of the elongated smooth body length, and

further wherein the ratio of the elongated smooth body length to the maximum width, excluding thin protrusions and stabilizers, is greater than 7;

1.

2. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1, wherein the shaft is integral with the head.

3. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1, wherein the shaft is attached to the head.

4. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1 further comprising at least one stabilizer, the at least one stabilizer attached or integral to the shaft and located within about the rear 20% of the elongated smooth body length.

5. The through-the-water projectile of claim 4, wherein the elongated smooth body comprises a longitudinal axis extending through a widthwise center of the elongated smooth body parallel to the elongated smooth body length, wherein the geometric shape of at least one of the elongated smooth body and the at least one stabilizer are configured to cause the elongated smooth body to spin around the smooth body longitudinal axis as the projectile moves through water to aid the projectile to travel in a predictable trajectory.

6. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1 wherein the elongated body has a width of at least about 1 inch within about 1 inch from the leading edge and further wherein the leading edge is rounded or blunt.

7. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1 wherein the maximum width of the elongated smooth body is within about the forward 20% of the projectile'"'"'s length and the head comprises a curve that defines the head'"'"'s shape.

8. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1 wherein the leading edge is generally hemispherical in shape, and further wherein the head gradually tapers rearwardly in width from the head maximum width to the shaft.

9. The through-the-water projectile of claim 1 wherein the leading edge is generally hemispherical in shape, wherein the head gradually tapers rearwardly in diameter from a maximum diameter to a minimum diameter that is substantially equal to the minimum width of the shaft and further wherein the shaft comprises a plurality of fins radiating from the shaft.

10. A method of using the through-the-water projectile of claim 1, comprising the steps of a) providing the through-the-water-projectile of claim 1 and b) launching the through-the-water projectile in a body of water.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein step b) comprises using a launcher comprising an elastic band to launch the through-the-water projectile in the water.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the launcher is a hand wearable launcher.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein the elongated smooth body comprises a longitudinal axis extending through a widthwise center of the elongated smooth body parallel to the elongated smooth body length, and further wherein the elongated smooth body spins around the elongated smooth body longitudinal axis as the projectile moves through the body of water.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein step b) comprises i) engaging the rear end of the elongated smooth body with a launcher with an elastic band having stored kinetic energy and ii) using the stored kinetic energy from the launcher to launch the elongated smooth body through the water in a sustained trajectory.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the elongated smooth body comprises a longitudinal axis extending through a widthwise center of the elongated smooth body parallel to the elongated smooth body length, wherein the elongated smooth body spins around the elongated smooth body longitudinal axis as the projectile moves through the body of water.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the method comprises grasping the projectile by the head while launching the projectile.

17. The method of claim 10 wherein the leading edge is generally hemispherical in shape, wherein the head gradually tapers rearwardly in width from the head maximum width to the shaft.

18. The method of claim 10 wherein the leading edge is generally hemispherical in shape, wherein the head gradually tapers rearwardly in diameter from a maximum diameter to a minimum diameter that is substantially equal to the minimum width of the shaft and further wherein the shaft comprises a plurality of fins radiating from the shaft.

19. The method of claim 10 wherein the resilient leading edge has a hardness of between 40 to 60 shore A.