Execution of a distributed deployment plan for a multi-tier application in a cloud infrastructure

• US 10,031,783 B2
• Filed: 03/02/2012
• Issued: 07/24/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 03/02/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Vmware LLC (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: VMware, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jalagam, Sesh, Mangtani, Komal, Nagaraja, Vishwas, Winterfeldt, David
• Primary Examiner(s): Bullock, Jr., Lewis A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lu, Kevin X
• Application Number:
  US13/411,376
• Publication Number:
  US 20130232497A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,335 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5072 Grid computing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5077 Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5088 involving task migration

Abstract

A deployment system orchestrates execution of deployment plan in coordination with nodes participating in deployment of a multi-tier application in a cloud infrastructure. The deployment system distributes local deployment plans to each node and maintains a centralized state of deployment time dependencies between tasks in different local deployment plans. Prior to execution of each task, deployment agents executing on each node communicates with the centralized deployment system to check whether any deployment time dependencies need to be resolved. Additionally, the deployment system utilizes a node task timer that triggers a heartbeat mechanism for monitoring failure of deployment agents.

Claims

1. A method of deploying an application in a cloud environment having virtual computing resources, the method comprising:

generating a topology of an application comprised of virtual computing resources and application components selected from a catalog of pre-defined software components available in a cloud environment in response to items assembled from the catalog using a canvas-based graphical user interface (GUI);

providing, by a deployment director, to each virtual computing resource in the cloud environment, a local deployment plan having a plurality of tasks to be executed in connection with deploying the application;

receiving, by the deployment director from a deployment agent of a first virtual computing resource, a timing request to execute a first task from a first local deployment plan of a plurality of local deployment plans provided to the respective virtual computing resources in the first virtual computing resource;

determining, by the deployment director, that the first task is dependent upon a second task from a second local deployment plan of the plurality of local deployment plans executing in a second virtual computing resource according to the generated topology, wherein the first task is configured to deploy an application component on the first virtual computing resource;

responsive to determining that the second task is completed, sending to the deployment director at least one configuration property value generated during execution of the second task and used in execution of the first task on the first virtual computing resource according to the catalog;

responsive to expiry of a task timer corresponding to the second task being executed by the second virtual computing resource and to determining that the second virtual computing resource has not reported status, updating a state of deployment associated with the second virtual computing resource based on the failure of the deployment agent of the second virtual computing resource; and

transmitting, by the deployment director, the at least one configuration property value and a timing response to the first virtual computing resource indicating that the first task may proceed with execution.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating a plurality of local deployment plans by separating a global deployment plan into individual deployment plans for each virtual computing resource.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting the timing response further comprises:

transmitting, to the first virtual computing resource, a value of a configuration property specified for a first application component to be deployed on the first virtual computing resource, wherein the configuration property references a second configuration property specified for a second virtual computing resource.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, from the first virtual computing resource, a status message indicating completion of the first task, wherein the status message includes an updated value for a configuration property specified for an application component deployed on the first virtual computing resource;

updating a centralized state for deploying the application according to the completion of the first task; and

updating a centralized store of configuration properties with the updated value.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the local deployment plan comprises one or more scripts to be executed by each virtual computing resource for deploying an application component therein.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to expiry of a task timer corresponding to the first task being executed by the first virtual computing resource, determining whether the first virtual computing resource has reported a status of the first task; and

responsive to determining the first virtual computing resource has not reported the status, transmitting a heartbeat message to a deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

receiving, from the deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource, a heartbeat response associated with execution of the first task from the first virtual computing resource;

updating a state of deployment to indicate an alive status of the deployment agent.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

responsive to not receiving a heartbeat response from the deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource within a specified timeout period, updating a state of deployment to indicate failure of the deployment agent.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed in a computing device, deploy an application in a cloud environment having virtual computing resources, by performing the steps of:

generating a topology of an application comprised of virtual computing resources and application components selected from a catalog of pre-defined software components available in a cloud environment in response to items assembled from the catalog using a canvas-based graphical user interface (GUI);

providing, by a deployment director, to each virtual computing resource in the cloud environment, a local deployment plan having a plurality of tasks to be executed in connection with deploying the application;

receiving, by the deployment director from a deployment agent of a first virtual computing resource, a timing request to execute a first task from a first local deployment plan of a plurality of local deployment plans provided to the respective virtual computing resources in the first virtual computing resource;

determining, by the deployment director, that the first task is dependent upon a second task from a second local deployment plan of the plurality of local deployment plans executing in a second virtual computing resource according to the generated topology, wherein the first task is configured to deploy an application component on the first virtual computing resource;

responsive to determining that the second task is completed, sending to the deployment director at least one configuration property value generated during execution of the second task and used in execution of the first task on the first virtual computing resource according to the catalog;

responsive to expiry of a task timer corresponding to the second task being executed by the second virtual computing resource and to determining that the second virtual computing resource has not reported status, updating a state of deployment associated with the second virtual computing resource based on the failure of the deployment agent of the second virtual computing resource; and

transmitting, by the deployment director, the at least one configuration property value and a timing response to the first virtual computing resource indicating that the first task may proceed with execution.

10. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9, further comprising instructions that, when executed in the computing device, perform the steps of:

generating a plurality of local deployment plans by separating a global deployment plan into individual deployment plans for each virtual computing resource.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the instructions for transmitting the timing response further comprise instructions for:

transmitting, to the first virtual computing resource, a value of a configuration property specified for a first application component to be deployed on the first virtual computing resource, wherein the configuration property references a second configuration property specified for a second virtual computing resource.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9, further comprising instructions that, when executed in the computing device, perform the steps of:

receiving, from the first virtual computing resource, a status message indicating completion of the first task, wherein the status message includes an updated value for a configuration property specified for an application component deployed on the first virtual computing resource;

updating a centralized state for deploying the application according to the completion of the first task; and

updating a centralized store of configuration properties with the updated value.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the local deployment plan comprises one or more scripts to be executed by each virtual computing resource for deploying an application component therein.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9, further comprising instructions that, when executed in the computing device, perform the steps of:

responsive to expiry of a task timer corresponding to the first task being executed by the first virtual computing resource, determining whether the first virtual computing resource has reported a status of the first task; and

responsive to determining the first virtual computing resource has not reported the status, transmitting a heartbeat message to a deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions that, when executed in the computing device, perform the steps of:

receiving, from the deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource, a heartbeat response associated with execution of the first task from the first virtual computing resource; and

updating a state of deployment to indicate an alive status of the deployment agent.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions that, when executed in the computing device, perform the steps of:

responsive to not receiving a heartbeat response from the deployment agent executing on the first virtual computing resource within a specified timeout period, updating a state of deployment to indicate failure of the deployment agent.

17. A computer system for deploying an application in a cloud environment having virtual computing resources, the computer system comprising a system memory and a processor programmed to carry out the steps of:

generating a topology of an application comprised of virtual computing resources and application components selected from a catalog of pre-defined software components available in a cloud environment in response to items assembled from the catalog using a canvas-based graphical user interface (GUI);

providing, by a deployment director, to each virtual computing resource in the cloud environment, a local deployment plan having a plurality of tasks to be executed in connection with deploying the application;

receiving, by the deployment director from a deployment agent of a first virtual computing resource, a timing request to execute a first task from a first local deployment plan of a plurality of local deployment plans provided to the respective virtual computing resources in the first virtual computing resource;

determining, by the deployment director, that the first task is dependent upon a second task from a second local deployment plan of the plurality of local deployment plans executing in a second virtual computing resource according to the generated topology, wherein the first task is configured to deploy an application component on the first virtual computing resource;

responsive to determining that the second task is completed, sending to the deployment director at least one configuration property value generated during execution of the second task and used in execution of the first task on the first virtual computing resource according to the catalog;

responsive to expiry of a task timer corresponding to the second task being executed by the second virtual computing resource and to determining that the second virtual computing resource has not reported status, updating a state of deployment associated with the second virtual computing resource based on the failure of the deployment agent of the second virtual computing resource; and

transmitting, by the deployment director, the at least one configuration property value and a timing response to the first virtual computing resource indicating that the first task may proceed with execution.

18. The computer system of claim 17, wherein the processor is further programmed to carry out the steps of:

receiving, from the first virtual computing resource, a status message indicating completion of the first task, wherein the status message includes an updated value for a configuration property specified for an application component deployed on the first virtual computing resource;

updating a centralized state for deploying the application according to the completion of the first task; and

updating a centralized store of configuration properties with the updated value.