BG meter illuminated test strip

• US 10,036,709 B2
• Filed: 05/20/2014
• Issued: 07/31/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Inventors: Carter, Robert E., Sauers, Matthew C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stout, Michael C
• Application Number:
  US14/282,364
• Publication Number:
  US 20150338349A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,533 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0468 Built-in electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150358 Strips for collecting blood, e.g. absorbent optical reagent test strips G01N21/8483; chemical reagent test strips G01N33/4875, G01N33/52
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/157 Devices characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 33/0068 Medical equipment
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/20 Lighting for medical use
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/77 by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/3272 Test elements therefor, i.e. disposable laminated substrates with electrodes, reagent and channels optical biosensors G01N33/52
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/3273 Devices therefor, e.g. test element readers, circuitry details not specific to biochemical electrodes G01N33/4875
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/48707 by electrical means G01N33/49, G01N33/493 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/48785 Electrical and electronic details of measuring devices for physical analysis of liquid biological material not specific to a particular test method, e.g. user interface or power supply
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/49 Blood chemical methods for determining blood cell populations G01N33/5094; chemical analysis of blood groups or blood types G01N33/80
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/144444 Glucose

Abstract

A handheld medical device is configured to illuminate a test strip inserted therein and may include a housing having a port configured to receive a test strip. A circuit board may be mounted inside the housing. A measurement module may be mounted to the circuit board and may be cooperatively operable with the test strip inserted into the port to measure a sample of fluid residing on the test strip. The circuit board faces an opposing top surface of the test strip inserted into the port. A light source may be mounted on the circuit board and operable to emit light substantially perpendicular to the opposing top surface of the test strip inserted into the port. The light source may project the light along an optical axis substantially perpendicular to the opposing top surface of the test strip and illuminate an area surrounding a dosing end of the test strip.

Claims

1. A medical device comprising:

a housing having a strip port configured to receive a test strip therein;

a test strip configured to be received within the strip port, the test strip having a first end received within said housing and a second end extending outside of said housing, said test strip including a top polarized layer positioned over a separate bottom layer, said test strip further including a transparent or translucent intermediate spacer layer sandwiched between the top layer and the bottom layer, the top layer being transparent or translucent and defining a first surface facing away from the bottom layer and the bottom layer defining a second surface facing toward the top layer; and

a light source within the housing operable to emit light directly onto the first surface of the top layer,

the first surface being adapted to allow passage of light emitted by said light source to pass through the first surface and into the top layer, the second surface being adapted to reflect light received from the top layer,

the light, directed by said light source onto the top layer passing through the first surface and being directed by the top layer toward the second surface and in a direction from the first end to the second end, the light directed toward the second surface being reflected off the second surface, light reflected from the second surface to the first surface being reflected off the first surface,

light emitted by said light source exiting from the test strip adjacent to the second end.

2. A medical device comprising:

a housing having a strip port configured to receive a test strip therein;

a test strip configured to be received within the strip port, the test strip having a first end received within said housing and a second end extending outside of said housing, said test strip including a top polarized layer positioned over a separate bottom layer, said test strip further including a transparent or translucent intermediate spacer layer sandwiched between the top layer and the bottom layer, the top layer being transparent or translucent and defining a first surface facing away from the bottom layer and the bottom layer defining a second surface facing toward the top layer, to spacer layer including a third surface positioned adjacent and forming an interface with the second surface of the bottom layer; and

a light source within the housing operable to emit light directly onto the first surface of the top layer,

the first surface being adapted to allow passage of light emitted by said light source to pass through the first surface and into the top layer, the interface being adapted to reflect light received from the top layer,

the light directed by said light source onto the top layer passing through the first surface and being directed by the top layer toward the interface and in a direction from the first end to the second end, the light directed toward the interface being reflected off the interface, light reflected from the interface to the first surface being reflected off the first surface,

light emitted by said light source exiting from the test strip adjacent to the second end.

3. A medical device comprising:

a housing having a strip port configured to receive a test strip therein;

a test strip configured to be received within the strip port the test strip having a first end received within said housing and a second end extending outside of said housing, said test strip including

a bottom layer having an upper surface,

a spacer layer comprising a transparent or translucent material and having a bottom surface received against the upper surface, of the bottom layer, the spacer layer further having an upper surface, and

a top layer comprising, a transparent or translucent material and having a bottom surface received against the upper surface of the spacer layer, the top layer further having an upper surface,

the spacer layer including an opening at the second end defining a test chamber between the upper surface of the bottom layer and the bottom surface of the top layer; and

a light source within said housing operable to emit light directly onto the upper surface of the top layer,

the upper surface of the top layer being adapted to provide passage of light emitted by said light source through the top layer and into the spacer layer, and the upper surface of the top layer being adapted to reflect light received from the spacer layer,

the spacer layer being adapted to provide passage of light received from the top layer through the spacer layer and reflected back at the bottom of the spacer layer,

light emitted by said light source passing through both of the top and spacer layers and exiting the test strip adjacent to the second end.

4. The medical device of claim 3 in which said light source is operable to emit light against the first surface at an incidence angle from 0°

to 45°

from normal to the first surface.

5. The medical device of claim 3 in which said light source is operable to emit light against the first surface at an incidence angle of less than 5°

from normal to the first surface.

6. The medical device of claim 3 in which the bottom layer is opaque.

7. The medical device of claim 3 in which the top layer is a polarized layer.

8. The medical device of claim 3 in which the first and second layers include side edges perpendicular to the first surface having micro serrations providing destructive interference in the widthwise direction.

9. The medical device of claim 3 in which the top layer is longer than the spacer layer, and the top layer is shorter than the bottom layer.

10. The medical device of claim 9 in which the top layer and bottom layer have first and second ends, the second ends extending beyond the spacer layer to form a test chamber therebetween.

11. The medical device of claim 10 in which the first end of the bottom layer extends beyond the spacer layer and includes electrical contacts.

12. The medical device of claim 10 and which further includes a measurement engine in said housing, the bottom layer being received in said housing abutting said measurement engine.

13. The medical device of claim 3 in which the spacer layer and the top layer both extend both inside and outside said housing.