System and method for prioritization of rendering policies in virtual environments

• US 10,037,565 B2
• Filed: 07/24/2008
• Issued: 07/31/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated (Kyndryl Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bhogal, Kulvir S., Hamilton, II, Rick A., O'Connell, Brian M., Pickover, Clifford A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sorkowitz, Daniel M
• Application Number:
  US12/178,896
• Publication Number:
  US 20100023406A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,659 Days
• Field of Search: 705 1466
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0269 based on user profile or attribute
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0601 Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/08 Auctions

Abstract

A system and method implemented in a computer infrastructure having computer executable code, includes receiving one or more bids for at least one of an enhanced rendering quality and an enhanced rendering order of an object in a virtual universe (VU) and performing a bid resolution for the received one or more bids. Additionally, the method includes rendering one or more objects in the VU with the at least one of the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order based on the bid resolution.

Claims

1. A method implemented in a computer infrastructure having computer executable code, comprising:

receiving two or more bids for an enhanced rendering order of two or more objects in a same region or scene of a virtual universe (VU);

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids; and

sorting the two or more bids based on the bid value for each of the two or more bids;

receiving two or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality of two or more objects in the same region or scene of the VU;

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids;

determining a highest bid value of the bid values for the two or more bids;

assigning the highest bid value a complete rendering attribute that corresponds to a maximum rendering quality;

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are less than the highest bid value and greater than zero with a percentage rendering attribute based on a percentage of the highest bide value that correspond to a rendering quality equal to a percentage of the maximum rendering quality; and

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are zero with a default rendering attribute that corresponds to a default rendering quality for the VU;

rendering the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering order based on the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering order such that a rendering start time of a first object of the two or more objects with a higher bid value occurs prior to a rendering start time of a second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value; and

providing the enhanced rendering quality to the first object and the second object based on the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering quality such that the first object and second object are rendered with a maximum rendering quality, a percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or a default rendering quality,

wherein the rendering start time for the first object with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order and the rendering start time for the second object with the lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order are adjusted to account for a delay in rendering caused by the maximum rendering quality, the percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or the default rendering quality provided to each of the first object and the second object such that the first object of the two or more objects with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered before the second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order and the enhanced rendering quality further comprises receiving for each bid:

an entity identifier;

a rendering order bid;

a rendering quality bid; and

an object UUID.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the receiving the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order further comprises receiving one or more bid restrictions, wherein the one or more bid restrictions comprise at least one of:

a VU condition restriction;

a VU location restriction; and

a VU temporal restriction.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising storing the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order and the enhanced rendering quality in a bid database.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising modifying an object definition of the two or more objects to indicate the enhanced rendering order and the enhanced rendering quality.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the enhanced rendering quality comprises at least one of;

a polygon/triangle enhancement;

a frame rate enhancement; and

a texture/lighting enhancement.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the rendering of the two or more objects with the enhanced rendering order further comprises at least one of serial rendering and parallel rendering.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a payment amount for the rendering of the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order based on the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order is at least one of:

ongoing;

according to a pre-determined schedule; and

for a predetermined time period.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order occurs at least one of:

within the VU; and

outside of the VU.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the two or more objects are at least one of:

an avatar, a sign, a building, an advertisement, and a graphical depiction of an item for sale.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein a service provider at least one of creates, maintains, deploys and supports the computer infrastructure that performs the steps of claim 1.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein steps of claim 1 are provided by a service provider on a subscription, advertising, and/or fee basis.

14. A computer system for rendering order enhancements and quality enhancements, the system comprising:

CPU, a computer readable memory and a computer readable storage media;

program instructions to receive two or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality and an enhanced rendering order of two or more objects in a same region or scene of a virtual universe (VU);

program instructions to determine a bid value for each of the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects;

program instructions to rank the two or more received bids for the enhanced rendering order by bid value to determine the the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects;

program instructions to modify the two or more objects'"'"' object definition to indicate the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects;

program instructions to determine the enhanced rendering quality for the two or more objects by;

assigning an enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent for an object receiving a highest rendering quality bid;

assigning an enhanced rendering quality attribute of zero percent for an object receiving no rendering quality bid; and

for each remaining object, determining a respective enhanced rendering quality attribute as a ratio of a object rendering quality bid of a respective remaining object relative to the highest rendering quality bid;

program instructions to modify the two or more objects'"'"' object definition to indicate the enhanced rendering quality for the two or more objects;

program instructions to render the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering order such that a rendering start time of a first object of the two or more objects with a higher bid value occurs prior to a rendering start time of a second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value; and

program instructions to provide the enhanced rendering quality to the first object and the second object based on the enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent, zero percent, or the ratio of the object rendering quality bid of the first or second object relative to the highest rendering quality bid,

wherein the rendering start time for the first object with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order and the rendering start time for the second object with the lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order are adjusted to account for a delay in rendering caused by the enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent, zero percent, or the ratio of the object rendering quality bid of the first or second object relative to the highest rendering quality bid provided to each of the first object and the second object such that the first object of the two or more objects with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered before the second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered,

wherein the program instructions are stored on the computer readable storage media for execution by the CPU via the computer readable memory.

15. A computer program product comprising a tangible computer usable medium having readable program code embodied in the tangible medium, the computer program product includes at least one component operable to:

receive two or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality and an enhanced rendering order of two or more objects in a same region or scene of a virtual universe (VU);

determine a bid value for each of the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects;

sort the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order based on the bid value for each of the two or more bids;

perform a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a highest bid value of the bid values for the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality;

assigning the highest bid value a complete rendering attribute that corresponds to a maximum rendering quality;

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are less than the highest bid value and greater than zero with a percentage rendering attribute based on a percentage of the highest bid value that correspond to a rendering quality equal to a percentage of the maximum rendering quality; and

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are zero with a default rendering attribute that corresponds to a default rendering quality for the VU;

render the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering order such that a rendering start time of a first object of the two or more objects with a higher bid value occurs prior to a rendering start time of a second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value;

determine a cost to one or more requestors for the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects; and

provide an enhanced rendering quality to the first object and the second object based on the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering quality such that the first object and second object are rendered with a maximum rendering quality, a percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or a default rendering quality,

wherein the rendering start time for the first object with the higher bid value and for the enhanced rendering order and the rendering start time for the second object with the lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order are adjusted to account for a delay in rendering caused by the maximum rendering quality, the percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or the default rendering quality provided to each of the first object and the second object such that the first object of the two or more objects with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered before the second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered.

16. A method comprising the computer-implemented steps of:

receiving two or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality and an enhanced rendering order of two or more objects in same region or scene of a virtual universe (VU);

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids; and

sorting the two or more bids based on the bid value for each of the two or more bids;

receiving two or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality of two or more objects in the same region or scene of the VU;

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids;

determining a highest bid value of the bid values for the two or more bids;

assigning the highest bid value a complete rendering attribute that corresponds to a maximum rendering quality;

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are less than the highest bid value and greater than zero with a percentage rendering attribute based on a percentage of the highest bide value that correspond to a rendering quality equal to a percentage of the maximum rendering quality; and

assigning all bid values for the two or more bids that are zero with a default rendering attribute that corresponds to a default rendering quality for the VU; and

rendering the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering quality and the enhanced rendering order based on;

the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering order such that a rendering start time of a first object of the two or more objects with a higher bid occurs prior to a rendering start time of a second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value; and

the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering quality such that the first object and second object are rendered with a maximum rendering quality, a percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or a default rendering quality,

wherein the rendering start time for the first object with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order and the rendering start time for the the second object with the lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order are adjusted to account for a delay in rendering caused by the maximum rendering quality, the percentage of the maximum rendering quality, or the default rendering quality assigned to each of the first object and the second object such that the first object of the two or more objects with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered before the second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered.

17. A method implemented in a computer infrastructure having computer executable code, comprising:

receiving two or more bids for an enhanced rendering order of two or more objects in a same region or scene of a virtual universe (VU);

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects;

ranking the two or more received bids for the enhanced rendering order by bid value to determine the enhanced rendering order for the two or more objects; and

rendering the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering order based on the bid resolution for the enhanced rendering order such that a rendering start time of a first object of the two or more objects with a higher bid value occurs prior to a rendering start time of a second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value,

receiving two one or more bids for an enhanced rendering quality the two or more objects in the same region or scene of the VU;

performing a bid resolution for the received two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality, the bid resolution comprising;

determining a bid value for each of the two or more bids for the enhanced rendering quality for the two or more objects;

for an object receiving a highest rendering quality bid value, assigning an enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent;

for any objects receiving no rendering quality bid, assigning the enhanced rendering quality attribute of zero percent; and

for each remaining object, determining the enhanced rendering quality attribute as a ratio of the object rendering quality bid value relative to the highest rendering quality bid value; and

rendering the two or more objects in the VU with the enhanced rendering quality based on the enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent, zero percent, or the ratio of the object rendering quality bid of the first or second object relative to the highest rendering quality bid,

wherein;

the rendering start time for the first object with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order and the rendering start time for the second object with the lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order are adjusted to account for a delay in rendering caused by the enhanced rendering quality attribute of one hundred percent, zero percent, or the ratio of the object rendering quality bid of the first or second object relative to the highest rendering quality bid provided to each of the first object and the second object such that the first object of the two or more objects with the higher bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered before the second object of the two or more objects with a lower bid value for the enhanced rendering order is completely rendered; and

the enhanced rendering quality comprises one or more enhancements selected from the group consisting of;

a polygon/triangle enhancement;

a frame rate enhancement; and

a texture/lighting enhancement.