Host profiles in a storage area network (SAN) architecture

• US 10,038,596 B2
• Filed: 09/23/2014
• Issued: 07/31/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 09/23/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Vmware LLC (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: VMware, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Nema, Kanika, Cota-Robles, Erik
• Primary Examiner(s): Tokuta, Shean
• Assistant Examiner(s): DUONG, THAO DUC
• Application Number:
  US14/493,917
• Publication Number:
  US 20160087843A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,407 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4416 Network booting; Remote initial program loading [RIPL]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0869 Validating the configuration within one network element
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0895 Configuration of virtualised networks or elements, e.g. virtualised network function or OpenFlow elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

Reference profiles for managing configurations of host machines in a cluster may include a subprofile that specifies a boot LUN in a SAN storage architecture. Processing of a reference profile includes properly resolving the boot LUN specified in the reference profile and the actual boot LUN used in a target host machine.

Claims

1. A method in a virtualization system comprising:

receiving, by a first computer, a reference profile to assess configuration of the first computer for compliance with the reference profile, the first computer associated with a target boot disk used to start the first computer, the reference profile including an identifier of a reference boot disk;

assessing, by the first computer, compliance with the reference profile by comparing configuration settings in the reference profile with corresponding configuration settings of the first computer, including;

setting a boot LUN identifier, wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the target boot disk when the reference boot disk is accessible only by a reference computer and the target boot disk is accessible only by the first computer,

wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the reference boot disk otherwise; and

comparing the boot LUN identifier to the identifier of the target boot disk, wherein non-compliance occurs when the identifier of the target boot disk does not match the boot LUN identifier; and

initiating remedial action in a management sever, by the first computer, in response to non-compliance of the configuration settings of the first computer with the reference profile.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the configuration settings in the reference profile are based on configurations in the reference computer, wherein the reference boot disk is used to start the reference computer.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the reference computer and the first computer are host machines in a datacenter that support virtual machines.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the reference computer is a host machine in a first datacenter and the first computer is a host machine in a second datacenter.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the first computer receives the configuration settings in the reference profile from the management server in a datacenter.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the target boot disk has stored thereon information used to boot up the first computer.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the reference boot disk is a first logical unit number (LUN) device on storage area network (SAN).

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the target boot disk is a second LUN device on the SAN, different from the first LUN device.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising creating an association between an identifier of the reference boot disk specified in the configuration settings in the reference profile and an identifier of the target boot disk used by the second computer.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the assessing selectively uses the target boot disk depending on a localness of the target boot disk and a localness of the reference disk specified in the configuration settings in the reference profile.

11. A computer system in a virtualization system comprising:

a processor;

a memory;

a target boot disk used to boot the computer system; and

a data store having stored thereon computer executable program code, which when executed by the processor causes the processor to;

receive a reference profile that is representative of configurations of a reference computer system, the reference profile an identifier of a reference boot disk;

assess compliance with the reference profile, including;

comparing configuration settings in the computer system with configuration settings in the reference profile, including;

setting a boot LUN identifier, wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the target boot disk when the reference boot disk is accessible only by the reference computer system and the target boot disk is accessible only by the computer system, wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the reference boot disk otherwise; and

comparing the boot LUN identifier to the identifier of the target boot disk, wherein non-compliance occurs when the identifier of the target boot disk does not match the boot LUN identifier; and

initiate a remedial action in a management sever, by the first computer, in response to non-compliance of the configuration settings of the first computer with the reference profile.

12. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the computer system and the reference computer system is in a common datacenter.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein the reference boot disk is a first LUN device on a SAN and the target boot disk is a second LUN device on the SAN different from the first LUN device.

14. The computer system of claim 11 the reference boot disk is a local boot disk on the reference computer system.

15. The computer system of claim 14 the target boot disk is a local boot disk on the computer system.

16. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the computer executable program code, which when executed by the processor, further causes the processor to create an association between the identifier of the reference boot disk specified in the reference profile and the identifier of the target boot disk of the computer system.

17. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the reference boot disk is used to start the reference computer.

18. A non-transitory computer storage medium having stored thereon computer executable program code, which when executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform steps comprising:

receiving a reference profile to assess configuration of the computer for compliance with the reference profile, the computer associated with a target boot disk used to start the computer, the reference profile including an identifier of a reference boot disk;

assessing compliance with the reference profile by comparing configuration settings in the reference profile with corresponding configuration settings of the first computer, including;

setting a boot LUN identifier, wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the target boot disk when the reference boot disk is accessible only by a reference computer and the target boot disk is accessible only by the first computer, wherein the boot LUN identifier is set to an identifier of the reference boot disk otherwise; and

comparing the boot LUN identifier to the identifier of the target boot disk, wherein non-compliance occurs when the identifier of the target boot disk does not match the boot LUN identifier; and

initiating remedial action in a management sever in response to non-compliance of the configuration settings of the first computer with the reference profile.

19. The non-transitory computer storage medium of claim 18 wherein the configuration settings in the reference profile are based on configurations in a reference computer.

20. The non-transitory computer storage medium of claim 19 wherein the reference computer and the computer are host machines in a datacenter.

21. The non-transitory computer storage medium of claim 18 wherein the reference boot disk is a first logical unit number (LUN) device on storage area network (SAN) and the target boot disk is a second LUN device on the SAN, different from the first LUN device.

22. The non-transitory computer storage medium of claim 19 wherein the reference boot disk is used to start the reference computer.