Negotiated schedules for coexistence in unlicensed frequency bands

• US 10,039,124 B2
• Filed: 05/27/2016
• Issued: 07/31/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Ling, Jonathan, Lopez-Perez, David, Khawer, Mohammad
• Primary Examiner(s): Yeung, Mang
• Application Number:
  US15/167,122
• Publication Number:
  US 20170347366A1
• Time in Patent Office: 795 Days
• Field of Search: 370329
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/14 Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/1215 for collaboration of different radio technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0808 using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]

Abstract

A first node that operates according to a first radio access technology (RAT) provides a first schedule to a second node that operates according to a second RAT. The first schedule requests a first portion of a subsequent time interval for transmission in an unlicensed frequency band. The first node receives one or more second schedules from a second node. The one or more second schedules request one or more second portions of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band. The first node transmits signals in the unlicensed frequency bands during a third portion of the subsequent time interval that is determined based on the at least one second portion.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

providing, from a first node that operates according to a first radio access technology (RAT) to a second node that operates according to a second RAT, a first schedule requesting a first portion of a subsequent time interval for transmission in an unlicensed frequency band;

receiving, at the first node from the second node, at least one second schedule requesting at least one second portion of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by at least one third node that operates according to the second RAT; and

transmitting, from the first node, signals in the unlicensed frequency bands during a third portion of the subsequent time interval that is determined based on the at least one second portion.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating, at the first node, the first schedule based on at least one of a queue occupancy at the first node and a throughput history associated with the first node.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein generating the first schedule comprises generating information indicating a duty cycle for transmission during the subsequent time interval.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein generating the first schedule comprises generating information indicating one of a plurality of predetermined allocations of portions of the subsequent time interval.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the at least one second schedule comprises receiving a plurality of second schedules requesting a plurality of second portions of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by a plurality of third nodes that operate according to the second RAT.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

combining the plurality of second schedules to determine the third portion of the subsequent time interval.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein combining the plurality of second schedules comprises combining the plurality of second schedules so that the third portion does not overlap with the plurality of second portions.

8. A method comprising:

receiving, at a first node that operates according to a first radio access technology (RAT) from a second node that operates according to the first RAT, at least one first schedule requesting at least one first portion of a subsequent time interval for transmission in an unlicensed frequency band by at least one third node according to a second RAT;

transmitting, from the first node, a second schedule indicating a second portion of the subsequent time interval, the second schedule being determined based on the at least one first schedule; and

transmitting, from the first node, signals in the unlicensed frequency band during the second portion of the subsequent time interval.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

generating, at the first node, the second schedule based on at least one of a queue occupancy at the first node and a throughput history associated with the first node.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein generating the first schedule comprises generating information indicating a duty cycle for transmission during the subsequent time interval.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein generating the first schedule comprises generating information indicating one of a plurality of predetermined allocations of portions of the subsequent time interval.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein receiving the at least one first schedule comprises receiving a plurality of first schedules requesting a plurality of first portions of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by a plurality of third nodes that operate according to the second RAT.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:

combining the plurality of first schedules to determine a third schedule that indicates a third portion of the subsequent time interval that encompasses the plurality of first portions indicated by the plurality of first schedules.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:

generating a fourth schedule based on the at least one of the queue occupancy at the first node and the throughput history associated with the first node.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein generating the second schedule comprises combining the third schedule and the fourth schedule.

16. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

transmitting, from the first node, a clear-to-send-to-self message in the unlicensed frequency band during the second portion of the subsequent time interval.

17. A first node that operates according to a first radio access technology (RAT), the first node comprising:

a processor to generate a first schedule requesting a first portion of a subsequent time interval for transmission in an unlicensed frequency band; and

a transceiver to provide the first schedule to a second node that operates according to a second RAT, receive at least one second schedule from the second node requesting at least one second portion of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by at least one third node that operates according to the second RAT, and transmit signals in the unlicensed frequency bands during a third portion of the subsequent time interval that is determined based on the at least one second portion.

18. The first node of claim 17, wherein the processor is to generate the first schedule based on at least one of a queue occupancy at the first node and a throughput history associated with the first node.

19. The first node of claim 18, wherein the processor is to generate information indicating a duty cycle for transmission during the subsequent time interval.

20. The first node of claim 18, wherein the processor is to generate information indicating one of a plurality of predetermined allocations of portions of the subsequent time interval.

21. The first node of claim 17, wherein the transceiver is to receive a plurality of second schedules requesting a plurality of second portions of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by a plurality of third nodes that operate according to the second RAT.

22. The first node of claim 21, wherein the processor is to combine the plurality of second schedules to determine the third portion of the subsequent time interval.

23. The first node of claim 22, wherein the processor is to combine the plurality of second schedules so that the third portion does not overlap with the plurality of second portions.

24. A first node that operates according to a first radio access technology (RAT), the first node comprising:

a transceiver to receive, from a second node that operates according to the first RAT, at least one first schedule requesting at least one first portion of a subsequent time interval for transmission in an unlicensed frequency band by at least one third node according to a second RAT; and

a processor to generate a second schedule indicating a second portion of the subsequent time interval, the second schedule being determined based on the at least one first schedule, wherein the transceiver is to transmit the second schedule, and wherein the transceiver is to transmit signals in the unlicensed frequency band during the second portion of the subsequent time interval.

25. The first node of claim 24, wherein the processor is to generate the second schedule based on at least one of a queue occupancy at the first node and a throughput history associated with the first node.

26. The first node of claim 25, wherein the processor is to generate information indicating a duty cycle for transmission during the subsequent time interval.

27. The first node of claim 26, wherein the processor is to generate information indicating one of a plurality of predetermined allocations of portions of the subsequent time interval.

28. The first node of claim 24, wherein the transceiver is to receive a plurality of first schedules requesting a plurality of first portions of the subsequent time interval for transmission in the unlicensed frequency band by a plurality of third nodes that operate according to the second RAT.

29. The first node of claim 28, wherein the processor is to generate the plurality of first schedules to determine a third schedule that indicates a third portion of the subsequent time interval that encompasses the plurality of first portions indicated by the plurality of first schedules.

30. The first node of claim 29, wherein the processor is to generate a fourth schedule based on the at least one of a queue occupancy at the first node and a throughput history associated with the first node.

31. The first node of claim 30, wherein the processor is to combine the third schedule and the fourth schedule to generate the second schedule.

32. The first node of claim 24, wherein the transceiver is to transmit a clear-to-send-to-self message in the unlicensed frequency band during the second portion of the subsequent time interval.