Chopper/blower arrangement for a header used on an agricultural harvester

• US 10,039,230 B2
• Filed: 05/05/2014
• Issued: 08/07/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/06/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Blue Leaf IP Incorporated (CNH Industrial N.V.)
• Original Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLC (CNH Industrial N.V.)
• Inventors: Vande Ryse, Yannic, Nortier, Laurens, Verhaeghe, Didier O. M., Missotten, Bart M. A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pezzuto, Robert E
• Assistant Examiner(s): Behrens, Adam J
• Application Number:
  US14/889,117
• Publication Number:
  US 20160081272A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,555 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 2101/00 Lawn-mowers
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 41/14 Mowing tables
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 43/081 specially adapted for ensilage of maize
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 45/02 of maize , i.e. kernel harvesting for ensilage maize A01D43/081
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 45/021 Cornheaders
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 61/00 Elevators or conveyors for binders or combines

Abstract

A header assembly for an agricultural combine harvester includes a plurality of row units, and a plurality of chopper/blower units. Each chopper/blower unit is positioned below a respective row unit and has a discharge outlet. At least two of the chopper/blower units have a discharge chute connected with the discharge outlet, and a deflector positioned at a discharge end of the discharge chute. Each deflector is independently adjustable to direct crop material toward a windrow formed under the combine harvester.

Claims

1. A header for an agricultural harvester, comprising:

a plurality of row units;

a plurality of chopper/blower units, each positioned below a respective one of the plurality of row units and each comprising a discharge outlet, at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units comprising a discharge chute connected with the discharge outlet of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units;

at least two deflectors, each positioned at a discharge end of the discharge chute of a respective one of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units, each deflector being independently adjustable to place crop material directly onto a common windrow formed under said combine harvester.

2. The header of claim 1, wherein each of the least two deflectors is rotatable relative to a longitudinal axis of the respective one of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units.

3. The header of claim 1, wherein said header further comprises a rear wall, and wherein the discharge end of the discharge chute of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units is generally aligned with the rear wall.

4. The header of claim 1, wherein each of the at least two deflectors is a curved elbow.

5. The header of claim 1, wherein the header has a longitudinal centerline, and the at least two deflectors are successively staggered in a fore-to-aft manner from one of the plurality of row units to an adjacent one of the plurality of row units.

6. The header of claim 1, wherein the header has a longitudinal centerline, and wherein at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units closest to the longitudinal centerline do not include respective discharge chutes and deflectors, and a remainder of the plurality of chopper/blower units do include respective discharge chutes and deflectors.

7. The header of claim 6, wherein each deflector is configured to discharge crop material toward the longitudinal centerline.

8. The header of claim 6, wherein two of the plurality of chopper/blower units closest to said longitudinal centerline do not include respective discharge chutes and deflectors, and wherein the two of the plurality of chopper/blower units closest to said longitudinal centerline further comprise knife blades for chopping crop material, but no blower arrangement for blowing the crop material.

9. The header of claim 1, wherein the discharge chute of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units is a closed discharge duct.

10. The header of claim 1, wherein the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units are each remotely adjustable during a field mode operation of the harvester.

11. The header of claim 10, wherein the discharge chute and the deflector of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units each include a circular flange which mate with each other so as to allow rotation of the deflector relative to the discharge chute of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units.

12. The header of claim 11, wherein the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units each further comprises an actuator coupled with the deflector of the respective one of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units.

13. The header of claim 12, wherein the actuator of each of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units is a linear actuator connected with the deflector of the respective one of the at least two of the plurality of chopper/blower units.