Automatic correlation modeling of an internal target
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A method, comprising:
- automatically triggering, by a processing device, image acquisition of a plurality of pretreatment images of a target, wherein the plurality of pretreatment images are internal to a patient, wherein acquisition of each of the plurality of pretreatment images is triggered at a different time; and
generating, by the processing device, a correlation model distinguishing between inspiration and expiration movements that maps the movements of an external marker to a target location of the target using the plurality of pretreatment images, wherein said automatically triggering comprises automatically triggering image acquisition at substantially evenly-distributed points of a periodic cycle, and wherein said automatically triggering each of the plurality of pretreatment images comprises;
obtaining historical data of movement of the target in one or more previous periodic cycles;
dividing the historical data into a plurality of regions based on magnitude of movement of the target;
distinguishing between the inspiration and expiration movements of the historical data;
establishing a plurality of model metric regions using the plurality of regions and the distinguished inspiration and expiration movement, wherein the plurality of model metric regions correspond to a plurality of phases of the periodic cycle;
determining whether a current sample of the target movement is in a desired phase of the periodic cycle by categorizing the current sample into one of the plurality of model metric regions; and
sending an imaging command to an imaging system to acquire the pretreatment image when the current sample is in the desired phase of the periodic cycle.
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Abstract
A method and apparatus to automatically control the timing of an image acquisition by an imaging system in developing a correlation model of movement of a target within a patient.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A method, comprising:
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automatically triggering, by a processing device, image acquisition of a plurality of pretreatment images of a target, wherein the plurality of pretreatment images are internal to a patient, wherein acquisition of each of the plurality of pretreatment images is triggered at a different time; and generating, by the processing device, a correlation model distinguishing between inspiration and expiration movements that maps the movements of an external marker to a target location of the target using the plurality of pretreatment images, wherein said automatically triggering comprises automatically triggering image acquisition at substantially evenly-distributed points of a periodic cycle, and wherein said automatically triggering each of the plurality of pretreatment images comprises; obtaining historical data of movement of the target in one or more previous periodic cycles; dividing the historical data into a plurality of regions based on magnitude of movement of the target; distinguishing between the inspiration and expiration movements of the historical data; establishing a plurality of model metric regions using the plurality of regions and the distinguished inspiration and expiration movement, wherein the plurality of model metric regions correspond to a plurality of phases of the periodic cycle; determining whether a current sample of the target movement is in a desired phase of the periodic cycle by categorizing the current sample into one of the plurality of model metric regions; and sending an imaging command to an imaging system to acquire the pretreatment image when the current sample is in the desired phase of the periodic cycle. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10)
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7. An apparatus, comprising:
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a data storage device to store a plurality of pretreatment images of a target, wherein the plurality of pretreatment images are internal to a patient; and a processing device coupled to the data storage device, the processing device to automatically trigger image acquisition of the plurality of pretreatment images, wherein acquisition of each of the plurality of pretreatment images is triggered at a different time, wherein the processing device is further to generate a correlation model distinguishing between inspiration and expiration movements that maps the movements of an external marker to a target location of the target using the plurality of pretreatment images, wherein in automatically triggering, the processing device is to automatically trigger image acquisition at substantially evenly-distributed points of a periodic cycle, and wherein in automatically triggering each of the plurality of pretreatment images, the processing device is further to; obtain historical data of the movements of the target in one or more previous periodic cycles; divide the historical data into a plurality of regions based on magnitude of movement of the target; distinguish between the inspiration and expiration movements using the historical data; establish a plurality of model metric regions using the plurality of regions and the distinguished inspiration and expiration movements, wherein the plurality of model metric regions correspond to a plurality of phases of the periodic cycle; determine whether a current sample of the movements of the target is in a desired phase of the periodic cycle by categorizing the current sample into one of the plurality of model metric regions; and send an imaging command to an imaging system to acquire the pretreatment image when the current sample is in the desired phase of the periodic cycle. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 11)
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Specification