Event RFID timing system and method having integrated participant event location tracking

• US 10,049,243 B2
• Filed: 11/04/2016
• Issued: 08/14/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 01/20/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Innovative Timing Systems LLC
• Original Assignee: Innovative Timing Systems LLC
• Inventors: Hansen, Kurt S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wang, Quan-Zhen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Foxx, Chico A
• Application Number:
  US15/343,594
• Publication Number:
  US 20170235981A1
• Time in Patent Office: 648 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/878 Combination of several spaced transmitters or receivers of known location for determining the position of a transponder or a reflector G01S13/874 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0294 Trajectory determination or predictive filtering, e.g. target tracking or Kalman filtering
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07758 arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10376 the interrogation device being adapted for being moveable
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10415 the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM banking machines in general G07F19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/10 Services
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/103 Static body considered as a whole, e.g. static pedestrian or occupant recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 1/22 in connection with sports or games
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1813 for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms instant messaging H04L51/04; protocols for multimedia communication H04L65/1101; arrangements for multi-party communication H04L65/403; telephonic conference arrangements H04M3/56; television conference systems H04N7/15
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00164 at a remote location
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00185 Image output for details of particular output arrangements see the relevant sub-class, e.g. B41J, G03B, G09G, G11B
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/183 for receiving images from a single remote source
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/188 Capturing isolated or intermittent images triggered by the occurrence of a predetermined event, e.g. an object reaching a predetermined position signal generation from motion picture films H04N5/253
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/47 using RFID associated with sensors
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 9/00 Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

A system and method for determining and tracking a location of a participant traveling along a route wherein the participant being tracked with an RFID tag using an RFID tag reader and a timing system, the system includes a location device associated with the RFID tag and has a location data receiver for receiving location information from a location providing source, and a wireless communication interface and time stamps each received location information, and transmits tag location data over the wireless interface, and a location detection device that is in wireless communication with the location device receives the transmitted tag location data, and transmits the received location data to the timing system, with the timing system associating the received location data with the RFID tag number as provided by the RFID tag reader provided tag reads of the RFID tag associated with the location device.

Claims

1. A system for determining and tracking a location of a participant traveling along a route wherein the participant is being tracked with a RFID tag having a unique RFID tag number during an event using a timing system communicatively coupled to an RFID tag reader system, the tag reader system located at a fixed location in proximity to the route at a first monitored location point for receiving one or more tag reads from the RFID tag as the tracked participant with the RFID tag travels in proximity to said location along the route, and for determining a time for each tag read, identifying the tag number of the RFID tag, and transmitting a tag read message including at least a portion of the received tag reads with the RFID tag number and the determined tag read time, the timing system receiving and storing the transmitted tag read message including the tag number and the determined tag read times as transmitted by the tag reader system, the system comprising:

a location device associated with the participant, the location device having a wireless location data receiver for receiving a plurality of wireless location data from a location signal providing source, a memory for storing the received location data, and a wireless communication interface, the location device receiving the plurality of location data as the participant travels along the route, time stamping each received location data, and transmitting location information including the plurality of location data and the time stamps over the wireless communication interface; and

a location detection device located at a fixed location in proximity to the route at a second monitored location point and in wireless communication with the location device for receiving the transmitted location information when the location device is in proximity to the location detection device in response to the location detection device receiving a location data download command from at least one of the timing system and the tag reader device, upon at least the timing system or the tag reader system receiving the tag read message, then the location detection device transmitting the received location information to the timing system;

wherein the timing system stores the received location information including the time stamps as transmitted by the location detection device and associates the received location information with the RFID tag number of at least one of the one or more tag reads of the received tag read message as a function of the tag read times and the time stamps of the location information, the timing system determining a plurality of tracked locations of the participant along the route of the event as a function of the plurality of location data and time stamps provided by the location information that is associated with the tag number for the participant.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the location device includes the RFID tag number of the associated RFID tag for the participant and the location information includes the RFID tag number.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein location device is configured for storing location data in the memory at intervals based on a predetermined rate.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the location device is configured to receive programming instructions over the wireless communication interface from the location detection system for establishing the predetermined rate, and wherein such predetermined rate can be change with the receipt of new programming instructions during the event.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the location device and the RFID tag are each carried on a body part of the participant, and wherein the location device is not communicatively coupled to the RFID tag.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the location device is configured to receive a location data download request from the location detection device based on the download location command, and wherein the location device transmits the location information over the wireless communication interface to the location detection device responsive to said received location download request.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the location device only transmits the received location data responsive to the location detection device receiving an input that a transmission to the location detection device is currently available.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the timing system is configured to transmit to a remote system, before, during and after the event the plurality of tracked locations associated with a particular RFID tag number responsive to a the timing system receiving a request for participant specific location data that includes the particular RFID tag number from the remote system.

9. The system of claim 8, further comprising the remote system selected from the group consisting of a Kiosk, a website, a mobile phone, a mobile computing device, a portable computer, a tablet, a watch, a news station, or a broadcast network, the remote system being configured to transmit the request for the participant specific location data and the particular RFID tag number to the timing system, to receive the participant specific location data in the form of the plurality of tracked locations as transmitted by the timing system, and to display the received plurality of tracked locations based on the received location data for the particular RFID tag number on a display map of the route indicating the route traveled by the participant or the most recent and current location of the participant.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the location device is configured for selective activation and deactivation of its wireless location data receiver, and wherein the wireless communication interface of the location device is configured to receive activation and deactivation commands, and wherein the location detection device is configured for transmitting the activation and deactivation commands responsive to a message received from the timing system.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein the location detection device is configured to transmit to the location device a location data request requesting all or a portion of the stored location data from the location device when the location device is in proximity to the location detection device, and wherein the location device is configured to transmit the requested location data responsive to the received location data request.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the location detection device is configured to transmit a dump all data command and then transmit a clear all data command when the location device is in proximity to the location detection device-, and wherein the location device is configured to transmit all of the stored location data and then clear the memory of location data on the location device responsive to receipt of the dump all data command and then transmit a clear all data command from the location detection device.

13. The system of claim 1 wherein the location providing source is a plurality of global positioning system (GPS) satellites and wherein the location data is GPS position data.

14. The system of claim 1 wherein the location providing source is a plurality of wireless transmitters from a cellular network, and wherein the location data is cellular triangulation position data.

15. A method for determining and tracking a location of a participant traveling along a route wherein the participant being tracked with a RFID tag during an event using a timing system communicatively coupled to an RFID tag reader system, the tag reader system located at a fixed location in proximity to the route at a first monitored location point for receiving one or more tag reads from the RFID tag as the tracked participant with the RFID tag travels in proximity to said location along the route, and for determining a time for each tag read, identifying the tag number of the RFID tag, and transmitting a tag read message including at least a portion of the received tag reads with the RFID tag number and the determined tag read time, the timing system receiving and storing the transmitted tag read message including the tag number and the determined tag read times as transmitted by the tag reader system, the timing system the tag reader system for reading the RFID tag, the tag reader system receiving one or more RFID tag reads from the RFID tag as the tracked participant with the RFID tag travels the route, determining a time for each tag read, identifying the tag number of the RFID tag, and transmitting a tag read message including at least a portion of the received tag reads with the tag number and the determined times, the timing system receiving the tag read messages as transmitted by the tag reader system and storing the tag read message including the tag number from the tag reader system, the method comprising:

a) in a location device having a wireless communication interface and that is associated with the RFID tag of the participant;

receiving a plurality of location data from a location providing source;

time stamping each received location data;

storing in a memory the received plurality of location data,

and

transmitting location data including the time stamps for each over the wireless communication interface; and

b) in a location detection device located at a fixed location in proximity to the route and in wireless communication with the location device;

receiving the transmitted location data; and

transmitting the received location data to the timing system;

c) in the timing system;

receiving the location data including the plurality of location data and time stamps;

associating the location data with the RFID tag number as provided by the RFID tag reader system from at least one of the tag reads from the tag associated with the location device;

determining a plurality of tracked locations of the participant along the route of the event as a function of the plurality of location data and time stamps provided by the location information that is associated with the at least one tag read number for the participant storing the plurality of location data associated with the RFID tag number.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein in the location device, the storing of location data is at intervals based on a predetermined rate.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein in the location device, receiving programming instructions for establishing the predetermined rate, and wherein such predetermined rate can be changed with the receipt of new programming instructions during an event.

18. The method of claim 15 wherein in the location device, receiving a location data download request, and transmitting the tag location over the wireless communication interface to a location detection device is responsive to said request.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein in at least one of the timing system and the tag reader system:

detecting a proximity of the RFID tag to the RFID tag reader system; and

transmitting a location data download command to the location detection device, wherein in the location detection device, transmitting the location data download request to the location device.

20. The method of claim 15 wherein in the location detection device, the transmitting is only responsive to the location detection device receiving an input that a transmission to the location detection device is currently available.

21. The method of claim 15 wherein in the timing system, transmitting the location data associated with a particular RFID tag number responsive to a request from a remote system.

22. The method of claim 15, wherein in a remote system selected from the group consisting of a Kiosk, a website, a mobile phone, a mobile computing device, a portable computer, a tablet, a watch, a news station, or a broadcast network;

requesting location data from the timing system for the particular RFID tag number; and

receiving the requested location data in the form of the plurality of tracked locations as transmitted by the timing system, and displaying the plurality of tracked locations as transmitted by the timing system on a display map of the route indicating the route traveled by the participant associated with the particular RFID tag number or the most recent and current location of the participant associated with the particular RFID tag number.

23. The method of claim 15

wherein in the location detection device:

transmitting at least one of an activation and a deactivation command responsive to a message received from the timing system;

wherein in the location device;

selectively activating and deactivating a location data receiver responsive to receipt of the message from the location detection device.

24. The method of claim 15 wherein in the location detection device

transmitting to the location tag a location data request requesting all or a portion of the location data from the location device, and wherein in the location device transmitting the location data responsive to the location data request.

25. The system of claim 15 wherein in the location detection device transmitting a dump all data command and then transmitting a clear all data command, and wherein in the location device, transmitting all of the location data responsive to the receipt of the dump all data command and clearing a memory of all location data responsive to receiving the clear all data command.