M-ARY frequency presence modulation communication system and method
First Claim
1. An optical communication system, comprising:
- a data transmitter including;
at least one optical emission device configured to output light energy as an optical beam having an operating bandwidth;
a beam dividing device arranged to receive and divide the operating bandwidth of the optical beam into bandwidth portions of plural communication bands;
an array of graphene switches configured to;
spectrally segregate a bandwidth portion of at least one communication band into plural channels by adjusting at least one graphene switch in the array, andmodulate the bandwidth portion to selectively produce an optical output signal with wavelengths that correspond to one or more of the channels, wherein a presence and absence of energy within channels of the communication band will constitute an information packet for data communication; and
a focusing grating configured to receive and focus a first set of wavelengths of the optical output signal reflected by the array of graphene switches, wherein the first set of wavelengths is outputted to a telescope for transmission.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An optical communication system includes a data transmitter. The data transmitter includes at least one optical emission device to output light energy as an optical beam having an operating bandwidth; a beam dividing device arranged to divide the operating bandwidth of the optical beam into bandwidth portions of plural communication bands; an array of graphene switches to: spectrally segregate a bandwidth portion of at least one communication band into plural channels by adjusting at least one graphene switch, and modulate the bandwidth portion to selectively produce an optical output signal with wavelengths that correspond to one or more of the channels, wherein a presence and absence of energy within channels of the communication band will constitute an information packet for data communication. The system includes a focusing grating to receive and focus a first set of wavelengths of the optical output signal reflected by the array of graphene switches.
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Citations
22 Claims
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1. An optical communication system, comprising:
a data transmitter including; at least one optical emission device configured to output light energy as an optical beam having an operating bandwidth; a beam dividing device arranged to receive and divide the operating bandwidth of the optical beam into bandwidth portions of plural communication bands; an array of graphene switches configured to; spectrally segregate a bandwidth portion of at least one communication band into plural channels by adjusting at least one graphene switch in the array, and modulate the bandwidth portion to selectively produce an optical output signal with wavelengths that correspond to one or more of the channels, wherein a presence and absence of energy within channels of the communication band will constitute an information packet for data communication; and a focusing grating configured to receive and focus a first set of wavelengths of the optical output signal reflected by the array of graphene switches, wherein the first set of wavelengths is outputted to a telescope for transmission. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. An optical communication system, comprising:
a data transmitter including; at least one optical emission device configured to output light energy as an optical beam having an operating bandwidth; a beam dividing device arranged to receive and divide the operating bandwidth of the optical beam into bandwidth portions of plural communication bands; and an array of graphene switches configured to; spectrally segregate a bandwidth portion of at least one communication band into plural channels, and modulate the bandwidth portion to selectively produce an optical output signal with wavelengths that correspond to one or more of the channels, wherein a presence and absence of energy within channels of the communication band will constitute an information packet for data communication; a focusing grating configured to receive and focus a first set of wavelengths of the optical output signal reflected by the array of graphene switches, wherein the first set of wavelengths is outputted to a telescope for transmission; and at least one Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode configured to receive a second set of wavelengths from the array of graphene switches and convert the second set of wavelengths into electrical current, wherein the second set of wavelengths received by the at least one Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode is not transmitted by the telescope and is used for data verification. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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15. A method for optical communication, the method comprising:
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outputting, by at least one optical emission device, light energy as an optical beam having an operating bandwidth on to a beam dividing device; dividing, by the beam dividing device, the operating bandwidth of the optical beam into bandwidth portions of plural communication bands; spectrally segregating, an array of graphene switches, a bandwidth portion of at least one communication band into plural channels by adjusting at least one graphene switch in the array of graphene switches; modulating, by the array of graphene switches, the bandwidth portion to selectively produce an optical output signal with wavelengths that correspond to one or more of the channels, wherein a presence and absence of energy within channels of the communication band will constitute an information packet for data communication; receiving, on a focusing grating, a first set of wavelengths of the optical output signal reflected by the array of graphene switches and focusing the first set of wavelengths by the focusing grating; and outputting the first set of wavelengths to a telescope for transmission. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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Specification