Mechanism for distinguishing between content to be served through first or second delivery channels

• US 10,057,324 B2
• Filed: 07/07/2017
• Issued: 08/21/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Akamai Technologies, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Akamai Technologies, Inc.
• Inventors: Gero, Charles E., Podjarny, Guy
• Primary Examiner(s): Avellino, Joseph E
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kunwar, Binod J
• Application Number:
  US15/643,959
• Publication Number:
  US 20170374125A1
• Time in Patent Office: 410 Days
• Field of Search: 709219
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/566 Grouping or aggregating service requests, e.g. for unified processing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching

Abstract

Described herein are methods, apparatus and systems for selectively delivering content through one of two communication channels, one being origin to client and the other being from or through a CDN to client. Thus a client may choose to request content from a CDN and/or from an origin server. This disclosure sets forth techniques for, among other things, distinguishing between which channel to use for a given object, using the CDN-client channel to obtain the performance benefit of doing so, and reverting to the origin-client channel where content may be private, sensitive, corrupted, or otherwise considered to be unsuitable from delivery from and/or through the CDN.

Claims

1. A system for selecting either a content delivery network (CDN) server or an origin server to deliver an object to a client device, comprising:

a CDN server, an origin server, and a client device, each comprising circuitry forming one or more processors and a storage device having a non-transitory computer-readable medium;

the non-transitory computer-readable medium of the CDN server holding a first set of instructions for execution by the one or more processors of the CDN server, the first set of instructions comprising instructions for the CDN server to;

receive a request for an object from the client device;

attempt to download the object from the origin server without forwarding one or more cookies from the request, so as to ensure the request is for a public object;

determine that the attempt to download the object fails;

based at least in part on said determination, return to the client an HTML page with an HTML5 cross-domain message comprising a failure code;

the non-transitory computer-readable medium of the client device holding a second set of instructions for execution by the one or more processors of the CDN server, the second set of instructions comprising instructions for the client device to;

execute a script in an HTML file to send the request for the object to the CDN server;

in response to the request, receive the HTML5 cross-domain message comprising the failure code;

execute the script to, in response to the failure code, fetch the object from the origin server.

2. The system of claim 1, the second set of instructions comprising instructions for the client device to:

execute the script to generate an iframe for an embedded object in the HTML file, the iframe having a src attribute pointing to a domain associated with the CDN server.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein said execution of the script to, in response to the failure code, fetch the object from the origin server, comprises:

changing the src attribute to remove the pointer to the domain associated with the CDN server.

4. A method for selecting either a content delivery network (CDN) server or an origin server to deliver an object to a client device, comprising:

with a CDN server;

receiving a request for an object from the client device;

attempting to download the object from the origin server without forwarding one or more cookies from the request, so as to ensure the request is for a public object;

determining that the attempt to download the object fails;

based at least in part on said determination, returning to the client an HTML page with an HTML5 cross-domain message comprising a failure code;

with the client device;

executing a script in an HTML file to send the request for the object to the CDN server;

in response to the request, receiving the HTML5 cross-domain message comprising the failure code;

executing the script to, in response to the failure code, fetch the object from the origin server.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

with the client device;

executing the script to generate an iframe for an embedded object in the HTML file, the iframe having a src attribute pointing to a domain associated with the CDN server.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein said execution of the script to, in response to the failure code, fetch the object from the origin server, comprises:

changing the src attribute to remove the pointer to the domain associated with the CDN server.