Hybrid device having a personal digital key and receiver-decoder circuit and methods of use

• US 10,073,960 B1
• Filed: 05/15/2017
• Issued: 09/11/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Proxense, LLC
• Original Assignee: Proxense, LLC
• Inventors: Brown, David L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pearson, David J
• Application Number:
  US15/595,739
• Time in Patent Office: 484 Days
• Field of Search: 726 3
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/35 communicating wirelessly
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2111 Location-sensitive, e.g. geographical location, GPS
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2145 Inheriting rights or properties, e.g., propagation of permissions or restrictions within a hierarchy
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/363 with the personal data of a user
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40145 Biometric identity checks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0492 by using a location-limited connection, e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0853 using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices H04L9/3234
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0861 using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using biological data H04L9/3231
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/10 for controlling access to devices or network resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/065 Continuous authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/08 Access security
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices

Abstract

A hybrid device includes a personal digital key (PDK) and a receiver-decoder circuit (RDC). The PDK and RDC of the hybrid device are coupled for communication with each other. In one embodiment, the hybrid device also provides a physical interconnect for connecting to other devices to send and receive control signals and data, and receive power. The hybrid device operates in one of several modes including, PDK only, RDC only, or PDK and RDC. This allows a variety of system configurations for mixed operation including: PDK/RDC, RDC/RDC or PDK/PDK. The present invention also includes a number of system configurations for use of the hybrid device including: use of the hybrid device in a cell phone; simultaneous use of the PDK and the RDC functionality of hybrid device; use of multiple links of hybrid device to generate an authorization signal, use of multiple PDK links to the hybrid device to generate an authorization signal; and use of the hybrid device for authorization inheritance.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a battery;

an integrated, secure memory storing local, secured information; and

an integrated, wireless communication interface for communicating wirelessly with at least one external device within a proximity zone, the integrated, wireless communication interface communicatively coupled to the integrated, secure memory and coupled to draw power from the battery,

wherein one or more of (a) the integrated, wireless communication interface communicating wirelessly with the at least one external device within the proximity zone enables one or more of an application, a function, and a service and (b) the local, secured information stored by the integrated, secure memory enables one or more of an application, a function, and a service.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service is enabled, at least in part, on the device.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service is enabled, at least in part, external to the device using an external, wireless communication interface, the device communicatively coupled to wirelessly communicate with the external, wireless communication interface.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the local, secured information includes biometric information for authenticating a user.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the local, secured information includes biometric information based on a biometric scan of a finger, the biometric information for authenticating a user.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the local, secure information includes financial information and at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service enabled completes a financial transaction based on the financial information.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the local, secure information includes financial information and at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service enabled completes a financial transaction based on a signal received from the at least one external device by the integrated, wireless communication interface.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein the local, secure information includes financial information and at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service enabled completes a financial transaction based on an authorization of the financial information using an external authentication database, the financial information transmitted to the external authentication database.

9. The device of claim 8, wherein the external authentication database is separate from a merchant providing a sale in the financial transaction.

10. The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more of the application, the function and the service enabled based on the local, secured information stored by the integrated, secure memory includes a first application, function or service based on a first subsets of local, secured information stored by the integrated, secure memory and a second application, function or service based on a second subset of local, secured information, the first and second subset of local, secured information having different accessibility.

11. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is a cell phone.

12. The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one external device is included in jewelry.

13. The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one external device is a watch.

14. A method comprising:

creating a first wireless link between an integrated, wireless communication interface of a device and an external device, the device including a battery, an integrated, secure memory, and the integrated, wireless communication interface, wherein the integrated, secure memory stores local, secured information and the integrated, wireless communication interface is powered by the battery;

receiving a first signal, at the integrated, wireless communication interface, via the first wireless link, from the external device; and

generating an enablement signal enabling one or more of an application, a function and a service.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service is enabled at least in part on the device.

16. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

sending the enablement signal, wherein at least one of the one or more of the application, the function, and the service is enabled at least in part on a device external to the device and communicatively coupled to an external, wireless communication interface.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the local, secured information includes biometric information for authenticating a user.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein the local, secured information includes financial information and wherein the one or more of the application, the function and the service completes a financial transaction.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the device is a cell phone.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the external PDK is included in a watch.