Gaze time indicator for a vehicle

• US 10,078,779 B2
• Filed: 02/27/2017
• Issued: 09/18/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies Incorporated (Visteon Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies Incorporated (Visteon Corporation)
• Inventors: Tschirhart, Michael Dean, Cramer, Dale O., Ciatti, Anthony Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): Haile, Benyam
• Application Number:
  US15/443,594
• Publication Number:
  US 20170190252A1
• Time in Patent Office: 568 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 3/113 for determining or recording eye movement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/18 for vehicle drivers or machine operators
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6893 Cars
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/746 Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms alarms per se G08B
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 28/066 actuating a signalling device B60K28/063 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 40/08 related to drivers or passengers
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 50/14 Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/013 Eye tracking input arrangements G06F3/015 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/08 Insurance
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/597 Recognising the driver's state or behaviour, e.g. attention or drowsiness
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/165 using facial parts and geometric relationships
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/18 Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0476 Cameras to detect unsafe condition, e.g. video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/06 indicating a condition of sleep, e.g. anti-dozing alarms

Abstract

A system for tracking a gaze of a driver of a vehicle includes a tracking device, a processor, a memory, and a display. The tracking device is configured to track a gaze of a driver of a vehicle. The processor is in electronic communication with the tracking device. The memory is in electronic communication with the processor. The memory includes programming code configured to be executed by the processor. The programming code is configured to determine in real-time a duration of the gaze of the driver of the vehicle tracked by the tracking device. The display is in electronic communication with the processor. The display is configured to display a symbol showing the determined duration, or a portion of the determined duration, of the gaze of the driver of the vehicle as determined by the processor.

Claims

1. A system for tracking a gaze of a driver of a vehicle comprising:

a tracking device configured to track a gaze of a driver of a vehicle;

a processor in electronic communication with the tracking device;

a memory in electronic communication with the processor, the memory comprising programming code configured to be executed by the processor, the programming code configured to determine in real-time a duration of the gaze of the driver of the vehicle away from a path in which the vehicle is moving, and further configured to determine an object that the driver of the vehicle is viewing outside the vehicle and to passively alert the driver of his improper viewing of the object other than the path; and

a display in electronic communication with the processor, the display configured to, as controlled by the processor, display an indicator which in real-time fills up, while the vehicle is moving and the driver of the vehicle is gazing away from the path in which the vehicle is moving, to track and display the real-time determined duration of the gaze of the driver as determined by the processor.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the programming code is further configured to determine in real-time whether the duration exceeds a threshold of safe duration away from the path in which the vehicle is moving.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the system to alert the driver when the duration meets or exceeds said threshold.

4. The system of claim 2 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the display to display the threshold.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the system is configured to passively update the driver regarding the duration without changing a function of the vehicle.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the programming code is further configured to reset the duration when the vehicle stops moving.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the memory to store all duration determinations of the processor for later viewing on the display.

8. The system of claim 2 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the display to display a difference between the duration and the threshold.

9. The system of claim 2 further comprising an audio device, the programming code further configured to cause the audio device to state the duration or the threshold.

10. The system of claim 2 further comprising an audio device, the programming code further configured to cause the audio device to state the difference between the duration and the threshold.

21. The system of claim 1 wherein the indicator is a bar indicator.

22. The system of claim 1 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the system to alert the driver when the duration is approaching a threshold of safe duration away from the path in which the vehicle is moving.

23. The system of claim 22 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the indicator to turn colors or flash when the duration is approaching the threshold of safe duration away from the path in which the vehicle is moving.

24. The system of claim 3 wherein the programming code is further configured to cause the indicator to turn colors or flash when the duration meets or exceeds the threshold of safe duration away from the path in which the vehicle is moving.

11. A method of tracking a gaze of a driver of a vehicle comprising:

tracking a gaze of a driver of a vehicle with a tracking device;

determining in real-time, with a processor, a duration of the gaze of the driver of the vehicle away from a path in which the vehicle is moving, and further determining in real-time, with the processor, an object that the driver is viewing outside the vehicle and passively alerting the driver of his improper viewing of the object other than the path in which the vehicle is moving; and

displaying an indicator on a display which in real-time fills up, while the vehicle is moving and the driver of the vehicle is gazing away from the path in which the vehicle is moving, to track and display the real-time determined duration of the gaze of the driver of the vehicle tracked by the tracking device as determined by the processor.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising the processor determining in real-time whether the duration exceeds a threshold of safe duration away from the path in which the vehicle is moving.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising the processor causing the driver to be alerted when the duration meets or exceeds said threshold.

14. The method of claim 12 further comprising the processor causing the display to display the threshold.

15. The method of claim 11 further comprising the processor causing the driver to be passively updated regarding the duration without changing a function of the vehicle.

16. The method of claim 11 further comprising the processor resetting the duration when the vehicle stops moving.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising the processor causing a memory to store all duration determinations of the processor for later viewing on the display.

18. The method of claim 12 further comprising the processor causing the display to display a difference between the duration and the threshold.

19. The method of claim 12 further comprising the processor causing an audio device to state the duration or the threshold.

20. The method of claim 12 further comprising the processor causing an audio device to state the difference between the duration and the threshold.