System, method and apparatus for reducing the height of bipolar transmitters and/or receivers in electric vehicle charging
First Claim
1. An apparatus for wireless power transfer, comprising:
- a ferromagnetic layer comprising at least one first portion having a first thickness and a plurality of second portions, each having a second thickness less than the first thickness;
a first coil having a first section that rests on the at least one first portion, a plurality of second sections, each of which rests on one of the plurality of second portions of the ferromagnetic layer, and a third section that rests on the at least one first portion, the third section positioned between the plurality of second sections, the plurality of second sections of the first coil not coplanar with the first section, and the first coil configured to be driven with a first current; and
a second coil overlapping the plurality of second sections of the first coil and configured to be driven with a second current different from the first current,the first and second coils configured to generate a magnetic field that is adjusted based on varying a magnitude or a phase of at least one of the first and second currents.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Systems, methods and apparatuses for reducing the height of bipolar transmitters and/or receivers in electric vehicle charging and/or power transfer are described herein. One implementation may include an apparatus for wireless power transfer. The apparatus comprises a ferromagnetic layer comprising at least one portion having a reduced thickness. The apparatus further comprises a first coil having at least one portion countersunk into the at least one portion of the ferromagnetic layer having the reduced thickness. The apparatus further comprises a second coil overlapping the at least one countersunk portion of the first coil. The at least one portion having the reduced thickness comprises a recess in the ferromagnetic layer. The ferromagnetic layer comprises a first plurality of ferromagnetic tiles having a first thickness and the at least one portion having the reduced thickness comprises a second plurality of ferromagnetic tiles having the reduced thickness.
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Citations
26 Claims
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1. An apparatus for wireless power transfer, comprising:
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a ferromagnetic layer comprising at least one first portion having a first thickness and a plurality of second portions, each having a second thickness less than the first thickness; a first coil having a first section that rests on the at least one first portion, a plurality of second sections, each of which rests on one of the plurality of second portions of the ferromagnetic layer, and a third section that rests on the at least one first portion, the third section positioned between the plurality of second sections, the plurality of second sections of the first coil not coplanar with the first section, and the first coil configured to be driven with a first current; and a second coil overlapping the plurality of second sections of the first coil and configured to be driven with a second current different from the first current, the first and second coils configured to generate a magnetic field that is adjusted based on varying a magnitude or a phase of at least one of the first and second currents. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for wireless power transfer, comprising:
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wirelessly transmitting or receiving power via a first coil having a first section that rests on a first portion of a ferromagnetic layer having a first thickness, a plurality of second sections, each of which rests on one of a plurality of second portions of the ferromagnetic layer having a second thickness less than the first thickness, and a third section that rests on the first portion, the third section positioned between two of the plurality of second sections, the first coil driven with a first current and the plurality of second sections not coplanar with the first section; and wirelessly transmitting or receiving power via a second coil overlapping the plurality of second sections of the first coil, the second coil driven with a second current different from the first current, the first and second coils generating a magnetic field that is adjusted based on varying a magnitude or a phase of at least one of the first and second currents. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. An apparatus for wireless power transfer, comprising:
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a ferromagnetic layer comprising at least one first portion having a first thickness and a plurality of second portions, each having a second thickness less than the first thickness, the at least one of the plurality of second portions having a portion in which the ferromagnetic layer is completely removed; a first coil having at least two first sections that each rests on one of the plurality of second portions, at least one of the first sections extending into a space of the at least one completely removed portion of the ferromagnetic layer, and a second section disposed between at least two of the plurality of first sections that rests on the at least one first portion, the first coil configured to be driven with a first current; and a second coil overlapping the plurality of first sections of the first coil and configured to be driven with a second current different from the first current, the first and second coils configured to generate a magnetic field that is adjusted based varying a magnitude or a phase of at least one of the first and second currents. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23)
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24. A method for wireless power transfer, comprising:
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wirelessly transmitting or receiving power via a first coil having a plurality of first sections, at least one of which extends into an area of at least one completely removed portion of a ferromagnetic layer and a second section disposed between at least two of the plurality of first sections and resting on a first portion of the ferromagnetic layer having a larger thickness than the removed portion, the first coil configured to be driven with a first current; and wirelessly transmitting or receiving power via a second coil overlapping the at least two of the first sections of the first coil, the second coil configured to be driven with a second current different from the first current, the first and second coils generating a magnetic field structure that is adjusted based on varying a magnitude and a phase of at least one of the first and second currents. - View Dependent Claims (25, 26)
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Specification