Systems and methods for communication of channel state information

• US 10,090,982 B2
• Filed: 08/29/2014
• Issued: 10/02/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Abraham, Santosh Paul, Merlin, Simone, Vermani, Sameer, Sampath, Hemanth
• Primary Examiner(s): Liu, Jung
• Application Number:
  US14/473,222
• Publication Number:
  US 20140369302A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,495 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0452 Multi-user MIMO systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0626 Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0636 Feedback format
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0025 Transmission of mode-switching indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0026 Transmission of channel quality indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0028 Formatting
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0039 other detection of signalling, e.g. detection of TFCI explicit signalling H04L1/0046, H04L27/0012 and H04L25/0262 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/21 in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to a technique for communicating Channel State Information (CSI) feedback. In some aspects, the CSI feedback is communicated in a very high throughput (VHT) wireless communications system.

Claims

1. A method of wireless communication, comprising:

determining one or more parameters based on whether channel state information will be used for a single user protocol or a multi-user protocol;

generating a request for the channel state information, wherein the request comprises a field identifying each of one or more apparatuses and indicating parameters, including the one or more determined parameters, for each of the one or more apparatuses to be used when determining the channel state information, wherein at least one of the parameters comprises a number of columns of a matrix for the channel state information that is requested, and wherein the request comprises a subfield indicating the number;

outputting the request for transmission to the one or more apparatuses; and

obtaining a frame comprising channel state information from at least one of the one or more apparatuses in response to the request, the channel state information having been determined based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the field identifying each apparatus of the one or more apparatuses comprises an association identifier for each apparatus, each association identifier comprising 11 bits.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the subfield comprises at least 3 bits.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the request comprises a null data packet announcement, the null data packet announcement comprising a sequence number, and wherein the obtained frame comprises data indicating the sequence number.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising processing the obtained channel state information using the parameters indicated by the request.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtained frame comprises a control field indicating parameters of the obtained channel state information, wherein the parameters indicated in the control field are based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising processing the obtained channel state information using the parameters indicated by the control field.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

outputting for transmission a polling message requesting additional channel state information from the at least one of the one or more apparatuses; and

obtaining an additional frame comprising the additional channel state information.

9. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising:

a processing system configured to;

determine one or more parameters based on whether channel state information will be used for a single user protocol or a multi-user protocol,

generate a request for channel state information, wherein the request comprises a field identifying each of one or more apparatuses and indicating parameters, including the one or more determined parameters, for each of the one or more apparatuses to be used when determining the channel state information, wherein at least one of the parameters comprises a number of columns of a matrix for the channel state information that is requested, and wherein the request comprises a subfield indicating the number,

output the request for transmission to the one or more apparatuses; and

obtain a frame comprising channel state information from at least one of the one or more apparatuses in response to the request, the channel state information having been determined based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the field identifying each apparatus of the one or more apparatuses comprises an association identifier for each apparatus, each association identifier comprising 11 bits.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the subfield comprises at least 3 bits.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the request comprises a null data packet announcement, the null data packet announcement comprising a sequence number, and wherein the obtained frame comprises data indicating the sequence number.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processing system is configured to process the obtained channel state information using the parameters indicated by the request.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the obtained frame comprises a control field indicating parameters of the obtained channel state information, wherein the parameters indicated in the control field are based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the processing system is configured to process the received channel state information using the parameters indicated by the control field.

16. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the processing system is further configured to output for transmission a polling message requesting additional channel state information from the at least one of the one or more apparatuses, and wherein the processing system is further configured to obtain an additional frame comprising the additional channel state information.

17. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that when executed cause an apparatus to:

determine one or more parameters based on whether channel state information will be used for a single user protocol or a multi-user protocol;

generate a request for channel state information, wherein the request comprises a field identifying each of one or more apparatuses and indicating parameters, including the one or more determined parameters, for each of the one or more apparatuses to be used when determining the channel state information, wherein at least one of the parameters comprises a number of columns of a matrix for the channel state information that is requested, and wherein the request comprises a subfield indicating the number;

output the request for transmission to the one or more apparatuses; and

obtain a frame comprising channel state information from at least one of the one or more apparatuses in response to the request, the channel state information having been determined based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.

18. An access point, comprising:

a processing system configured to;

determine one or more parameters based on whether channel state information will be used for a single user protocol or a multi-user protocol, and

generate a request for channel state information, wherein the request comprises a field identifying each of one or more apparatuses and indicating parameters, including the one or more determined parameters, for each of the one or more apparatuses to be used when determining the channel state information, wherein at least one of the parameters comprises a number of columns of a matrix for the channel state information that is requested, and wherein the request comprises a subfield indicating the number;

a transmitter configured to transmit the request to the one or more apparatuses, and

a receiver configured to receive a frame comprising channel state information from at least one of the one or more apparatuses in response to the request, the channel state information having been determined based at least in part on the parameters indicated by the request.