Access change for re-routing a connection

• US 10,091,256 B2
• Filed: 07/05/2017
• Issued: 10/02/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/04/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Mayer, Georg, Mutikainen, Jari, Leis, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Rahman, Sm
• Application Number:
  US15/642,193
• Publication Number:
  US 20170302706A1
• Time in Patent Office: 454 Days
• Field of Search: 709227
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 25/30 for treating abuse or dependence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1083 In-session procedures
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1095 Inter-network session transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/128 Details of addressing, directories or routing tables
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0022 for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/00224 between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/18 Management of setup rejection or failure

Abstract

There is proposed a method and corresponding apparatuses allowing a change from a packet switched communication domain to a circuit switched communication domain. When a user equipment as a connection terminating point receives a connection initialization message with a media flow, such as audio, which cannot be delivered by the packet switched access, it sends a specific response rejecting the connection via the packet switched access to an application server for service centralization and continuity. In the application server, it is checked whether several conditions are met in order to determine whether the communication connection comprising the media flow is allowed to be changed to the circuit switched domain. If yes, the communication connection is changed from the packet switched communication domain to the circuit switched communication domain.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a transmitter configured to transmit a connection initialization request message to a communication connection terminating node for initializing a communication connection in a first communication domain;

a receiver configured to receive a response to the connection initialization request message, the response indicating a rejection of a media flow type of the communication connection in the first communication domain, the response comprising a predetermined indication portion, the predetermined indication portion indicating a re-routing request of the communication connection to a second communication domain; and

a processor configured to process the received response.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said processor is further configured, if a predetermined condition set is not met, to at least cause a transmission of a message indicating the rejection to a communication connection originating node.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined indication portion comprises an information that a contact address of the communication connection terminating node is temporarily changed.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the predetermined indication portion further comprises address information included in the connection initialization request message.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the processor is further configured to at least determine, based on the address information, that the communication connection is to be re-routed to the same communication connection terminating node in the second communication domain.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined indication portion comprises an information that a communication connection attempt is not acceptable here.

7. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the predetermined condition set comprises at least one of a condition that the connection initialization request message includes a parameter indicating a later rejected media flow type of the communication connection, a condition that the response indicates a failure to deliver to the communication connection terminating node, a condition that the response does not indicate that a user of the communication connection terminating node performed an operation to not accept the communication connection or that the communication connection terminating node is busy, a condition that the response does not indicate another service specific action, a condition that a local configuration for a called communication connection terminating node is present in the apparatus, which allows a re-routing to the second communication domain, and a condition that an ability of a communication network portion leading to the communication connection terminating node to deliver the media flow type to the communication connection terminating node in the second communication domain is assumed.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first communication domain is based on a packet switched transmission and the second communication domain is based on a circuit switched transmission.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the specific media flow type is an audio media flow type.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus is comprised by an application server for service centralization and continuity.

11. A method comprising:

transmitting a connection initialization request message to a communication connection terminating node for initializing a communication connection in a first communication domain;

receiving a response to the connection initialization request message, the response indicating a rejection of a media flow type of the communication connection in the first communication domain, the response comprising a predetermined indication portion, the predetermined indication portion indicating a re-routing request of the communication connection to a second communication domain; and

processing the received response.

12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising:

if a predetermined condition set is not met, transmitting a message indicating the rejection to a communication connection originating node.

13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the predetermined indication portion comprises an information that a contact address of the communication connection terminating node is temporarily changed.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the predetermined indication portion further comprises address information included in the connection initialization request message.

15. The method according to claim 14, further comprising:

determining, based on the address information, that the communication connection is to be re-routed to the same communication connection terminating node in the second communication domain.

16. The method according to claim 11, wherein the predetermined indication portion comprises an information that a communication connection attempt is not acceptable here.

17. The method according to claim 12, wherein the predetermined condition set comprises at least one of a condition that the connection initialization request includes a parameter indicating a later rejected media flow type of the communication connection, a condition that the response indicates a failure to deliver to the communication connection terminating node, a condition that the response does not indicate that a user of the communication connection terminating node performed an operation to not accept the communication connection or that the communication connection terminating node is busy, a condition that the response does not indicate another service specific action, a condition that a local configuration for a called communication connection terminating node is present in the apparatus, which allows a re-routing to the second communication domain, and a condition that an ability of a communication network portion leading to the communication connection terminating node to deliver the media flow type to the communication connection terminating node in the second communication domain is assumed.

18. The method according to claim 11, wherein the first communication domain is based on a packet switched transmission and the second communication domain is based on a circuit switched transmission.

19. The method according to claim 11, wherein the specific media flow type is an audio media flow type.

20. The method according to claim 11, wherein the method is implemented in an application server for service centralization and continuity.