Mower

• US 10,098,278 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2016
• Issued: 10/16/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Black and Decker Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Velderman, Matthew J., White, Daniel J., Peloquin, Ryan, Seman, Jr., Andrew E.
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAN, HAU VAN
• Application Number:
  US15/049,979
• Publication Number:
  US 20160242356A1
• Time in Patent Office: 967 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/64 mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle A01D34/695 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/78 electric
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 69/025 Electric hybrid systems
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 75/006 for lawn-mowers
• CPC Class Codes: B60P 3/122 by supporting the whole vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B60P 3/125 by supporting only part of the vehicle, e.g. front- or rear-axle

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a lawn mower and more particularly to a system and method of charging a variety of batteries of the lawn mower including connecting the lawn mower to a towing vehicle, either directly or by placing the lawn mower on a trailer, towing the lawn mower, generating electricity upon towing the lawn mower utilizing a generator mechanically coupled to the lawn mower wheels or the wheels of the trailer. The generator converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy. The generator is electrically coupled to first type of battery and a second type of battery that is connected to the lawn mower and/or a first type of battery and a second type of battery that is connected to a charging station on the trailer. The system also includes a charging circuit for each of the first type of battery and the second type of battery.

Claims

1. A lawn mower, comprising:

at least two wheels for driving the mower;

at least one blade for cutting grass;

a generator for generating electricity;

an electric motor electrically coupled to the generator for receiving the generated electricity, the electric motor coupled to the at least two wheels for driving the at least two wheels and/or the at least one blade for driving the at least one blade;

a charging circuit electrically coupled to the generator for receiving the generated electricity; and

at least one receptacle for receiving a removable battery pack, the receptacle including an electrical interface for electrically coupling the receptacle to the charging circuit to provide a charging current from the charging circuit to the receptacle and a mechanical interface for receiving and physically coupling the battery pack to the receptacle, wherein the electrical interface and the mechanical interface are substantially similar to an electrical interface and a mechanical interface of a cordless power tool such that the battery pack may electrically and mechanically couple to the mower electrical and mechanical interfaces to receive a charging current from the charging circuit and to the power tool electrical and mechanical interface to provide a discharging current to the power tool to operate the power tool.

2. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 1, further comprising a second charging circuit electrically coupled to the generator for receiving the generated electricity and a second battery electrically coupled to the second charging circuit wherein the second charging circuit provides a second charging current to the second battery and wherein the second charging current is greater than the first charging current.

3. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 2, further comprising a switch having a first input electrically coupled to the generator for receiving electricity from the generator and a second input electrically coupled to the second battery for receiving electricity from the second battery and an output selectively connectable to the first input and the second input for providing electricity to the first charging circuit from either the generator or the second battery.

4. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 1, wherein the generator is part of one of the at least two wheels.

5. A lawn mower comprising:

at least two wheels for driving the mower;

at least one blade for cutting grass;

a generator mechanically coupled to at least one of the at least two wheels, wherein the generator converts mechanical energy generated by the at least one of the at least two wheels into electrical energy as the at least two wheels rotate when the mower is being pulled on a road;

a first charging circuit electrically coupled (a) to the generator for receiving electricity and (b) to a first battery for providing a charging current to the first battery;

a second battery; and

a second charging circuit electrically coupled (a) to the generator for receiving electricity and (b) to the second battery for providing a charging current to the second battery.

6. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 5, wherein the first charging circuit provides a first charging current and the second charging circuit provides a second charging current wherein the first charging current is greater than the second charging current.

7. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 5, further comprising a switch having a first input electrically coupled to the generator for receiving electricity from the generator and a second input electrically coupled to the first battery for receiving electricity from the first battery and an output selectively connectable to the first input and the second input for providing electricity to the second charging circuit from either the generator or the first battery.

8. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 5, wherein the second battery is incorporated into a removable battery pack including an electrical interface and a mechanical interface, the lawn mower further comprising a receptacle for receiving the removable battery pack, the receptacle including an electrical interface for electrically coupling the receptacle to the second charging circuit to provide a charging current from the second charging circuit to the receptacle and for electrically coupling the receptacle to the battery pack electrical interface to provide a charging current from the receptacle to the battery pack and a mechanical interface for receiving and physically coupling the battery pack mechanical interface to the receptacle mechanical interface, wherein the electrical interface and the mechanical interface are substantially similar to an electrical interface and a mechanical interface of a cordless power tool such that the battery pack may electrically and mechanically couple to the mower electrical and mechanical interfaces to receive a charging current from the second charging circuit and to the power tool electrical and mechanical interface to provide a discharging current to the power tool to operate the power tool.

9. The lawn mower, as recited in claim 5, wherein the generator is part of at least one of the at least two wheels.

10. A lawn mower, comprising:

at least two wheels for driving the mower;

at least one blade for cutting grass;

an electric motor electrically coupled to the at least two wheels for driving the at least two wheels and/or the at least one blade for driving the at least one blade when the motor is turning in a first direction and for generating electricity when the motor is turning in a second direction opposite the first direction;

a charging circuit electrically coupled to the electric motor for receiving the generated electricity;

at least one receptacle for receiving a removable battery pack, the receptacle including an electrical interface for electrically coupling the receptacle to the charging circuit to provide a charging current from the charging circuit to the receptacle and a mechanical interface for receiving and physically coupling the battery pack to the receptacle, wherein the electrical interface and the mechanical interface are substantially similar to an electrical interface and a mechanical interface of a cordless power tool such that the battery pack may electrically and mechanically couple to the mower electrical and mechanical interfaces to receive a charging current from the charging circuit and to the power tool electrical and mechanical interface to provide a discharging current to the power tool to operate the power tool.