Image forming apparatus and cartridge comprising detection gear

• US 10,101,684 B2
• Filed: 02/13/2017
• Issued: 10/16/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Brother Industries Limited)
• Original Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Brother Industries Limited)
• Inventors: Kyotani, Tadao, Itabashi, Nao
• Primary Examiner(s): Brase, Sandra
• Application Number:
  US15/431,412
• Publication Number:
  US 20170261884A1
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 399 12
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0863 provided with identifying means or means for storing process- or use parameters, e.g. an electronic memory
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0865 Arrangements for supplying new developer
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1892 for presence detection, authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1896 mechanical or optical identification means, e.g. protrusions, bar codes

Abstract

A cartridge includes a detection gear and a memory. The detection gear may be rotatable about a first axis extending in a predetermined direction. The detection gear may include a first protrusion movable with rotation of the detection gear. The memory may include a first storage region configured to store, based on the motion of the first protrusion, new product determination information representing that the cartridge is detected as a new product.

Claims

1. A cartridge comprising:

a detection gear rotatable about an axis extending in a predetermined direction, the detection gear including a protrusion movable with rotation of the detection gear; and

a memory including a storage region configured to store new product determination information representing that the cartridge is detected as a new product in response to motion of the protrusion and a determination that the new product determination information is not stored in the storage region.

2. The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the storage region does not store the new product determination information when the cartridge is shipped.

3. The cartridge according to claim 1,

wherein the cartridge is configured to accommodate a developing agent;

and

wherein the memory further includes a second storage region configured to store yield information representing at least one of amount of the developing agent in the cartridge and the number of sheets printable by the developing agent in the cartridge, the yield information being determinable by the motion of the protrusion.

4. The cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the detection gear further includes a second protrusion movable with rotation of the detection gear;

and

wherein the yield information is determinable by the motion of the protrusion and the motion of the second protrusion.

5. The cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the second storage region does not store the new product determination information when the cartridge is shipped.

6. The cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the memory further includes a third storage region configured to store remaining amount information representing remaining amount of the developing agent in the cartridge, the remaining amount information being determinable by the yield information and used amount of the developing agent.

7. The cartridge according to claim 6, wherein the third storage region does not store the remaining amount information when the cartridge is shipped.

8. The cartridge according to claim 3, further comprising a coupling configured to receive a drive force;

and

wherein the detection gear is rotatable by the drive force.

9. The cartridge according to claim 8, further comprising:

a developing roller rotatable about a second axis extending in the predetermined direction, the developing roller including a developing roller shaft extending in the predetermined direction; and

a developing roller gear mounted to the developing roller shaft and the developing roller gear being rotatable together with the developing roller; and

wherein the coupling is rotatable about a third axis extending in the predetermined direction, and the coupling further includes a coupling gear rotatable together with the coupling and the coupling gear engaging with the developing roller gear.

10. The cartridge according to claim 9, further comprising a supply roller rotatable about a fourth axis extending in the predetermined direction and the supply roller configured to supply the developing agent to the developing roller.

11. The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the memory stores authentication information.

12. The cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising an IC chip including the memory.

13. The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the determination that the new product determination information is not previously stored in the storage region is performed by an image forming apparatus.

14. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a cartridge including;

a detection gear rotatable about an axis extending in a predetermined direction, the detection gear including a protrusion movable with rotation of the detection gear;

a memory including a storage region;

a frame configured to hold the cartridge;

a sensor configured to detect the motion of the protrusion; and

a controller configured to;

determine whether a detection signal which is detected by the sensor is a new product waveform representing that the cartridge is a new product in response to motion of the protrusion, and

write, in the storage region, new product determination information representing that the cartridge is detected as a new product, when the controller determines that the detection signal is the new product waveform.

15. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the controller is configured to:

determine whether the new product determination information is stored in the storage region when the sensor detects the detection signal, and

write the new product determination information in the storage region, when the controller determines that the detection signal is the new product waveform and the new product determination information is not stored in the storage region.

16. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the controller is configured to:

determine whether the new product determination information is stored in the storage region when the sensor detects the detection signal, and

output a notification, when the controller determines that the detection signal is the new product waveform and new product determination information is stored in the storage region.

17. The image forming apparatus according to claim 16, further comprising a display configured to display information related to the notification.

18. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the controller is configured to:

determine whether the new product determination information is stored in the storage region when the sensor detects the detection signal, and

output a notification, when the controller determines that the detection signal is not the new product waveform and the new product determination information is not stored in the storage region.

19. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the cartridge is configured to accommodate a developing agent;

wherein the memory further includes a second storage region; and

wherein the controller is further configured to;

acquire, based on the detection signal, yield information representing at least one of amount of the developing agent in the cartridge and the number of printable sheets by the developing agent in the cartridge, and

write the yield information in the second storage region.

20. The image forming apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the controller is further configured to:

confirm used amount of the developing agent in the cartridge; and

determine, based on the yield information and the used amount of the developing agent, remaining amount information representing remaining amount of the developing agent.

21. The image forming apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the memory further includes a third storage region;

and

wherein the controller is further configured to write the remaining amount information in the third storage region.

22. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the cartridge is configured to accommodate a developing agent;

wherein the memory further includes a second storage region;

wherein the detection gear further includes a second protrusion movable with rotation of the detection gear;

wherein the sensor is configured to detect the motion of the protrusion and the motion of the second protrusion; and

wherein the controller is further configured to;

acquire, based on the detection signal, yield information representing at least one of amount of the developing agent in the cartridge and the number of printable sheets by the developing agent in the cartridge, and

write the yield information in the second storage region.

23. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the cartridge further includes an IC chip including the memory.