Method and system for control power in remote DC power systems

• US 10,103,576 B2
• Filed: 08/19/2016
• Issued: 10/16/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Schroeder, Stefan, Sihler, Christof Martin, Rosado, Sebastian Pedro
• Primary Examiner(s): Barnie, Rexford
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dhillon, Jagdeep
• Application Number:
  US15/241,968
• Publication Number:
  US 20160359365A1
• Time in Patent Office: 788 Days
• Field of Search: 307 36, 307 39, 307125, 307 44, 307 80, 307 82, 363 39, 363 59, 323288, 323267, 323124, 323207, 322 24
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 11/00 Circuit arrangements for providing service supply to auxiliaries of stations in which electric power is generated, distributed or converted
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 3/01 Arrangements for reducing harmonics or ripples
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 3/36 Arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks via a high-tension dc link
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/60 Arrangements for transfer of electric power between AC networks or generators via a high voltage DC link [HVCD]

Abstract

A method and system for a control power supply system is provided. The control power supply system includes a first conductor configured to carry a direct current (DC) electrical current from a source to a load, a second conductor configured to carry the DC electrical current from the load to the source, and an AC power source coupled to at least one of the first and the second conductors, the AC power source configured to superimpose a selectable relatively high frequency AC component onto the DC electrical current to generate a composite power signal.

Claims

1. A control power supply system comprising:

a first conductor configured to carry, a direct current (DC) electrical current from a source to a load;

a second conductor configured to carry the DC electrical current from the load to the source;

a plurality of diodes coupled in series with at least one of the first conductor and the second conductor, wherein the plurality of diodes is configured to fail in a shorted condition such that failure of the plurality of diodes maintains a direct current (DC) ring bus; and

an AC power source coupled to at least one of said first and said second conductors, said AC power source configured to superimpose a selectable relatively high frequency AC component onto said DC electrical current to generate a composite power signal.

2. The control power supply system in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a filter network configured to extract the superimposed AC component from the DC electrical current.

3. The control power supply system in accordance with claim 2, wherein said filter network comprises a transformer configured to generate an isolated control power voltage level using the superimposed AC component of the composite power signal.

4. A control power supply system comprising:

a first conductor configured to carry a direct current (DC) electrical current from a source to a load;

a second conductor configured to carry the DC electrical current from the load to ti source;

a plurality of diodes coupled in series with at least one of the first conductor and the second conductor, wherein the plurality of diodes is configured to fail in a shorted condition such that failure of the plurality of diodes maintains a direct current (DC) ring bus;

a buck converter configured to step-down voltage using a plurality of semiconductor switches, wherein the plurality of semiconductor switches generates an AC ripple current by switching action; and

a ripple filter electrically coupled to an output of said buck converter, said ripple filter configured to filter the AC ripple component of the output of said buck converter and transmit the filtered output to a control and auxiliary supply system.

5. The control power supply system in accordance with claim 4, further comprising a voltage divider comprising at least one of capacitors, inductors, and a combination thereof.

6. A method of supplying a control power supply from a DC power cable, said method comprising:

superimposing an AC control power supply voltage onto a DC power cable at a sending station end;

extracting the superimposed AC control power supply voltage from the DC power cable at a load station end, wherein a plurality of diodes is coupled in series with the DC power cable, wherein the plurality of diodes is configured to fail in a shorted condition such that failure of the plurality of diodes maintains a direct current (DC) ring bus; and

transmitting the AC control power supply voltage to the control power supply.

7. A power supply system for subsea loads, said power supply system comprising:

a sending station coupled to a first end of a DC power cable, said sending station positioned above a sea surface and configured to direct a flow of DC current into said DC power cable;

a load station coupled to a second end of the DC power cable, said load station positioned below said sea surface and configured to receive the flow of DC current and transmit the DC current to one or more loads;

a plurality of diodes coupled in series with the DC power cable, wherein the plurality of diodes is configured to fail in a shorted condition such that failure of the plurality of diodes maintains a direct current (DC) ring bus using the DC power cable; and

a control power supply system powered from said DC power cable proximate to said load station and configured to provide a DC voltage supply to a control power circuit.

8. The power supply system in accordance with claim 7, wherein said control power circuit comprises an active switching device configured to facilitate converting the DC voltage at a first level to a DC voltage at a second level different from the first level.

9. The rower supply system in accordance with claim 7, further comprising a capacitive voltage divider configured to supply start-up power to said control power circuit and a second auxiliary power supply configured to supply operating power to said control power circuit.

10. The power supply system in accordance with claim 9, further comprising:

the plurality of diodes electrically coupled in series with said DC power cable, each said diodes configured to only fail in a shorted condition such that failure of any of the diodes maintains a direct current (DC) ring bus using said DC power cable;

a buck converter configured to step-down voltage using a plurality of semiconductor switches wherein the plurality of semiconductor switches generates an AC ripple current by switching action; and

a ripple filter electrically coupled to an output of said buck converter, said ripple filter configured to filter an AC ripple component of the output of said buck converter and transmit a filtered output to a control and auxiliary supply system.

11. The power supply system in accordance with claim 7, further comprising an AC power source coupled to the DC power cable, said AC power source configured to superimpose a selectable relatively high frequency AC component onto said the DC power cable to generate a composite power signal.

12. The power supply system in accordance with claim 11, further comprising a filter network configured to extract a superimposed AC component from the DC electrical current.