Inherently balanced control stick

• US 10,118,688 B2
• Filed: 08/18/2015
• Issued: 11/06/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 08/18/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Woodward Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Woodward Incorporated
• Inventors: Voiles, Jeffrey T., Rickenbrode, Steven E., Ramos, Alexander, Gebka, Randall E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kelleher, William
• Assistant Examiner(s): Prather, Gregory T
• Application Number:
  US14/829,376
• Publication Number:
  US 20170050721A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,176 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 13/0421 control sticks for primary flight controls
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 13/343 overriding of personal controls; with automatic return to inoperative position
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 19/04 comprising a rack
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 2009/04718 with cardan or gimbal type joint
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 2009/04766 providing feel, e.g. indexing means, means to create counterforce
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 9/047 the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks for switches H01H25/04

Abstract

The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a control apparatus includes a first mounting member, an elongate member having a first elongate portion, a second elongate portion, a first axis member between the first elongate portion and the second elongate portion, pivotally mounting the elongate member to the first mounting member and defining a first axis, a track configured as an arc defined about the first axis, and a first feedback assembly supported upon the second elongate portion and providing a first interface device configured to travel along the track in response to movement of the second elongate portion partly about the first axis, wherein the mass of the second elongate portion and the first feedback assembly substantially offsets the mass of the first elongate portion about the first axis member.

Claims

1. A control apparatus comprising:

a first mounting member;

an elongate member comprising;

a first elongate portion configured as a first lever arm having a first mass;

a second elongate portion comprising a first feedback assembly having a first interface device, and configured as a second lever arm having a second mass; and

a first axis member between the first elongate portion and the second elongate portion, pivotally mounting the elongate member to the first mounting member and defining a first axis between the first lever arm and the second lever arm; and

a track configured as an arc defined about the first axis wherein the first interface device is configured to travel along the track in response to movement of the second elongate portion partly about the first axis;

wherein the first elongate portion and the second elongate portion are substantially balanced across the first axis, the first mass substantially offsets the second mass across the first axis member, and the mass of the first elongate portion is arranged to create, when exposed to acceleration forces, a first torque about the first axis that substantially neutralizes a second torque created about the first axis when the second elongate portion and the first feedback assembly is exposed to the acceleration forces.

2. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the track comprises a collection of gear teeth, and the first interface device includes a gear configured to engage the gear teeth such that the gear rotates about an interface axis in response to travel along the track.

3. The control apparatus of claim 2, wherein the gear teeth are arranged radial to the first axis, and the gear engages the gear teeth such that the interface axis is arranged substantially perpendicular to the first axis.

4. The control apparatus of claim 2, wherein the track has an outer surface radially distal from the first axis and an inner surface radially proximal to the first axis, and the collection of gear teeth are arranged along the inner surface such that the interface axis is arranged substantially parallel to the first axis.

5. The control apparatus of claim 2, wherein the track has an outer surface radially distal from the first axis and an inner surface radially proximal to the first axis, and the collection of gear teeth are arranged along the outer surface such that the interface axis is arranged substantially parallel to the first axis.

6. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feedback assembly comprises a motor configured to drive the first interface device to modify travel of the actuator along the track to modify movement of the second elongate portion partly about the first axis.

7. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first interface device comprises a sensor configured to provide feedback in response to movement of the first interface device along the track.

8. The control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper elongate portion further comprises one or more user controls.

9. The control apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a second mounting member;

a second axis member between the first mounting member and the second mounting member, pivotally mounting the second mounting member to the first mounting member and defining a third axis perpendicular to and intersecting with the first axis; and

a second feedback assembly comprising a second interface device and at least one of (1) a motor configured to drive the second interface device to modify travel of the actuator to modify movement of the second elongate portion partly about the third axis, and (2) a sensor configured to provide feedback in response to movement of the second elongate portion partly about the third axis.