Colonnade (TM) expandable intragastric food flow lumen device

• US 10,137,023 B2
• Filed: 12/13/2015
• Issued: 11/27/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 09/14/2012
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Medibotics, LLC
• Original Assignee: Medibotics, LLC
• Inventors: Connor, Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Desanto, Matthew F
• Application Number:
  US14/967,309
• Publication Number:
  US 20160095731A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,080 Days
• Field of Search: 604 8, 604 9, 60410306-10308
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/0033 with more than one chamber
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/0036 Intragastrical devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/0076 preventing normal digestion, e.g. Bariatric or gastric sleeves
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/60 relating to nutrition control, e.g. diets

Abstract

This invention is an expandable intragastric device for reducing food consumption and/or absorption. In an example, this device can be embodied in a plurality of longitudinal expandable members which are arranged in a colonnade configuration to form a restrictive food lumen within a stomach. Pumping a flowable substance between the interiors of these expandable members changes the rate of food flow through the stomach, the capacity of the stomach to hold food, and/or the amount of food absorbed by the body. This offers some of the beneficial effects of gastric sleeve surgery, while also being adjustable and reversible.

Claims

1. An implantable expandable intragastric device for reducing food consumption and/or absorption comprising:

a plurality of longitudinal expandable members, wherein these expandable members are configured to be inserted into and expanded within a person'"'"'s stomach, wherein these expandable members are expanded by being filled with one or more flowable substances selected from the group consisting of a gas, a liquid, a gel, and a foam, wherein each expandable member has a proximal surface which is configured to be closer to the gastroesophageal junction, wherein each expandable member has a distal surface which is configured to be closer to the pylorus, and wherein each expandable member has a central axis which spans from its proximal surface to its distal surface, wherein the expandable members have lateral cross sections that are shaped like keystones or rounded trapezoids, and wherein first portions of walls of the expandable members that are closer to a food flow lumen are less elastic than second portions of the walls of the expandable members that are farther from the food flow lumen;

the food flow lumen, wherein this food flow lumen has a proximal opening which is configured to be closer to the gastroesophageal junction, wherein this food flow lumen has a distal opening which is configured to be closer to the pylorus, wherein food flows into the proximal opening and out of the distal opening, wherein this food flow lumen has a central axis which spans from its proximal opening to its distal opening, wherein there is at least one plane of this device which is intersected by the central axis of the food flow lumen and the central axes of the expandable members, wherein the points where the central axes of the expandable members intersect this plane can be geometrically connected to form a polygon, wherein the point where the central axis of the food flow lumen intersects this plane is located inside this polygon, and wherein the expandable members are arranged symmetrically around the food flow lumen in a first cross-sectional plane and in a second cross-sectional plane, but are arranged asymmetrically around the food flow lumen in a third cross-sectional plane which is in between the first and second cross-sectional planes.

2. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are arranged in a circle.

3. The device in claim 2 wherein circle-center-facing portions of walls of the expandable members collectively form a food flow lumen.

4. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members further comprises at least three and no more than twelve expandable members.

5. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are separate from each other.

6. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are interconnected.

7. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are distributed around at least 50% of the perimeter of a food flow lumen.

8. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are distributed around at least 75% of the perimeter of a food flow lumen.

9. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members are distributed around the entire perimeter of a food flow lumen.

10. The device in claim 1 wherein the plurality of expandable members collectively comprise a ring of arcuate columns around a food flow lumen.

11. An implantable expandable intragastric device for reducing food consumption and/or absorption comprising:

a plurality of longitudinal expandable members, wherein these expandable members are configured to be inserted into and expanded within a person'"'"'s stomach, wherein these expandable members are expanded by being filled with one or more flowable substances selected from the group consisting of a gas, a liquid, a gel, and a foam, wherein each expandable member has a proximal surface which is configured to be closer to the gastroesophageal junction, wherein each expandable member has a distal surface which is configured to be closer to the pylorus, wherein each expandable member has a central axis which spans from its proximal surface to its distal surface, wherein expandable members configured to be nearer the greater curve of the stomach have larger cross sections and expandable members configured to be nearer the lesser curve of the stomach have smaller cross sections, wherein the expandable members have lateral cross sections that are shaped like keystones or rounded trapezoids, and wherein first portions of walls of the expandable members that are closer to a food flow lumen are less elastic than second portions of the walls of the expandable members that are farther from the food flow lumen; and

the food flow lumen, wherein this food flow lumen has a proximal opening which is configured to be closer to the gastroesophageal junction, wherein this food flow lumen has a distal opening which is configured to be closer to the pylorus, wherein food flows into the proximal opening and out of the distal opening, wherein this food flow lumen has a central axis which spans from its proximal opening to its distal opening, wherein there is at least one plane of this device which is intersected by the central axis of the food flow lumen and the central axes of the expandable members, wherein the points where the central axes of the expandable members intersect this plane can be geometrically connected to form a polygon, and wherein the point where the central axis of the food flow lumen intersects this plane is located inside this polygon.