Absorbent cores having channel-forming areas and C-wrap seals

• US 10,137,039 B2
• Filed: 12/05/2014
• Issued: 11/27/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Original Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Inventors: Stelzig, Lutz, Jackels, Hans Adolf, Jarke, Thomas, Rinnert, Thorsten
• Primary Examiner(s): Stephens, Jacqueline
• Application Number:
  US14/561,243
• Publication Number:
  US 20150173977A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,453 Days
• Field of Search: 604378, 604379, 604385101
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/49001 having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/53 characterised by the absorbing medium A61F13/20 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/532 inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/534 having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad A61F13/538, A61F13/539 take precedence; homogeneous cores with tissue wrapping A61F13/53
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 13/539 characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2013/530875 having holes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2013/530883 having folds
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2013/5349 being a tissue-wrapped core
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2013/53908 with adhesive

Abstract

Substantially planar absorbent core comprising at least 80% and up to 100% by weight of superabsorbent polymer as absorbent material on an absorbent material deposition area and a core wrap. The absorbent material deposition area comprises at least one absorbent material-free channel-forming areas through which the top and bottom substrates of the core wrap are bonded together. An auxiliary glue is applied directly at least to the inner surface of the first substrate on an auxiliary glue application area. The auxiliary glue application area is smaller than the absorbent material deposition area and the core comprises at least one C-wrap seal along at least one edge, in particular along the two longitudinally extending edges of the core.

Claims

1. A absorbent core extending in a transversal direction and a longitudinal direction, the absorbent core having a front edge, a back edge and two longitudinally extending side edges, the absorbent core comprising:

(a) a core wrap comprising a first substrate and a second substrate wherein each substrate comprises an inner surface and an outer surface;

(b) an absorbent material comprising a periphery defining an absorbent material deposition area, between the first substrate and the second substrate, the absorbent material deposition area encompassing one or more areas substantially free of absorbent material; and

(c) an auxiliary glue applied directly to the inner surface of the first substrate and defining an auxiliary glue application area;

wherein the auxiliary glue at least partially bonds the inner surface of the first substrate to the inner surface of the second substrate through the one or more areas substantially free of absorbent material, so that when the absorbent material swells, the core wrap forms channels in the areas substantially free of absorbent material that have a width from 2 mm to 20 mm;

wherein the auxiliary glue application area is smaller than the absorbent material deposition area and the first substrate and/or the second substrate comprises at least one outwardly extending flap which is folded around at least one of the front, back, or any of the side edges of the core, and the at least one flap is bonded to the external surface of the other substrate to form a C-wrap seal along the at least one edge of the absorbent core; and

wherein the channels do not extend to any edge of the absorbent material deposition area.

2. The absorbent core of claim 1, comprising two laterally extending flaps, each being folded around one of the longitudinally extending side edges of the core to form a C-wrap seal along each side edge of the absorbent core.

3. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the absorbent material is in particulate form.

4. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area is at least about 20% smaller than the absorbent material deposition area.

5. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area is from about 20% to about 80% smaller than the absorbent material deposition area.

6. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area is shorter in the longitudinal direction, or in the transversal direction, or in both directions, than the absorbent material deposition area.

7. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the absorbent material deposition area comprises at least two areas substantially free of absorbent material, said areas extending in the longitudinal direction and having a length which is from about 10% to about 80%, of the length of the core, and at least about 2 cm, as measured by projection on the longitudinal axis.

8. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area comprises a series of glue slots orientated along the longitudinal direction of the core and spaces between the slots.

9. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the absorbent material forms a substantially continuous layer of absorbent material.

10. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the absorbent material is profiled at least in the longitudinal direction, so that the average basis weight of the absorbent material varies along the longitudinal axis.

11. The absorbent core of claim 10, wherein the absorbent material is applied at a higher basis weight at the front and/or center of the absorbent material deposition area, than at the back of the absorbent material deposition area.

12. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area comprises a single area encompassing the one or more areas substantially free of absorbent material.

13. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary glue application area comprises two or more sub-areas each encompassing one or more of the areas substantially free of absorbent material.

14. The absorbent core of claim 1, wherein the absorbent material comprises a first absorbent material layer deposited on the first substrate in a pattern having first absorbent material land areas and absorbent material-free junction areas.

15. The absorbent core of claim 14, comprising at least one fibrous glue layer covering the absorbent material land areas and absorbent material-free junction areas to further immobilize the first absorbent material layer.

16. The absorbent core of claim 14, wherein the absorbent material further comprises a second absorbent material layer applied on the second substrate in a pattern having second absorbent material land areas and absorbent material-free junction areas, wherein the first and second absorbent material layers are combined to provide a substantially continuous layer of absorbent material.

17. The absorbent core of claim 16, further comprising a second fibrous glue layer covering the absorbent material land areas and absorbent material-free junction areas of the second absorbent material layer.

18. The absorbent core of claim 17, further comprising a second auxiliary glue applied directly to the inner surface of the second substrate and defining a second auxiliary glue application area.

19. An absorbent article comprising a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core according to claim 1.

20. The absorbent article of claim 19, wherein the absorbent core is interposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, and the first substrate being on the topsheet-facing side of the core, and the second substrate being on the backsheet-facing side of the core, and the first substrate comprises two laterally, outwardly extending flaps that are folded around the longitudinally extending side edges of the core and form a C-wrap seal along each of these sides with the second substrate.

21. A absorbent core extending in a transversal direction and a longitudinal direction, the absorbent core having a front edge, a back edge and two longitudinally extending side edges, the absorbent core comprising:

(a) a core wrap comprising a first substrate and a second substrate wherein each substrate comprises an inner surface and an outer surface;

(b) an absorbent material comprising superabsorbent polymer and having a periphery defining an absorbent material deposition area, between the first substrate and the second substrate, the absorbent material deposition area encompassing one or more areas substantially free of absorbent material; and

(c) an auxiliary glue applied directly to the inner surface of the first substrate and defining an auxiliary glue application area;

wherein the auxiliary glue at least partially bonds the inner surface of the first substrate to the inner surface of the second substrate through the one or more areas substantially free of absorbent material, so that when the absorbent material swells, the core wrap forms channels in the areas substantially free of absorbent material that have a width from 2 mm to 20 mm;

wherein the auxiliary glue application area is smaller than the absorbent material deposition area and the first substrate and/or the second substrate comprises at least one outwardly extending flap which is folded around at least one of the front, back, or any of the side edges of the core, and the at least one flap is bonded to the external surface of the other substrate to form a C-wrap seal along the at least one edge of the absorbent core.