Medical devices and related methods and systems for data transfer

• US 10,146,911 B2
• Filed: 10/23/2015
• Issued: 12/04/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Minimed Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Minimed Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Trock, Adam S.
• Primary Examiner(s): FLICK, JASON E
• Application Number:
  US14/922,026
• Publication Number:
  US 20170113001A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,138 Days
• Field of Search: 604 65
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/17 delivered via infusion or injection
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/40 for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 50/70 for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients

Abstract

Medical devices and related systems and operating methods for communicating data therewith are provided. An exemplary method involves the medical device detecting an interfacing device coupled to the medical device via a physical communications medium, initializing a wireless communications session with the interfacing device in response to detecting the interfacing device, modulating an electrical signal between the interfacing device and the medical device to transmit data from the medical device to the interfacing device via the physical communications medium, and receiving communications, such as acknowledgments of the transmitted data, from the interfacing device via the wireless communications session.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an interfacing device comprising;

a connection arrangement for a physical communications medium; and

a first wireless communications module; and

a medical device comprising;

a data storage element to maintain operational data;

a switched resistance arrangement coupled to a terminal of the medical device;

a second wireless communications module; and

a control module coupled to the switched resistance arrangement and the second wireless communications module to initiate a wireless communications session between the first and second wireless communications modules in response to detecting the connection arrangement coupled to the terminal, operate the switched resistance arrangement to modulate an electrical signal on the physical communications medium in a manner corresponding to the operational data, and receive acknowledgment of the operational data from the interfacing device via the wireless communications session.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the interfacing device further comprises a sensing arrangement electrically in series with the physical communications medium and the connection arrangement to produce an output influenced by the electrical signal.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the interfacing device further comprises a second control module coupled to the first wireless communications module and the output of the sensing arrangement to receive the operational data based on the output of the sensing arrangement and transmit the acknowledgment in response to receiving the operational data.

4. The system of claim 2, wherein:

the connection arrangement conforms to a battery receptacle within a housing of the medical device; and

the terminal comprises a battery connector.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the interfacing device further comprises:

a second connection arrangement for the physical communications medium; and

a converter module coupled between the second connection arrangement and the connection arrangement to convert an input voltage to the second connection arrangement to a battery supply voltage for the medical device.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein the interfacing device further comprises:

a sensing arrangement electrically in series with the physical communications medium between the converter module and the connection arrangement, the sensing arrangement producing an output influenced by the electrical signal; and

a second control module coupled to the first wireless communications module and the output of the sensing arrangement to receive the operational data based on the output of the sensing arrangement and transmit the acknowledgment in response to receiving the operational data.

7. A medical device comprising:

a supply voltage terminal;

a data storage element;

a switched resistance arrangement coupled to the supply voltage terminal;

a wireless communications module; and

a control module coupled to the switched resistance arrangement and the wireless communications module to transmit operational data maintained in the data storage element by operating the switched resistance arrangement to modulate an input current at the supply voltage terminal in a manner corresponding to the operational data and receive acknowledgment of the transmitted operational data via the wireless communications module.

8. The medical device of claim 7, wherein the control module initiates a wireless communications session via the wireless communications module prior to transmitting the operational data.

9. The medical device of claim 8, wherein the control module receives indication of the operational data to be transmitted via the wireless communications session prior to transmitting the operational data.

10. The medical device of claim 7, further comprising a motor operable to deliver fluid to a body of a user, the fluid influencing a physiological condition of the user, wherein the operational data comprises historical delivery data corresponding to operation of the motor.