Use of baseband triggers to coalesce application data activity

• US 10,149,343 B2
• Filed: 05/11/2015
• Issued: 12/04/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/11/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Pasupuleti, Srinivas, Vangala, Sarma V., Travostino, Franco, Bhooma, Padmavathy
• Primary Examiner(s): Nawaz, Asad M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chang, Kai
• Application Number:
  US14/708,346
• Publication Number:
  US 20160338036A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,303 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0232 according to average transmission signal activity
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0238 where the received signal is an unwanted signal, e.g. interference or idle signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0251 using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/54 based on quality criteria
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/542 using measured or perceived quality
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/543 based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/27 Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

This disclosure relates to techniques for using wireless link information from baseband to trigger application data activity. According to some embodiments, wireless link information from baseband may be received at an application processor of a wireless device. The wireless link information may indicate whether the wireless link is in a connected state or an idle state. Network activity timing for one or more application network activity requests may be selected based at least in part on the wireless link information. The application network activity may be initiated for the one or more application network activity requests according to the selected network activity timing.

Claims

1. A wireless user equipment (UE) device, comprising:

a radio;

a baseband processor (BB) operatively coupled to the radio; and

an application processor (AP) operatively coupled to the BB;

wherein the wireless UE device is configured to;

receive, at the AP, cellular link information from the BB, wherein the cellular link information indicates whether a cellular link of the wireless UE device is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state or an RRC idle state, wherein the cellular link information further comprises an indication of link quality of the cellular link;

determine, by the AP, network activity timing for one or more applications based at least in part on the cellular link information; and

initiate, by the AP, network activity for the one or more applications according to the determined network activity timing; and

wherein the AP is further configured to;

delay initiating a network activity with delay tolerance above a delay tolerance threshold if the link quality of the cellular link is below a link quality threshold; and

initiate network activity with delay tolerance above the delay tolerance threshold if the link quality of the cellular link is above the link quality threshold.

2. The wireless UE device of claim 1,

wherein the determining network activity timing for one or more applications based at least in part on the cellular link information comprises coalescing data for multiple applications to trigger when the cellular link is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state.

3. The wireless UE device of claim 1, wherein the AP is further configured to:

delay initiating a network activity with delay tolerance above a delay tolerance threshold if the cellular link is in the idle state; and

initiate network activity with delay tolerance above the delay tolerance threshold if the cellular link is in the connected state.

4. The wireless UE device of claim 1, wherein the wireless UE device is further configured to:

receive, at the AP, updated cellular link information from the BB when a connectivity state of the cellular link changes.

5. The wireless UE device of claim 1, wherein the wireless UE device is further configured to:

provide, by the AP, a query to the BB, wherein the query requests information estimating a maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link;

receive, at the AP, a response to the query from the BB, wherein the response comprises the information estimating a maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link; and

wherein the determining network activity timing for one or more applications is also based at least in part on the information estimating a maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link.

6. The wireless UE device of claim 1, wherein the wireless UE device is further configured to:

store, by the AP, cellular link history information based on cellular link information received by the AP from the BB,

wherein the determining network activity timing for one or more applications is also based at least in part on the cellular link history information.

7. The wireless UE device of claim 1, wherein the wireless UE device is further configured to:

receive, at the AP, additional cellular link information from the BB while the cellular link is in the connected state; and

perform TCP operations based at least in part on the additional cellular link information.

8. A method, comprising:

by a networking entity executing on an application processor of a wireless user equipment (EE) device;

receiving one or more wireless link metrics corresponding to a wireless link from a baseband processor of the wireless EE device, wherein the one or more wireless link metrics indicate whether the wireless link is available or unavailable, wherein if the wireless link is available, the one or more wireless link metrics indicate whether the wireless link is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state or a RRC idle state;

receiving a request to perform one or more network activities from each of one or more applications executing on the application processor of the wireless EE device;

selecting network activity timing for coalescing data associated with each of the requested one or more network activities based at least in part on the one or more wireless link metrics; and

initiating each of the requested one or more network activities according to the selected network activity timing,

wherein the selecting the network activity timing comprises determining to delay initiating a network activity if a delay tolerance value of the network activity is above a delay tolerance threshold and if the wireless link is unavailable or if the wireless link is in the idle state,

wherein the selecting the network activity timing comprises determining to delay initiating a network activity if the wireless link quality is below a wireless link quality threshold.

9. The method of claim 8,

wherein the selecting network activity timing for coalescing data associated with each of the requested one or more network activities comprises coordinating at least a subset of the requested one or more network activities to be initiated together based on a triggering condition, wherein the triggering condition is based on the one or more wireless link metrics.

10. The method of claim 9,

wherein the triggering condition comprises a radio resource control (RRC) connection being established.

11. The method of claim 8,

wherein at least a subset of the requested one or more network activities comprise background data network activities,

wherein each background data network activity request comprises an indication of a delay tolerance of the background data network activity, and

wherein the selecting network activity timing for coalescing data associated with each of the requested one or more network activities is also based at least in part on the delay tolerance of the requested background data network activities.

12. The method of claim 8,

wherein the selecting network activity timing for coalescing data associated with each of the requested one or more network activities is also based at least in part on a scope of each requested network activity.

13. The method of claim 8,

wherein if the wireless link is available, the one or more wireless link metrics indicate a wireless link quality level of the wireless link.

14. The method of claim 13,

wherein the selecting the network activity timing comprises determining to coalesce data associated with multiple requested network activities if the wireless link is in the connected state.

15. The method of claim 8,

wherein the wireless link comprises a cellular link between the wireless UE device and a cellular base station.

16. A method, comprising:

by a baseband processing element of a wireless user equipment (UE) device;

generating cellular link state information indicating whether a cellular link of the wireless UE device is in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state or a RRC idle state; and

providing the cellular link state information to a networking entity executing on an application processor (AP) of the wireless UE device, wherein the cellular link information further comprises an indication of link quality of the cellular link,

wherein the cellular link state information is configured for coordinating timing of initiating network activities of applications executing on the application processor of the wireless UE device with times when the wireless UE device is in the RRC connected state; and

wherein the AP is further configured to;

delay initiating a network activity with delay tolerance above a delay tolerance threshold if the link quality of the cellular link is below a link quality threshold; and

initiate network activity with delay tolerance above the delay tolerance threshold if the link quality of the cellular link is above the link quality threshold.

17. The method of claim 16,

wherein the cellular link state information further indicates a cellular link quality level of the cellular link.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

providing additional cellular link state information to a transmission control protocol (TCP) stack executing on the application processor of the wireless UE device when the wireless UE device is in the RRC connected state and the TCP stack has a non-zero buffer status.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

receiving a query from the networking entity executing on the application processor, wherein the query requests information estimating a maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link;

estimating a maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link in response to the query; and

providing information indicating the estimated maximum achievable throughput of the cellular link to the networking entity executing on the application processor in response to the query.