Method and device for ambient light estimation

• US 10,176,763 B2
• Filed: 03/16/2015
• Issued: 01/08/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apical Limited (SoftBank Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Apical Limited (SoftBank Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Tusch, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Rosario, Nelson
• Application Number:
  US14/659,300
• Publication Number:
  US 20150194091A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,394 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2300/0876 Supplementary capacities in pixels having special driving circuits and electrodes instead of being connected to common electrode or ground; Use of additional capacitively coupled compensation electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/00 Command of the display device
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0272 Details of drivers for data electrodes, the drivers communicating data to the pixels by means of a current
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0275 Details of drivers for data electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays, not related to handling digital grey scale data or to communication of data to the pixels by means of a current
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2360/16 Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/00 Aspects of data communication
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/025 LAN communication management
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/045 using multiple communication channels, e.g. parallel and serial
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/047 using display data channel standard [DDC] communication
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/10 Use of a protocol of communication by packets in interfaces along the display data pipeline
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2370/14 Use of low voltage differential signaling [LVDS] for display data communication
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3283 in which the data driver supplies a variable data current for setting the current through, or the voltage across, the light-emitting elements
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3291 in which the data driver supplies a variable data voltage for setting the current through, or the voltage across, the light-emitting elements
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3655 Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/00 Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators image data processing or generation, in general G06T

Abstract

A method of forming a control parameter dependent on ambient light. The method comprises the steps of acquiring light values from an ambient light sensor and acquiring positional status values from a positional status sensor. The control parameter depends on the light values and is filtered in dependence on the positional status values.

Claims

1. A method of forming at least one control parameter dependent on ambient light, the method comprising:

acquiring light values from an ambient light sensor;

acquiring positional status values from a positional status sensor;

determining a variation of the light values over a time period;

determining a temporal covariance value between the light values and the positional status values over the time period;

applying a first temporal filtering of the light values to form a first control parameter for adjusting a display brightness of a display; and

applying a second temporal filtering of the light values to form a second control parameter for adjusting pixel values of the display, the first temporal filtering different from the second temporal filtering,

wherein at least one of the first control parameter or the second control parameter are formed in dependence on the temporal covariance value.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a correlation between the light values and the positional status values.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the positional status values represent angular positions, respectively, and the method further comprises mapping the light values onto an array as a function of the angular positions.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the angular positions are with respect to a reference angular position, the method further comprising setting the reference angular position according to an external coordinate system or according to a current angular position of the positional status detector after a fixed time interval after a change in angular position larger than a predetermined value.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising forming at least one of a temporal, positional or orientational average of the light values.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the positional status values represent angular positions, respectively, and the method comprises weighting the light values in dependence on the angular positions, respectively.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the weighting is with a distribution which decreases with angle or a uniform distribution or a uniform distribution with a peak.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the positional status values include motion.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the ambient light includes diffuse illumination and spot illumination and at least one of a first value of the first control parameter or a second value of the second control parameter differentiates between the diffuse illumination and the spot illumination.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of a first value of the first control parameter or a second value of the second control parameter differentiates between changes in the light values due to changes in the ambient light and due to changes in a positional status of a device comprising the display.

11. The method of claim 1, comprising adjusting the display brightness of the display using the first control parameter and adjusting the pixel values of the display using the second control parameter.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting the pixel values comprises applying a gamma correction having an exponent dependent on the second control parameter.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the display brightness increases with the light values.

14. The method of claim 1, comprising adjusting the pixel values such that a dynamic range of data to be displayed is smaller than or equal to a dynamic range of the display.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the first control parameter is the display brightness and the second control parameter is a strength of dynamic compression.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising acquiring light values from two or more ambient light sensors.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising acquiring positional status values from two or more positional status sensors.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the positional status relates to at least one of position and motion.

19. The method according to claim 1, comprising:

determining a mean light value representative of a mean of the light values over the time period; and

determining a mean positional status value representative of a mean of the positional status values over the time period,

wherein the temporal covariance value corresponds to a mean of a product of a deviation of the light values from the mean light value and a deviation of the positional status values from the mean positional status value.

20. The method according to claim 1, comprising setting at least one of a first recursive filtering coefficient for the first filtering or a second recursive filtering coefficient for the second filtering in dependence on the positional status values.

21. A system for forming at least one control parameter dependent on ambient light, the system comprising:

an ambient light sensor having an output to supply light values;

a positional status sensor having an output to supply positional status values; and

a combiner, wherein;

the output of the ambient light sensor and the output of the positional status sensor are connected to inputs of the combiner, and

the combiner is configured to;

determine a variation of the light values over a time period;

determine a temporal covariance value between the light values and the positional status values over the time period;

provide a first value of a first control parameter obtained by applying a first temporal filtering to the light values, for adjusting a display brightness of a display; and

provide a second value of a second control parameter obtained by applying a second temporal filtering to the light values, for adjusting pixel values of the display, the first temporal filtering different from the second temporal filtering,

wherein at least one of the first control parameter or the second parameter are formed in dependence on the temporal covariance value.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein the combiner is adapted such that at least one of the first value of the first control parameter or the second value of the second control parameter differentiates between diffuse illumination and spot illumination, where the ambient light includes the diffuse illumination and the spot illumination.

23. The system of claim 21, wherein the combiner is configured such that at least one of the first value of the first control parameter or the second value of the second control parameter differentiates between changes in the light values due to changes in the ambient light and due to changes in a positional status of a device comprising the display.

24. The system of claim 21, further comprising the display, wherein the display is arranged to receive the first control parameter and the second control parameter as inputs.

25. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause a computing device to form at least one control parameter dependent on ambient light by:

acquiring light values from an ambient light sensor;

acquiring positional status values from a positional status sensor;

determining a variation of the light values over a time period;

determining a temporal covariance value between the light values and the positional status values over the time period;

applying a first temporal filtering of the light values to form a first control parameter for adjusting a display brightness of a display; and

applying a second temporal filtering of the light values to form a second control parameter for adjusting pixel values of the display, the first temporal filtering different from the second temporal filtering,

wherein at least one of the first control parameter or the second control parameter are formed in dependence on the temporal covariance value.