Array-based imaging relay
First Claim
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1. A lens system comprising:
- a first lens array assembly comprising a first plurality of cells, each cell of the first plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses that implement a phase-corrected Fourier transform; and
a second lens array assembly comprising a second plurality of cells, each cell of the second plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses that implement a phase-corrected Fourier transform;
wherein the first and second lens array assemblies are positioned relative to one another along an optical axis of the lens system such that an image of an object is provided at an image conjugate distance from the second lens array assembly, andwherein a distance between the first and second lens array assemblies is dependent on an object conjugate distance of the object, the image conjugate distance, focal lengths of the Fourier transform lenses of the first and second pluralities of cells, and respective pitches of the first and second pluralities of cells.
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Abstract
A lens system includes a first lens array assembly including a first plurality of cells, each cell of the first plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses, and a second lens array assembly including a second plurality of cells, each cell of the second plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses. The first and second lens array assemblies are positioned relative to one another along an optical axis of the lens system such that an image of an object is provided at an image conjugate distance from the second lens array assembly.
48 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A lens system comprising:
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a first lens array assembly comprising a first plurality of cells, each cell of the first plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses that implement a phase-corrected Fourier transform; and a second lens array assembly comprising a second plurality of cells, each cell of the second plurality of cells configured to exhibit a pair of Fourier transform lenses that implement a phase-corrected Fourier transform; wherein the first and second lens array assemblies are positioned relative to one another along an optical axis of the lens system such that an image of an object is provided at an image conjugate distance from the second lens array assembly, and wherein a distance between the first and second lens array assemblies is dependent on an object conjugate distance of the object, the image conjugate distance, focal lengths of the Fourier transform lenses of the first and second pluralities of cells, and respective pitches of the first and second pluralities of cells. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A lens system comprising:
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a first pair of in-tandem microlens arrays, each microlens array of the first pair comprising a respective set of lenslets, each lenslet having a first common focal length; and a second pair of in-tandem microlens arrays, each microlens array of the second pair comprising a respective set of lenslets, each lenslet having a second common focal length; wherein; the in-tandem microlens arrays of the first pair are separated from one another along an optical axis of the lens system by a distance equal to the first common focal length such that the microlens arrays of the first pair are configured to provide a representation of a phase-corrected Fourier transform of light emanating from an object, the representation provided along a plane disposed between the first and second pairs; the in-tandem microlens arrays of the second pair are separated from one another along the optical axis of the lens system by a distance equal to the second common focal length such that the microlens arrays of the second pair are configured to provide an image of the object via a phase-corrected Fourier transformation of the representation; the first and second pairs of in-tandem microlens arrays are positioned relative to one another along the optical axis of the lens system such that the image of the object is provided at an image conjugate distance from the second pair of in-tandem microlens arrays; and a distance between the first pair of in-tandem microlens arrays and the second pair of in-tandem microlens arrays is dependent on an object conjugate distance of the object, the image conjugate distance, the first and second common focal lengths, and respective pitches of the first and second pairs of in-tandem microlens arrays. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A fingerprint reader comprising:
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a light source; a light guide having an edge at which the light source is disposed, the light guide configured to illuminate a fingerprint pattern in front of the light guide; first and second pairs of in-tandem microlens arrays, the respective microlens arrays of the first and second pairs being spaced apart from one another to implement a phase corrected Fourier transform, the first and second pairs of in-tandem microlens arrays being positioned relative to one another such that an image of an object is provided at an image conjugate distance from the second pair of in-tandem microlens arrays, wherein each microlens array of the first pair comprising a respective set of lenslets, each lenslet having a first common focal length, and wherein each microlens of the second pair comprising a respective set of lenslets, each lenslets having a second common focal length; an input microlens array disposed in front of the first pair to prepare light emanating from the fingerprint pattern for the first and second pairs; an output microlens array positioned behind the second pair to adjust the image conjugate distance; and an image sensor disposed at the adjusted image conjugate distance to capture a representation of the fingerprint pattern; wherein a distance between the first pair of in-tandem microlens arrays and the second pair of in-tandem microlens arrays is dependent on an object conjugate distance of the object, the image conjugate distance, the first and second common focal lengths, and respective pitches of the first and second pairs of in-tandem microlens arrays. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification