Data compression for communications signalling

• US 10,193,934 B2
• Filed: 12/03/2015
• Issued: 01/29/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/03/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Skuratovich, Uladzimir A., Kumar, Namendra, Belenko, Andrey, Moore, Timothy Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Jean, Frantz B
• Application Number:
  US14/958,871
• Publication Number:
  US 20170163694A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,153 Days
• Field of Search: 709203, 709227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/762 at the source reformatting of additional data in video distribution servers H04N21/2355
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/141 Setup of application sessions admission control or resource allocation in data switching networks H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5651 Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/04 Protocols for data compression, e.g. ROHC
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/161 Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields

Abstract

A communication event is established between an initiating device and a responding device under the control of a remote communications controller. In a pre-session establishment phase: a compression dictionary or a dictionary link that identifies an addressable memory location, at which a compression dictionary is held, is received at the initiating device. The received compression dictionary or the received dictionary link is stored in electronic storage of the initiating device. In response to a communication event establishment instruction received at the initiating device after the dictionary or the dictionary link has been received and stored at the initiating device, a session is established between the initiating device and the communications controller by the initiating device transmitting an initial session establishment message—compressed using the dictionary—to the communications controller to establish the communication event.

Claims

1. A method of establishing a communication event between an initiating device and a responding device, the establishing of the communication event being under the control of a remote communications controller, the method comprising implementing by the initiating device the following steps:

in a pre-session establishment phase;

receiving at the initiating device, from a dictionary server, a compression dictionary or a dictionary link that identifies an addressable memory location, at which a compression dictionary is held;

storing the received compression dictionary or the received dictionary link in electronic storage of the initiating device;

generating an initial session establishment request message for transmission to the remote communications controller;

applying compression to the initial session establishment request message to compress the initial session establishment request message in size based on the compression dictionary, by accessing the stored compression dictionary or by using the stored dictionary link to access the compression dictionary; and

in response to a communication event establishment instruction received at the initiating device after the dictionary or the dictionary link has been received and stored at the initiating device, establishing a session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller by the initiating device transmitting the compressed initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller;

wherein the communication event is established between the initiating device and the responding device based on the established session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein:

the communication event establishment instruction is instigated by a user of the initiating device, and

the dictionary or dictionary link is received before the user has instigated the communication event establishment instruction.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the communication event establishment instruction is instigated by the user of the initiating device:

selecting an option on a display of the initiating device to call at least one of the responding device or a user of the responding device, or providing a voice or gesture input to the initiating device denoting the at least one of the responding device or the user of the responding device.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein:

the initial session establishment request message identifies the responding device, and

transmitting the initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller causes the remote communications controller to transmit a communication event invite to the responding device identified therein.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the initial session establishment request message comprises at least one of a device identifier of the responding device, a user identifier of a user of the remote device, or a network address of the responding device, and thereby identifies the responding device.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the session is established without transmitting any uncompressed message from the initiating device to the remote communications controller.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the dictionary link is a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the compressed initial session establishment request message is transmitted to the remote communications controller according to a preferred transport protocol only if the compressed initial session establishment request message can be encapsulated in a single packet of the preferred transport protocol, wherein the initiating device is configured to otherwise transmit the initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller according to a non-preferred transport protocol.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the preferred transport protocol is an unreliable transport protocol and the non-preferred transport protocol is a reliable transport protocol.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the preferred transport protocol is User Datagram Protocol (UDP) and the non-preferred transport protocol is Transport Control Protocol (TCP).

11. An initiating device for establishing a communication event between the initiating device and a responding device, the establishing of the communication event being under the control of a remote communications controller, the initiating device comprising:

a network interface;

electronic storage holding executable code;

a processor configured connected to the electronic storage and configured to execute the code, wherein the code is configured when executed on the processor to implement the following steps;

in a pre-session establishment phase;

receiving at the initiating device, from a dictionary server, a compression dictionary or a dictionary link that identifies an addressable memory location, at which a compression dictionary is held;

storing the received compression dictionary or the received dictionary link in the electronic storage;

generating an initial session establishment request message for transmission to the remote communications controller;

applying compression to the initial session establishment request message to compress the initial session establishment request message in size based on the compression dictionary, by accessing the stored compression dictionary or by using the stored dictionary link to access the compression dictionary; and

in response to a communication event establishment instruction received at the initiating device after the dictionary or the dictionary link has been received and stored at the initiating device, establishing a session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller by transmitting the compressed initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller via the network interface, wherein a communication event is established between the initiating device and the responding device based on the established session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller.

12. The initiating device according to claim 11, comprising a user interface, wherein:

the communication event establishment instruction is instigated by a user of the initiating device via the user interface, and

the dictionary or dictionary link is received before the user has instigated the communication event establishment instruction.

13. The initiating device according to claim 12, wherein the code is further configured when executed by the processor to cause the processor to instigate the communication event establishment instruction responsive to receiving from the initiating device:

a selection of an option on a display of the user interface to call at least one of the responding device or a user of the responding device, or receiving via the user interface a voice or gesture input to the initiating device denoting the at least one of the responding device or the user of the responding device.

14. The initiating device according to claim 11, wherein the code is further configured when executed by the processor to cause the processor to:

send the initial session establishment request message including information identifying the responding device,

transmit the initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller to cause the remote communications controller to transmit a communication event invite to the responding device identified therein.

15. The initiating device according to claim 14, wherein the initial session establishment request message comprises at least one of a device identifier of the responding device, a user identifier of a user of the responding device, or a network address of the responding device, and thereby identifies the responding device.

16. The initiating device according to claim 11, wherein the code is further configured when executed by the processor to cause the processor to establish the session without transmitting any uncompressed message from the initiating device to the remote communications controller.

17. The initiating device according to claim 11, wherein the dictionary link is a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).

18. The initiating device according to claim 11, wherein the code is configured to cause the processor to transmit the compressed initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller according to a preferred transport protocol only if the compressed initial session establishment request message can be encapsulated in a single packet of the preferred transport protocol, wherein the code is configured to otherwise transmit the initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller according to a non-preferred transport protocol.

19. The initiating device according to claim 18, wherein the preferred transport protocol is an unreliable transport protocol and the non-preferred transport protocol is a reliable transport protocol.

20. A computer program product comprising executable code stored in a memory and configured when executed on a processor of an initiating device to establish a communication event between the initiating device and a responding device, the establishment of the communication event being under the control of a remote communications controller, by implementing the following steps:

in a pre-session establishment phase;

receiving at the initiating device, from a dictionary server, a compression dictionary or a dictionary link that identifies an addressable memory location, at which a compression dictionary is held;

storing the received compression dictionary or the received dictionary link in electronic storage of the initiating device;

generating an initial session establishment request message for transmission to the remote communications controller;

applying compression to the initial session establishment request message to compress the initial session establishment request message in size based on the compression dictionary, by accessing the stored compression dictionary or by using the stored dictionary link to access the compression dictionary; and

in response to a communication event establishment instruction received at the initiating device after the dictionary or the dictionary link has been received and stored at the initiating device, establishing a session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller by the initiating device transmitting the compressed initial session establishment request message to the remote communications controller;

wherein the communication event is established between the initiating device and the responding device based on the established session between the initiating device and the remote communications controller.