Secure lens layer

• US 10,195,890 B2
• Filed: 09/16/2015
• Issued: 02/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Crane Security Technologies Incorporated (Crane Company)
• Original Assignee: Crane Security Technologies Incorporated (Crane Company)
• Inventors: Cote, Paul F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ben, Loha
• Application Number:
  US15/511,316
• Publication Number:
  US 20170246900A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,238 Days
• Field of Search: 359619-623, 359454, 359455, 283 72- 77, 283 81, 283 85, 358 328
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/00 Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed mounting, arrangement or disposition of types or dies B41J1/00
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/14 Security printing securities B42D25/29
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/142 using chemical colour-formers or chemical reactions, e.g. leuco-dye/acid, photochromes
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/146 using a non human-readable pattern which becomes visible on reproduction, e.g. a void mark
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/30 Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/324 Reliefs
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/342 Moiré effects
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/36 comprising special materials
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/405 Marking
• CPC Class Codes: B44F 1/08 characterised by colour effects
• CPC Class Codes: B44F 1/10 Changing, amusing, or secret pictures
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/02 Viewing or reading apparatus stereoscopic systems G02B30/00
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/06 with moving picture effect
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/10 Beam splitting or combining systems polarising systems G02B27/28; mixing and splitting light signals using optical waveguides G02B6/28; beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, by dividing or superposing multiple light beams G02B27/0905
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 3/0056 arranged along two different directions in a plane, e.g. honeycomb arrangement of lenses G02B3/0043 takes precedence; miniaturised objectives for electronic devices employing wafer level optics G02B13/0085
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 3/0068 arranged in a single integral body or plate, e.g. laminates or hybrid structures with other optical elements G02B5/1885, G02B17/002, G02B30/27 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 3/00 Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means medals or badges A44C3/00; making labels B31D1/02; sheets temporarily attached together B42F; labelling B65C; labels on record carriers G11B23/38, G11B23/40; Seals; Postage or like stamps

Abstract

A secure lens sheet or layer suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which is made up of a plurality of joined fine lens arrays (e.g., joined fine lenticular and/or joined fine non-cylindrical lens arrays), is provided. Each array has a lens pitch different from adjacent or contiguous arrays and/or is orientated in a direction different from adjacent or contiguous arrays. A micro-optic security device, which utilizes the inventive secure lens sheet and one or more overlying or underlying arrangements of micro-sized image icons (e.g., line data), is also provided. The image icon arrangement(s) and the secure lens layer are configured such that one or more synthetic images are projected by the security device. These projected images may show a number of different optical effects. With such a combination lens layer, some regions could be optically active when the device is tilted in one direction, some could be active when tilted in the opposite direction, and some areas could be active when the device is tilted in either (or any) direction. The inventive micro-optic security device may be partially embedded in and/or mounted on a surface of a security article (e.g., paper or polymer security document, label, card), or integrated therein.

Claims

1. A secure lens sheet or layer suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which comprises a plurality of joined fine lens arrays, wherein each array is in contact with an adjacent or contiguous array, or separated by a gap less than or equal to 1 mm, and wherein the arrays have a lens pitch of greater than or equal to 275 lenses per centimeter,

wherein each array has a lens pitch different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array.

2. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 1, wherein the plurality of joined fine lens arrays are substantially co-planar lens arrays and/or wherein each array is orientated in a direction different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array.

3. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 2, wherein the plurality of joined fine lens arrays are selected from a group of joined fine lenticular lens arrays, joined fine non-cylindrical lens arrays, joined fine spherical lens arrays, joined fine aspherical lens arrays and combinations of joined fine lenticular lens arrays and joined fine non-cylindrical lens arrays.

4. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 1, wherein the plurality of joined fine lens arrays are lenticular lens arrays, each lens array containing lenses arranged in a generally parallel, side-by-side orientation.

5. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 1, wherein a thickness of the sheet or layer is less than about 30 microns.

6. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 5, wherein the thickness of the sheet or layer is less than about 25 microns.

7. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 5, wherein the thickness of the sheet or layer is less than about 20 microns.

8. A micro-optic security device, which comprises the secure lens sheet or layer of claim 1 and one or more overlying or underlying arrangements of micro-sized image icons, wherein the one or more image icon arrangements and the secure lens sheet or layer are configured such that one or more synthetic images are projected by the security device.

9. A secure article having opposing surfaces and comprising at least one micro-optic security device of claim 8, partially embedded in and/or mounted on a surface of the secure article, or integrated therein.

10. A secure lens sheet or layer suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which comprises a plurality of joined fine lens arrays,

wherein each array has a lens pitch different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array and/or

wherein each array is orientated in a direction different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array,

wherein the secure lens sheet or layer is an elongate lens sheet that has a length and a width and is made up of an arrangement of:

square and/or rectangle-shaped lenticular lens arrays that extend fully across its width and along its length, each lens array orientated in a direction different from that of adjacent or contiguous arrays and having the same or different lens pitch, wherein one or more lens arrays optionally have another lenticular lens array wholly or partially disposed therein;

triangle-shaped lenticular lens arrays selected from a group of acute isosceles triangle-shaped lenticular lens arrays, and pairs of right isosceles triangle-shaped lenticular lens arrays that extend fully across its width and along its length, with each pair forming a square, with one lens array orientated in a direction perpendicular to the other lens array in the pair; and

combinations thereof.

11. A secure lens sheet or layer, suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which comprises a plurality of joined fine lens arrays,

wherein each array has a lens pitch different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array and/or

wherein each array is orientated in a direction different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array,

wherein at least one lens array is a regular lens array that has a fixed lens pitch that ranges from about 2000 to about 5000 lenses per inch.

12. The secure lens sheet or layer of claim 11, wherein the fixed lens pitch ranges from about 3000 to about 4000 lenses per inch.

13. A secure lens sheet or layer, suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which comprises a plurality of joined fine lens arrays,

wherein each array has a lens pitch different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array and/or

wherein each array is orientated in a direction different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array,

wherein at least one lens array is an irregular lens array having more than one lens pitch, wherein, optionally, the irregular lens array has two lens pitches, a first lens pitch ranging from about 3000 to about 3500 lenses per inch and a second lens pitch ranging from 3500 to about 4000 lenses per inch.

14. A secure lens sheet or layer suitable for use in a micro-optic system, which comprises a plurality of joined fine lens arrays,

wherein each array has a lens pitch different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array and/or

wherein each array is orientated in a direction different from that of an adjacent or contiguous array,

wherein the lens arrays are partially or totally embedded with a material to improve resistance of the lens arrays to optically degrading external effects.