Apparatus and method for occupancy based energy consumption management
First Claim
1. An apparatus for controlling consumption of a resource by a facility, the apparatus comprising:
- a plurality of devices, disposed within the facility, each consuming a portion of the resource when turned on, and said each capable of performing a corresponding function within an acceptable operational margin by cycling on and off;
a network operations center (NOC), disposed external to the facility, configured to generate a plurality of run time schedules, wherein said plurality of run time schedules coordinates run times for said each of said plurality of devices to control the consumption of the resource while maintaining corresponding local environments while operating within corresponding acceptable operating margins, and configured to adjust said plurality of run time schedules based upon occupancy components and occupancy levels generated by said NOC, wherein said occupancy components and said occupancy levels are exclusively generated based on the consumption of the resource and outside temperature, and wherein said NOC generates said occupancy components for the facility by processing a first data set comprising energy consumption and outside temperature data for the facility, said energy consumption and outside temperature data taken at a prescribed time increment over a first plurality of days, and generates a normalized first data set by employing said occupancy components to remove effects of occupancy of the facility from said first data set, said occupancy components comprising;
a lower bound of energy consumption as a function of outside temperature;
a normalized occupancy profile component as a function of said prescribed time increment;
a marginal energy consumption component as a function of outside temperature; and
a daily occupancy level component for each of said first plurality of days; and
a plurality of control nodes, disposed within the facility, each coupled to a corresponding one of said plurality of devices, wherein said plurality of control nodes is coupled together via an energy management network that is operatively coupled to said NOC, and wherein said plurality of control nodes transmits sensor data and device status to said NOC via said energy management network for generation of said plurality of run time schedules, and wherein said plurality of control nodes executes selected ones of said run time schedules to cycle said plurality of devices on and off.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus for controlling consumption of a resource includes devices, a network operations center (NOC), and control nodes. The devices are within the facility. The NOC is external to the facility, and generates run time schedules that coordinate run times for each of the devices to control consumption while maintaining local environments, and adjusts the schedules based upon occupancy levels generated by the NOC, where the levels are exclusively generated based on the consumption of the resource and outside temperature. The control are coupled together via an energy management network that is operatively coupled to the NOC, and transmit sensor data and device status to the NOC for generation of the plurality of run time schedules. The nodes execute selected ones of the run time schedules to cycle the devices on and off.
18 Citations
18 Claims
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1. An apparatus for controlling consumption of a resource by a facility, the apparatus comprising:
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a plurality of devices, disposed within the facility, each consuming a portion of the resource when turned on, and said each capable of performing a corresponding function within an acceptable operational margin by cycling on and off; a network operations center (NOC), disposed external to the facility, configured to generate a plurality of run time schedules, wherein said plurality of run time schedules coordinates run times for said each of said plurality of devices to control the consumption of the resource while maintaining corresponding local environments while operating within corresponding acceptable operating margins, and configured to adjust said plurality of run time schedules based upon occupancy components and occupancy levels generated by said NOC, wherein said occupancy components and said occupancy levels are exclusively generated based on the consumption of the resource and outside temperature, and wherein said NOC generates said occupancy components for the facility by processing a first data set comprising energy consumption and outside temperature data for the facility, said energy consumption and outside temperature data taken at a prescribed time increment over a first plurality of days, and generates a normalized first data set by employing said occupancy components to remove effects of occupancy of the facility from said first data set, said occupancy components comprising; a lower bound of energy consumption as a function of outside temperature; a normalized occupancy profile component as a function of said prescribed time increment; a marginal energy consumption component as a function of outside temperature; and a daily occupancy level component for each of said first plurality of days; and a plurality of control nodes, disposed within the facility, each coupled to a corresponding one of said plurality of devices, wherein said plurality of control nodes is coupled together via an energy management network that is operatively coupled to said NOC, and wherein said plurality of control nodes transmits sensor data and device status to said NOC via said energy management network for generation of said plurality of run time schedules, and wherein said plurality of control nodes executes selected ones of said run time schedules to cycle said plurality of devices on and off. - View Dependent Claims (3, 4, 5, 6)
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2. The apparatus as recited in 1, wherein said NOC generates said occupancy levels for the facility by employing said occupancy components to process the consumption of the resource.
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7. An apparatus for controlling consumption of a resource by a facility, the apparatus comprising:
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a plurality of devices, disposed within the facility, each consuming a portion of the resource when turned on, and said each capable of performing a corresponding function within an acceptable operational margin by cycling on and off; a network operations center (NOC), disposed external to the facility, configured to generate a plurality of run time schedules, wherein said plurality of run time schedules coordinates run times for said each of said plurality of devices to control the consumption of the resource while maintaining corresponding local environments while operating within corresponding acceptable operating margins, and configured to adjust said plurality of run time schedules based upon occupancy components and occupancy levels generated by said NOC, wherein said occupancy components and said occupancy levels are exclusively generated based on the consumption of the resource and outside temperature, and wherein said NOC generates said occupancy components for the facility by processing a first data set comprising energy consumption and outside temperature data for the facility, said energy consumption and outside temperature data taken at a prescribed time increment over a first plurality of days, and generates a normalized first data set by employing said occupancy components to remove effects of occupancy of the facility from said first data set, said occupancy components comprising; a lower bound of energy consumption as a function of outside temperature; a normalized occupancy profile component as a function of said prescribed time increment; a marginal energy consumption component as a function of outside temperature; and a daily occupancy level component for each of said first plurality of days; a plurality of control nodes, disposed within the facility, each coupled to a corresponding one of said plurality of devices, wherein said plurality of control nodes is coupled together via an energy management network that is operatively coupled to said NOC, and wherein said plurality of control nodes transmits sensor data and device status to said NOC via said energy management network for generation of said plurality of run time schedules, and wherein said plurality of control nodes executes selected ones of said run time schedules to cycle said plurality of devices on and off; and one or more sensor nodes, coupled to said energy management network, configured to provide one or more global sensor data sets to said NOC, wherein said NOC employs said one or more global sensor data sets in determining said run times. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method for controlling consumption of a resource by a facility, comprising:
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via a network operations center (NOC) external to the facility, generating a plurality of run time schedules, wherein the plurality of run time schedules coordinates run times for each of a plurality of devices to control the consumption of the resource while maintaining corresponding local environments while operating within corresponding acceptable operating margins, and adjusting the plurality of run time schedules based upon occupancy components and occupancy levels generated by the NOC, wherein the occupancy components and the occupancy levels are exclusively generated based on the consumption of the resource and outside temperature, and wherein the NOC generates the occupancy components for the facility by processing a first data set comprising energy consumption and outside temperature data for the facility, the energy consumption and outside temperature data taken at a prescribed time increment over a first plurality of days, and generates a normalized first data set by employing the occupancy components to remove effects of occupancy of the facility from the first data set, the occupancy components comprising; a lower bound of energy consumption as a function of outside temperature; a normalized occupancy profile component as a function of the prescribed time increment; a marginal energy consumption component as a function of outside temperature; and a daily occupancy level component for each of the first plurality of days; controlling the each of the plurality of devices via corresponding control nodes, wherein the each of the plurality of devices consumes a portion of the resource when turned on, and wherein the each of the plurality of devices is capable of performing a corresponding function within an acceptable operational margin by cycling on and off; and coupling the corresponding control nodes together via an energy management network that is operatively coupled to the NOC, and employing the energy management network to transmit sensor data and device status to the NOC for generation of the plurality of run time schedules. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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Specification