Use of orthogonal or near orthogonal codes in reverse link

• US 10,211,940 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2016
• Issued: 02/19/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IPR Licensing Incorporated (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: IPR Licensing Incorporated (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Inventors: Proctor, Jr., James A., Alapuranen, Pertti O.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chery, Dady
• Application Number:
  US15/350,876
• Publication Number:
  US 20170063480A1
• Time in Patent Office: 827 Days
• Field of Search: 370204, 370208, 370209, 370335, 370342, 370441, 375140, 375141, 375145
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/707 using direct sequence modulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7077 Multi-step acquisition, e.g. multi-dwell, coarse-fine or validation
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/0022 PN, e.g. Kronecker
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/18 Allocation of orthogonal codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0635 Clock or time synchronisation in a network timer in protocols H04L69/28
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 7/043 Pseudo-noise [PN] codes variable during transmission synchronisation of spread spectrum receivers H04B1/69
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0446 Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

Abstract

An apparatus and method for use with a shared access communication channel is disclosed. A wireless network device receives signals and recovers data from a first plurality of subscriber units and a second plurality of subscriber units in a time interval. Received signals from the first plurality of subscriber units are distinguishable by having unique pseudo noise (PN) sequence with respect to others of the first plurality of subscriber units. Received signals the second plurality of subscriber units are distinguishable by a unique orthogonal sequence with respect to others of the second plurality of subscriber units. Received signals are distinguished between the first and second plurality of subscriber units based on detection of an orthogonal sequence present only in the received signals from the second plurality of subscriber units.

Claims

1. A subscriber unit for communicating with a network device, wherein the network device is in communication, during a time slot, with a first plurality of subscriber units each associated with a sequence that is different from sequences associated with other subscriber units of the first plurality of subscriber units, and with a second plurality of subscriber units each associated with a sequence that is also associated with other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units and an orthogonal sequence that is different from an orthogonal sequence of other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units, the subscriber unit comprising:

an antenna; and

transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to transmit a wireless signal in the time slot;

wherein the subscriber unit is one of the first plurality of subscriber units; and

wherein the wireless signal is generated using the sequence that is different from the sequences associated with other subscriber units of the first plurality of subscriber units, and not using the orthogonal sequence.

2. The subscriber unit of claim 1, further comprising receiver circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to receive timing adjustment information.

3. The subscriber unit of claim 2, wherein the timing adjustment information indicates a timing advance or retard.

4. The subscriber unit of claim 1, wherein the orthogonal sequence has a chipping rate less than the sequence.

5. The subscriber unit of claim 1, further comprising receiver circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to receive configuration information to determine the orthogonal sequence.

6. A subscriber unit for communicating with a network device, wherein the network device is in communication, during a time slot, with a first plurality of subscriber units each associated with a sequence that is different from a sequence of other subscriber units of the first plurality of subscriber units, and with a second plurality of subscriber units each associated with a sequence that is also associated with other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units and an orthogonal sequence that is different from an orthogonal sequence of others of the second plurality of subscriber units, the subscriber unit comprising:

an antenna; and

transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to transmit a wireless signal in the time slot;

wherein the subscriber unit is one of the second plurality of subscriber units; and

wherein the wireless signal is generated using the orthogonal sequence and the sequence that also associated with the other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units.

7. The subscriber unit of claim 6, further comprising receiver circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to receive timing adjustment information.

8. The subscriber unit of claim 7, wherein the timing adjustment information indicates a timing advance or retard.

9. The subscriber unit of claim 6, wherein the orthogonal sequence has a chipping rate less than the sequence.

10. The subscriber unit of claim 6, further comprising receiver circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to receive configuration information to determine the orthogonal sequence.

11. A wireless network device comprising:

at least one antenna; and

receiver circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to receive signals from a first plurality of subscriber units in a time slot; and

the receiver circuitry further configured to receive signals from a second plurality of subscriber units in the time slot;

wherein the signal received from each of the first plurality of subscriber units comprises data combined with a sequence that is different from a sequence associated with other subscriber units of the first plurality of subscriber units and the data is not combined with an orthogonal sequence; and

wherein the signal received from each of the second plurality of subscriber units comprises an orthogonal sequence that is different from an orthogonal sequence of other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units, the received signal from each of the second plurality of subscriber units having a same sequence as the other subscriber units of the second plurality of subscriber units.

12. The wireless network device of claim 11, further comprising transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to send, to each subscriber unit of the first plurality of subscriber units, configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different sequence of that subscriber unit.

13. The wireless network device of claim 11, further comprising transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to send, to each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units, configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different orthogonal sequence of that subscriber unit.

14. The wireless network device of claim 11, further comprising transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to send, to each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units, timing adjustment information indicating a timing advance or retard.

15. The wireless network device of claim 11, further comprising transmitter circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna and configured to transmit assignment information to the subscriber units indicating time slots in which the subscriber units are assigned to transmit.

16. A method comprising:

receiving signals, by a wireless network device, from a first plurality of subscriber units and a second plurality of subscriber units, in a time slot;

wherein the signal received from each of the first plurality of subscriber units comprises data combined with a sequence that is different from a sequence of others of the first plurality of subscriber units and the data is not combined with an orthogonal sequence; and

wherein the signal received from each of the second plurality of subscriber units comprises an orthogonal sequence different from an orthogonal sequence of others of the second plurality of subscriber units, the received signal from each of the second plurality of subscriber units having a same sequence as the others of the second plurality of subscriber units.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising sending, by the network device to each subscriber unit of the first plurality of subscriber units, configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different sequence of that subscriber unit.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising sending, by the network device to each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units, configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different orthogonal sequence of that subscriber unit.

19. The method of claim 16 further comprising sending, by the network device to at least each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units, timing adjustment information indicating a timing advance or retard.

20. The method of claim 16, further comprising transmitting, by the network device, assignment information to the subscriber units indicating time slots in which the subscriber units are assigned to transmit.