Apparatus and method for preparing a liquid mixture

• US 10,213,751 B2
• Filed: 05/26/2016
• Issued: 02/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 11/12/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Formulanow, LLC
• Original Assignee: Formulanow, LLC
• Inventors: Snider, Douglas, Lamb, Nikki, Lamb, Aaron
• Primary Examiner(s): Bhatia, Anshu
• Application Number:
  US15/166,028
• Publication Number:
  US 20160346743A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,006 Days
• Field of Search: 99295
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 31/40 Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 31/407 with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 21/22 using additional holders in conduits, containers or pools for keeping the solid material in place, e.g. supports or receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 21/221 comprising constructions for blocking or redispersing undissolved solids
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 21/4021 in the form of tablets stored in containers, canisters or receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/70 Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/711 Heating materials, e.g. melting
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/2207 Use of data, i.e. barcodes, 3D codes or similar type of tagging information, as instruction or identification codes for controlling the computer programs, e.g. for manipulation, handling, production or compounding in mixing plants B01F33/848 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/2209 Controlling the mixing process as a whole, i.e. involving a complete monitoring and controlling of the mixing process during the whole mixing cycle
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/7131 Breaking or perforating packages, containers or vials
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 2203/06 Arrangements on packages concerning bar-codes
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 85/8043 Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents B65D85/808 takes precedence; filters or reusable cartridges for coffee or tea makers, not used as packages A47J31/06

Abstract

A mixing apparatus, puncturing mechanism, and cartridge are disclosed. The mixing apparatus has a housing and a drawer with a recess. Corresponding cartridges may be inserted into the drawer and slid into the housing to facilitate mixing a liquid with contents of the cartridge. The liquid may originate from a reservoir in the mixing apparatus or a direct line. Also inside the housing of the mixing apparatus is the puncturing mechanism. The puncturing mechanism has a nozzle configured to puncture a lid of a cartridge and inject liquid to mix with the contents of the cartridge. The puncturing mechanism is further configured to drive an internal puncturing unit inside of the cartridge through a lower portion of the cartridge to allow liquid from the nozzle and contents of the cartridge to be dispensed into a receptacle.

Claims

1. A mixing apparatus comprising:

a first recess configured to accept a cartridge comprising an internal puncture unit;

a puncturing system comprising;

a nozzle configured to puncture a lid of the cartridge when positioned in the first recess and further configured to provide liquid to the internal puncture unit of the cartridge; and

a mechanism configured to move the nozzle between a plurality of positions with respect to the cartridge including a first position in which the nozzle punctures the lid and a second position in which the nozzle and the internal puncture unit are moved toward a second membrane such that the internal puncture unit punctures the second membrane, wherein the mechanism includes an upper closure piece and a lower closure piece operatively coupled to one another to deform the cartridge when the cartridge is positioned within the first recess and the upper closure piece is closed on the lower closure piece to further aid the internal puncture in puncturing the second membrane;

a second recess configured to receive a receptacle to receive a mixture including the liquid from beneath the cartridges;

an interface module comprising a removable memory device that stores information about mixtures dispensed by the mixing apparatus; and

a processor operatively coupled to the interface module and configured to write the information about the mixtures dispensed by the mixing apparatus to the removable memory device, and wherein the removable memory device is configured to be communicatively coupled to another computer for downloading the information about the mixtures dispensed by the mixing apparatus.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to determine a correct mixing ratio between contents of the cartridge and the liquid provided by the nozzle.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a product reader configured to determine at least one characteristic about contents of the cartridge responsive to analyzing the cartridge.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a reservoir configured to store the liquid;

a heating mechanism configured to heat the liquid to be provided by the nozzle.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first recess is configured to accept and position cartridges of various shapes, volumes, dimensions, or combinations thereof.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first recess is configured to position the cartridge in a predetermined orientation.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the removable memory device comprises USB flash memory.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the interface module comprises a wireless transceiver.

9. The mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mechanism is configured to deform the cartridge at least in part by forcing an upper compression ridge of the cartridge toward a lower compression ridge of the cartridge.