Vehicle communication identifiers based on license plate information

• US 10,219,140 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2014
• Issued: 02/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Anjum, Omer, Wijting, Carl, Li, Zexian
• Primary Examiner(s): Phan, Tri H
• Application Number:
  US15/320,841
• Publication Number:
  US 20170164178A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,702 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06037 multi-dimensional coding
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1413 1D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1417 2D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1447 extracting optical codes from image or text carrying said optical code
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/56 exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/625 License plates
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/017 identifying vehicles G08G1/015, G08G1/054 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/0175 by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/183 for receiving images from a single remote source
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/40 for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/46 for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/005 Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/005 Moving wireless networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

In one aspect, there is a method. The method may include receiving an image of a vehicle from a sensor. The image may include identifying information of the vehicle. The method may further include generating an identifier for the vehicle based on the identifying information. The method may also include sending a message to the vehicle. The message may include the generated identifier in order to identify a destination address of the message. The above-noted aspects and features may be implemented in systems, apparatuses, methods, and/or computer-readable media depending on the desired configuration.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving, from a sensor, an image of a vehicle including identifying information of the vehicle;

generating, based on the identifying information, an identifier for the vehicle;

generating, based on a different part of the identifying information, a security key for the vehicle; and

sending a message to the vehicle, wherein the message includes the security key and the generated identifier to at least identify a destination address of the message.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the message comprises a communications request message to initiate communications with the vehicle.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the communications request message includes a request for specific content to be provided in a response message sent by the vehicle.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the message comprises at least one of an instruction to the vehicle, a warning to the vehicle, a communication set-up information, or a quality of service information.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the sensor is at least one of a still camera, a video camera, a laser-based optical sensor, a scanning detector, a radio frequency imaging apparatus, or an electromagnetic sensor.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier is at least one of a radio identifier, an address, or a destination address.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the radio identifier is at least one of a wireless access in vehicular movements identifier, a direct short-range communications identifier, a wireless local area network identifier, or a cellular communications network identifier.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier is an application level identifier.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the image includes at least one of a license plate number for the vehicle, a registration number for the vehicle, a one dimensional bar code associated with the vehicle, or a two dimensional bar code associated with the vehicle.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the image comprises information determined from an electromagnetic sensor or an acoustic sensor.

11. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one processor, the at least one memory, and the computer program code configured to cause the apparatus to at least;

receive, from a sensor, an image of a vehicle including identifying information of the vehicle;

generate, based on the identifying information, an identifier for the vehicle;

generate, based on a different part of the identifying information, a security key for the vehicle; and

send a message to the vehicle, wherein the message includes the security key and the generated identifier to at least identify a destination address of the message.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the message comprises a communications request message to initiate communications with the vehicle.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the communications request message includes a request for specific content to be provided in a response message sent by the vehicle.

14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the message comprises at least one of an instruction to the vehicle, a warning to the vehicle, a communication set-up information, or a quality of service information.

15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the sensor is at least one of a still camera, a video camera, a laser-based optical sensor, a scanning detector, a radio frequency imaging apparatus, or an electromagnetic sensor.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the identifier is at least one of a radio identifier, an address, or a destination address.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the radio identifier is at least one of a wireless access in vehicular movements identifier, a direct short-range communications identifier, a wireless local area network identifier, or a cellular communications network identifier.

18. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the identifier is an application level identifier.

19. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the image includes at least one of a license plate number for the vehicle, a registration number for the vehicle, a one dimensional bar code associated with the vehicle, or a two dimensional bar code associated with the vehicle.

20. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the image comprises information determined from an electromagnetic sensor or an acoustic sensor.