Gear train assemblies for robotic surgical systems
First Claim
1. An end effector connectable to a robot arm of a robotic surgical system and actuated by at least one motor of a control device of the robot surgical system, the end effector comprising:
- a wrist assembly including;
a proximal hub defining a respective longitudinal axis; and
a distal hub assembly defining a respective longitudinal axis, the distal hub assembly includes;
a proximal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal hub; and
a distal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal bracket, the distal bracket being rotatable relative to the proximal bracket along the longitudinal axis of the distal hub assembly; and
a jaw assembly including a pair of jaws pivotally supported on the distal bracket, each jaw including;
a proximal portion pivotally connected to the distal bracket; and
a distal portion extending distally of the proximal portion thereof; and
at least one gear train supported in the wrist assembly, wherein the at last one gear train transmits forces from the at least one motor of the control device to at least one of the proximal bracket of the wrist assembly, the distal bracket of the wrist assembly and the jaw assembly;
the at least one gear train enabling at least one of;
a pivoting of the distal hub assembly relative to the proximal hub;
a rotation of the distal bracket relative to the proximal bracket; and
an opening or closing of the jaw assembly.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An end effector for use and connection to a robot arm of a robotic surgical system, wherein the end effector is controlled and/or articulated by at least one cable extending from a respective motor of a control device of the robot surgical system, is provided. The end effector includes at least one gear train that transmits forces from the at least one motor of the control device to at least one of the proximal bracket of the wrist assembly, the distal bracket of the wrist assembly and the jaw assembly. The gear train enables at least one of a pivoting of the distal hub assembly relative to the proximal hub; a rotation of the distal bracket relative to the proximal bracket; and an opening/closing of the jaw assembly.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. An end effector connectable to a robot arm of a robotic surgical system and actuated by at least one motor of a control device of the robot surgical system, the end effector comprising:
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a wrist assembly including; a proximal hub defining a respective longitudinal axis; and a distal hub assembly defining a respective longitudinal axis, the distal hub assembly includes; a proximal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal hub; and a distal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal bracket, the distal bracket being rotatable relative to the proximal bracket along the longitudinal axis of the distal hub assembly; and a jaw assembly including a pair of jaws pivotally supported on the distal bracket, each jaw including; a proximal portion pivotally connected to the distal bracket; and a distal portion extending distally of the proximal portion thereof; and at least one gear train supported in the wrist assembly, wherein the at last one gear train transmits forces from the at least one motor of the control device to at least one of the proximal bracket of the wrist assembly, the distal bracket of the wrist assembly and the jaw assembly;
the at least one gear train enabling at least one of;a pivoting of the distal hub assembly relative to the proximal hub; a rotation of the distal bracket relative to the proximal bracket; and an opening or closing of the jaw assembly. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. An end effector connectable to a robot arm of a robotic surgical system, wherein the end effector is actuated by at least one motor of a control device of the robot surgical system, the end effector comprising:
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a wrist assembly including; a proximal hub defining a respective longitudinal axis; and a distal hub assembly including; a proximal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal hub, the proximal bracket defining a longitudinal axis, the proximal bracket being pivotable about a first pivot axis that extends transversely to the longitudinal axis of the proximal hub; and a distal bracket pivotally connected to the proximal bracket, the distal bracket defining a longitudinal axis, the distal bracket being pivotable about a second pivot axis that extends transversely to the longitudinal axis of the proximal hub and transversely to the first pivot axis; and a jaw assembly including a pair of jaws pivotally supported on the distal bracket, each jaw including; a proximal portion pivotally connected to the distal bracket; and a distal portion extending distally of the proximal portion thereof; and at least one gear train supported in the wrist assembly, wherein the at last one gear train transmits forces from the at least one motor of the control device to at least one of the proximal bracket of the wrist assembly, the distal bracket of the wrist assembly and the jaw assembly;
the at least one gear train enabling at least one of;a pivoting of the proximal bracket relative to the proximal hub; a pivoting of the distal bracket relative to the proximal bracket; and an opening or closing of the jaw assembly. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification