Protocol translation with delay

• US 10,225,377 B2
• Filed: 02/02/2017
• Issued: 03/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/29/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Blankenburg, Garrett, Duggan, Michael, Hernandez, Andres
• Primary Examiner(s): Cors, Nathan M
• Application Number:
  US15/423,502
• Publication Number:
  US 20180034943A1
• Time in Patent Office: 761 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 2201/90 Additional features
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 23/04 using light waves, e.g. infrared
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/1141 One-way transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42204 User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor constructive details of casings for the remote control device H01H9/0235; user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control H03J9/00; remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control device of the television receiver H04B1/205
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42221 Transmission circuitry, e.g. infrared [IR] or radio frequency [RF]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

This document relates to protocol translation for remote control of various devices. One example is a technique that includes identifying a controlled device that has a controlled device communication protocol for controlling the controlled device. The technique also includes obtaining translation data that conveys translations of commands from another protocol into the controlled device protocol. The technique also includes configuring a delay for transmitting the translated commands, and performing translation between the another protocol and the controlled device protocol using the translation data and the configured delay.

Claims

1. A computing device comprising:

an infrared receiver;

an infrared transmitter;

a processing unit configured to execute an operating system; and

a microcontroller configured to;

receive a first command in a first protocol via the infrared receiver; and

provide the first command to the operating system,

the operating system being configured to;

obtain the first command from the microcontroller;

translate the first command into a translated second command in a second protocol; and

provide the translated second command to the microcontroller, the microcontroller being further configured to;

delay for a specified delay period after receiving the translated second command from the operating system; and

after expiration of the specified delay period, control the infrared transmitter to transmit the translated second command to a controlled device,

the specified delay period being based at least on a non-detection period during which the controlled device ceases detection of commands, and

the specified delay period occurring after the controlled device receives the first command in the first protocol.

2. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the operating system is further configured to:

determine an identity of the controlled device to be controlled by the translated second command; and

determine the second protocol based at least on the identity of the controlled device.

3. The computing device of claim 2, wherein the operating system is further configured to:

access a network resource to obtain translation data for translating from the first protocol to the second protocol;

store the translation data locally on the computing device; and

use the translation data to translate the first command into the translated second command.

4. The computing device of claim 1, further comprising a single infrared window shared by the infrared receiver and the infrared transmitter.

5. The computing device of claim 4, wherein the single infrared window comprises less than 5 square inches.

6. The computing device of claim 4, wherein the single infrared window comprises one square inch or less.

7. The computing device of claim 4, wherein the single infrared window includes an infrared bandpass filter.

8. The computing device of claim 7, wherein the first command is conveyed by a first infrared signal generated by a remote control, the second translated command is conveyed by a second infrared signal generated by the computing device, and the second infrared signal generated by the computing device is at least 10 times stronger than the first infrared signal generated by the remote control.

9. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the second infrared signal is at least 0.5 watts.

10. The computing device of claim 8, wherein the second infrared signal is approximately 0.5 watts.

11. The computing device of claim 1, the non-detection period occurring when the controlled device interprets the first command as a malformed communication.

12. A computing device comprising:

a receiver;

a transmitter;

processing resources; and

memory or storage resources storing instructions which, when executed by the processing resources, cause the processing resources to;

receive, via the receiver, a first packet encoded in a first protocol, the first packet identifying a command;

translate the first packet into a second packet identifying the command in a second protocol, the second protocol being used by a controlled device;

initiate a timer to a value that is based at least on a period of time during which the controlled device ceases detection of commands, the period of time occurring after the controlled device receives the first packet encoded in the first protocol; and

responsive to expiration of the timer, cause the transmitter to transmit the second packet.

13. The computing device of claim 12, embodied as a gaming console.

14. The computing device of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processing resources, cause the processing resources to:

determine an identity of the controlled device; and

select the second protocol based at least on the identity of the controlled device, wherein the first protocol is not natively understood by the controlled device.

15. The computing device of claim 14, wherein the controlled device is a display and the second packet encodes an instruction to the display to change at least one of a volume of the display, a brightness, color, or contrast of the display, a channel shown on the display, or rewind or fast forward media content being shown on the display.

16. The computing device of claim 12, wherein the transmitter is an infrared transmitter pointed at a downward angle relative to a horizontal plane defined by at least one surface of the computing device.

17. The computing device of claim 12, wherein the transmitter is a radio or infrared transmitter and the receiver is a radio or infrared receiver.

18. A method comprising:

identifying a controlled device, the controlled device having a controlled device protocol for controlling the controlled device;

receiving a command in another protocol;

translating the received command into the controlled device protocol using translation data to obtain a translated command, the translation data conveying translations of various commands from another protocol into the controlled device protocol; and

delaying for a configured delay time before transmitting the translated command, the configured delay time being based at least on a period of time during which the controlled device ceases detection of commands,

the period of time occurring after the controlled device receives the command in the another protocol.

19. The method of claim 18, further comprising:

determining the configured delay time based at least on a duration of translation processing from the another protocol to the controlled device protocol.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

determining resource utilization of one or more hardware resources used to perform the translating; and

determining the duration of the translation processing based at least on the resource utilization of the one or more hardware resources.

21. The method of claim 18, further comprising:

setting the configured delay time to at least 250 milliseconds.