Method and apparatus for providing peer based network switching

• US 10,225,783 B2
• Filed: 04/01/2016
• Issued: 03/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/01/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Palm, Jeffrey de Blanc, Tan, Weihua
• Primary Examiner(s): Doan, Kiet M
• Application Number:
  US15/088,383
• Publication Number:
  US 20170289894A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,068 Days
• Field of Search: 4554561, 455423, 455558, 455436, 4554351, 4554042, 370235, 370331, 370329, 370338, 370252, 370237
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0085 Hand-off measurements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/14 Reselecting a network or an air interface
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/30 by measured or perceived connection quality data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/183 Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/04 adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

A mobile device that supports a plurality of SIM profiles each corresponding to a different wireless network, measures a current network quality of a first wireless network and obtains network quality information for a second wireless mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device. The mobile device switches from the first wireless network to the second wireless network based on the obtained network quality information from the mobile peer device and based on the current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device. The network quality measurement received from the mobile peer device is provided through a wireless peer to peer communication link such as a Bluetooth link or other suitable non-internet protocol peer to peer communication link. The mobile peer device also supports a plurality of SIM profiles. Corresponding methods are also described.

Claims

1. A method by a mobile device that supports a plurality of subscriber identification module (SIM) profiles where a first SIM profile is used to communicate with a first wireless network and a second SIM profile is used to communicate with second wireless network, the method comprising:

measuring a current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device;

obtaining, by the mobile device, network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device when the network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device is available, wherein the mobile device and mobile peer device are different devices; and

switching, by the mobile device, from the first wireless network to the second wireless network based on the obtained network quality information from the mobile peer device and based on the measured current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device.

2. The method of claim 1 comprising providing the measured current network quality to the mobile peer device in response to a network quality measurement request from the mobile peer device.

3. The method of claim 1 comprising:

determining, by the mobile device, that network quality information for the second wireless network is not available for the mobile device and in response determining, by the mobile device, that the mobile peer device is in-session on the first wireless network;

tunneling, by the mobile device, a current communication session on the first wireless network to the mobile peer device through a secure peer to peer communication link;

while tunneling the current communication session, switching to the second wireless network, by the mobile device, comprises measuring the network quality of the second wireless network; and

if the measured network quality measurement of the second wireless network is stronger than the first network, remaining on the second wireless network by the mobile device by moving the tunneled communication session to the second wireless network, otherwise returning the tunneled communication session from the mobile peer device back to the mobile device and to the first wireless network through the mobile device.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein switching, by the mobile device, from the first wireless network to the second wireless network comprises switching to the second wireless network if the second wireless network has a stronger network quality than the first wireless network.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein obtaining the network quality information for the second wireless network from the mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device comprises updating peer device network quality state information in the mobile device with the network quality information for the second wireless network as measured by the mobile peer device.

6. The method of claim 1 comprising communicating with the mobile peer device via a peer to peer wireless channel and determining if the mobile peer device is capable of measuring and providing network quality measurements for the second wireless network.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein obtaining the network quality information for the second wireless network from the mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device comprises at least one of:

receiving network quality information for the second network from the mobile peer device in response to a network quality measurement request sent from the mobile device; and

determining that the measured network quality information was measured within a desired time frame.

8. A mobile device comprising:

a subscriber identification module (SIM) card comprising a plurality of SIM profiles where a first SIM profile enables interfacing with a first wireless network and a second SIM profile enables interfacing with second wireless network;

a wireless transceiver operative to communicate with the first and second wireless networks;

a peer to peer wireless transceiver;

a controller operatively coupled to the wireless transceiver and to the peer to peer wireless transceiver, and operative to;

measure a current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device;

obtain, by the mobile device, network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device when the network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device is available, wherein the mobile device and mobile peer device are different devices; and

switch, by the mobile device, from the first wireless network to the second wireless network based on the obtained network quality information from the mobile peer device and based on the measured current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device.

9. The mobile device of claim 8 wherein the controller is operative provide the measured current network quality to the mobile peer device using the peer to peer wireless transceiver in response to a network quality measurement request from the mobile peer device.

10. The mobile device of claim 8 wherein the controller is operative to:

determine that network quality information for the second wireless network is not available for the mobile device and in response determine that the mobile peer device is in-session on the first wireless network;

tunnel a current communication session on the first wireless network to the mobile peer device through a secure peer to peer communication link;

while tunneling the current communication session, measuring the network quality of the second wireless network; and

if the measured network quality measurement of the second wireless network is stronger than the first network, remaining on the second wireless network by moving the tunneled communication session to the second wireless network, otherwise returning the tunneled communication session from the mobile peer device back to the mobile device and to the first wireless network the wireless transceiver.

11. The mobile device of claim 8 where in the controller is operative to switch to the second wireless network if the second wireless network has a stronger network quality than the first wireless network.

12. The mobile device of claim 8 wherein the controller obtains the network quality information for the second wireless network from the mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device using a peer to peer wireless channel through the peer to peer wireless transceiver and updates peer device network quality state information in the mobile device with the network quality information for the second wireless network as measured by the mobile peer device.

13. The mobile device of claim 8 wherein the controller is operative to communicate with the mobile peer device via a peer to peer wireless channel and determine if the mobile peer device is capable of measuring and providing network quality measurements for the second wireless network.

14. A communication environment comprising:

a mobile device; and

at least one mobile peer device;

the mobile device comprising;

a plurality of subscriber identification module (SIM) profiles where a first SIM profile is used to communicate with a first wireless network and a second SIM profile is used to communicate with second wireless network;

a wireless transceiver operative to communicate with the first and second wireless networks;

a peer to peer wireless transceiver;

a controller operatively coupled to the wireless transceiver and to the peer to peer wireless transceiver, and operative to;

measure a current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device;

obtain, by the mobile device, network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device when the network quality information for the second wireless network from a mobile peer device is available, wherein the mobile device and mobile peer device are different devices; and

switch, by the mobile device, from the first wireless network to the second wireless network based on the obtained network quality information from the mobile peer device and based on the measured current network quality of the first wireless network by the mobile device;

the mobile peer device operative to produce network quality information for the second network by measuring the network quality of the second network in response to a network quality measurement request from the mobile device.

15. The system of claim 14 where in the mobile peer device is operative to provide to the mobile device the measured network quality information only when the measured network quality information was measured within a desired time frame.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller is operative to provide the measured current network quality to the mobile peer device using the peer to peer wireless transceiver in response to a network quality measurement request from the mobile peer device.

17. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller is operative to:

determine that network quality information for the second wireless network is not available for the mobile device and in response determine that the mobile peer device is in-session on the first wireless network;

tunnel a current communication session on the first wireless network to the mobile peer device through a secure peer to peer communication link;

while tunneling the current communication session, measuring the network quality of the second wireless network; and

if the measured network quality measurement of the second wireless network is stronger than the first network, remaining on the second wireless network by moving the tunneled communication session to the second wireless network, otherwise returning the tunneled communication session from the mobile peer device back to the mobile device and to the first wireless network the wireless transceiver.

18. The system of claim 14 where in the controller is operative to switch to the second wireless network if the second wireless network has a stronger network quality than the first wireless network.

19. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller obtains the network quality information for the second wireless network from the mobile peer device as measured by the mobile peer device using a peer to peer wireless channel through the peer to peer wireless transceiver and updates peer device network quality state information in the mobile device with the network quality information for the second wireless network as measured by the mobile peer device.

20. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller is operative to communicate with the mobile peer device via a peer to peer wireless channel and determine if the mobile peer device is capable of measuring and providing network quality measurements for the second wireless network.