Power management in electric vehicles
First Claim
1. An electric vehicle power management system used for managing a plurality of battery modules, the electric vehicle power management system comprising:
- a plurality of battery management systems, each said battery management system comprising a battery management processor, a battery management communication module, and a unique battery management system address, wherein each of the plurality of battery management systems has a battery management system address and is configured to manage one or more battery cells of its corresponding battery module; and
an energy management system comprising an energy management processor and an energy management communication module, wherein the energy management system is operatively connected to the battery management systems via a set of wireless frequency channels such that the battery management system is connected to each of the plurality of the battery management systems via a wireless frequency channel that is in the set and that uniquely corresponds to the battery management system, and the energy management system is configured to;
set a communication interval time;
select a first battery management system from the plurality of battery management systems;
transmit a first command to the first battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the first battery management system, the first command carrying an address identifying the first battery management system and requesting data from the first battery management system;
after the requested data from the first battery management system having been received or the communication time interval has expired, determine whether a data request has been sent to a second battery management system; and
when it is determined that a data request has not been sent to the second battery management system, transmit a second command to the second battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the second battery management system, the second command carrying an address identifying the second battery management system and requesting data from the second battery management system.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Various techniques described herein relate to electric vehicle power management system for managing a plurality of battery modules in a battery pack. Such electric vehicle power management system may include a plurality of battery management systems corresponding to a plurality of battery modules, and an energy management system for managing the plurality of battery management systems. The energy management system and the plurality of battery management systems may adopt master-slave wireless communication, and may use a single wireless frequency channel or a plurality of assigned wireless frequency channels.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. An electric vehicle power management system used for managing a plurality of battery modules, the electric vehicle power management system comprising:
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a plurality of battery management systems, each said battery management system comprising a battery management processor, a battery management communication module, and a unique battery management system address, wherein each of the plurality of battery management systems has a battery management system address and is configured to manage one or more battery cells of its corresponding battery module; and an energy management system comprising an energy management processor and an energy management communication module, wherein the energy management system is operatively connected to the battery management systems via a set of wireless frequency channels such that the battery management system is connected to each of the plurality of the battery management systems via a wireless frequency channel that is in the set and that uniquely corresponds to the battery management system, and the energy management system is configured to; set a communication interval time; select a first battery management system from the plurality of battery management systems; transmit a first command to the first battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the first battery management system, the first command carrying an address identifying the first battery management system and requesting data from the first battery management system; after the requested data from the first battery management system having been received or the communication time interval has expired, determine whether a data request has been sent to a second battery management system; and when it is determined that a data request has not been sent to the second battery management system, transmit a second command to the second battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the second battery management system, the second command carrying an address identifying the second battery management system and requesting data from the second battery management system. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A method for managing a plurality of battery modules, the method being implemented by an electric vehicle power management system comprising:
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a plurality of battery management systems, each said battery management system comprising a battery management processor, a battery management communication module, and a unique battery management system address, wherein each of the plurality of battery management systems has a battery management system address and is configured to manage one or more battery cells of its corresponding battery module; and an energy management system comprising an energy management processor and an energy management communication module, wherein the energy management system is operatively connected to the battery management systems via a set of wireless frequency channels such that the battery management system is connected to each of the plurality of the battery management systems via a wireless frequency channel that is in the set and that uniquely corresponds to the battery management system; and
wherein the method comprises;setting a communication interval time; selecting a first battery management system from the plurality of battery management systems; transmitting a first command to the first battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the first battery management system, the first command carrying an address identifying the first battery management system and requesting data from the first battery management system; after the requested data from the first battery management system having been received or the communication time interval has expired, determining whether a data request has been sent to a second battery management system; and when it is determined that a data request has not been sent to the second battery management system, transmitting a second command to the second battery management systems using the wireless frequency channel corresponding to the second battery management system, the second command carrying an address identifying the second battery management system and requesting data from the second battery management system. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification