Method for verifying the construction of adhesively-attached substrates

• US 10,228,467 B2
• Filed: 04/04/2017
• Issued: 03/12/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 10/14/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Valco Cincinnati Inc.
• Original Assignee: Valco Cincinnati Inc.
• Inventors: Lowe, Kevin J., Manders, Graham T., Vasiu, Stelian N., Brashear, James, Zuo, Aiqiu, Tran, Denis, Bahrami, Mehdi
• Primary Examiner(s): Zhao, Xiao S
• Application Number:
  US15/478,289
• Publication Number:
  US 20170205509A1
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2041/04 Detecting wrong registration, misalignment, deviation, failure
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 41/00 Arrangements for controlling or monitoring lamination processes; Safety arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: B65B 51/02 Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 5/06 involving heating of the applied adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: G01B 11/22 for measuring depth
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/35 using infrared light G01N21/39 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/88 Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/8806 Specially adapted optical and illumination features
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 25/04 of melting point; of freezing point; of softening point
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 25/72 Investigating presence of flaws

Abstract

A device and method for inspecting the deposition of hot melt onto an object to be assembled. A comparison is made between sensed images of the object after application of the hot melt and a predetermined standard to determine if the construction integrity of the object made with the hot melt is within the range established by the standard. Composite images from a sensor operating in the infrared band and another sensor reveal physical features of the object, as well as provide registration information about the placement of the hot melt on the assembled object. Composite images also present a way to visually ascertain ongoing or past production operations in order to trace problems with the raw material used for the object, as well as for the construction process of the object with the hot melt.

Claims

1. A method for inspecting hot melt applied to a substrate, said method comprising:

placing said substrate with said hot melt within the detection range of an imaging device such that signals received therefrom contain at least one thermal image of said hot melt and a geometric representation of said substrate;

processing signals from said imaging device such that a composite representation of said substrate with said hot melt is created,

determining if said composite representation satisfies predetermined deposition criteria for said substrate;

using a timing mechanism to determine if a length of time between deposition of said hot melt on said substrate and arrival of said substrate has exceeded a predetermined time delay associated with said deposition; and

providing notification that said substrate with said hot melt should be accepted or rejected based on at least one of said using and said determining.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said processing and said determining are performed by a computer-based controller.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting said composite representation to a video display such that a position of said substrate with said hot melt may be viewed.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said substrate comprises a foldable object that has had at least one gluing operation and at least one folding operation conducted thereon prior to placement within detection range of said imaging device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said imaging device comprises a first imaging device configured to detect said thermal image and a second imaging device configured to detect a visual image of said at least one geometric feature.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said second imaging device is selected from the group consisting of at least one camera configured to receive images within the visual range, 2D imaging devices, 3D imaging devices and a separate thermal image camera.

7. A method for at least partially assembling a product, said method comprising:

receiving a substrate,

depositing hot melt onto at least one surface of said substrate,

placing said at least one surface within detection range of an imaging device;

receiving from said imaging device at least one thermal image of said deposited hot melt and a geometric representation of said substrate;

processing said received image to provide a composite representation of said substrate with said deposited hot melt;

determining if said representation satisfies a predetermined deposition criteria;

using a timing mechanism to determine if a length of time between deposition of said hot melt on said substrate and arrival of said substrate has exceeded a predetermined time delay associated with said deposition;

providing notification to identify whether said substrate with said deposited hot melt should be accepted or rejected based on said determining; and

performing at least one folding step on said accepted substrate.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said depositing takes place in a substantially continuous manner.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein said depositing takes place in a substantially discrete manner.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said at least partially assembled product is a filled folded carton or case.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein at least one of said processing, determining, providing and performing is conducted using a computer-based device that has at least one algorithm cooperative therewith.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein said imaging device receives said at least one signal while said deposited hot melt is still visually exposed.

13. The method of claim 7, wherein said imaging device receives said at least one signal once said deposited hot melt has been visually obscured.

14. The method of claim 7, wherein acquisition of a geometric representation of said deposited hot melt deposited onto said substrate comprises receiving another image in addition to said thermal image.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein said another image comprises a visible image that is acquired by a device selected from the group consisting of a camera, a 2D imaging device, a 3D imaging device and a second thermal imaging device.

16. The method of claim 7, wherein said imaging device detects a contrast between a reference ambient environment temperature on said substrate and a temperature representative of said deposited hot melt.

17. The method of claim 7, wherein said determining if said representation satisfies a predetermined deposition criteria further comprises calculating the volume of said deposited hot melt from said thermal image in comparison to at least one of a fixed standard and a learned standard.

18. The method of claim 7, wherein said determining if said representation satisfies a predetermined deposition criteria further comprises determining if said folding step has actually failed by comparing at least one data array that corresponds to at least one of a hot melt position, size and volume to deposition criteria of a learned or fixed standard.