System and method for controlling combined radio signals

• US 10,230,558 B2
• Filed: 06/16/2017
• Issued: 03/12/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 11/26/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: RPX Corporation
• Original Assignee: PlusN LLC
• Inventors: Terry, John David
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayard, Emmanuel
• Application Number:
  US15/625,641
• Publication Number:
  US 20170295048A1
• Time in Patent Office: 634 Days
• Field of Search: 375260, 375295
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/00 Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codesH04J13/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0204 of multiple channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/022 of frequency response
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0224 using sounding signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0242 using matrix methods
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2607 Cyclic extensions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2614 Peak power aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2618 Reduction thereof using auxiliary subcarriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2621 Reduction thereof using phase offsets between subcarriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2624 by soft clipping
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2626 Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2649 Demodulators
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2655 Synchronisation arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2657 Carrier synchronisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/367 using predistortion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/24 Multipath
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/001 the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0048 Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 : WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

A method for controlling a combined waveform, representing a combination of at least two signals having orthogonal frequency multiplexed signal components, comprising: receiving information defining the at least two signals; transforming the information defining each signal to a representation having orthogonal frequency multiplexed signal components, such that at least one signal has at least two alternate representations of the same information, and combining the transformed information using the at least two alternate representations, in at least two different ways, to define respectively different combinations; analyzing the respectively different combinations with respect to at least one criterion; and outputting a respective combined waveform or information defining the waveform, representing a selected combination of the transformed information from each of the at least two signals selected based on the analysis.

Claims

1. A communication method, comprising:

modulating, for a respective symbol time period, a set of information symbols to occupy a plurality of frequency subchannels of a communication channel, a respective signal in each respective frequency subchannel having a cyclic prefix, at least one subchannel distinct from the plurality of respective frequency subchannels occupied by the set of information symbols being occupied by at least one pilot signal, to form a composite signal within the communication channel;

applying at least one cyclic shift to the composite signal within the communication channel, to produce at least one cyclically rotated composite signal;

analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal with respect to a model of a receiver for receiving the modulated set of information symbols, to determine whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal and a predicted bit error rate of a radio frequency communication of the respective cyclically rotated composite signal to a radio receiver corresponding to the model of the receiver; and

selecting a respective cyclically rotated composite signal based on said analyzing whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal and the predicted bit error rate.

2. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising:

further analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal with respect to a peak to average power ratio, and

selecting a respective cyclically rotated composite signal further based on the peak to average power ratio.

3. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal to determine whether the model of the receiver can demodulate the modulated set of information symbols.

4. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the model of the receiver is dependent on a prior communication history.

5. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising predicting a state of a radio frequency communication channel for transmitting the selected cyclically rotated composite signal as a radio frequency signal, and selecting the respective cyclically rotated composite signal further based on the predicted state of the radio frequency channel.

6. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein said modulating comprises modulating, for a respective symbol time period, the set of information symbols to occupy a plurality of orthogonal frequency subchannels of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication channel operating according to an OFDM signal communication protocol.

7. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising:

modulating, for the respective symbol time period, a second set of information symbols to occupy a plurality of frequency subchannels of a second communication channel, a respective signal in each respective frequency subchannel of the second communication channel having a cyclic prefix, at least one subchannel of the second communication channel distinct from the respective plurality of frequency subchannels occupied by the second set of information symbols being occupied by at least one pilot signal, to form a second composite signal within the second communication channel;

combining the second composite signal within the second communication channel with the composite signal within the communication channel;

said analyzing comprising analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal with respect to the model of a receiver for receiving the modulated set of information symbols, to determine whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal.

8. The communication method according to claim 7, further comprising:

analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal with respect to at least one of a peak to average power ratio and a predicted distortion, and

selecting a respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal based on said analyzing whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal, and the at least one of a peak to average power ratio and a predicted distortion.

9. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising:

modulating a second set of information symbols for define a second signal within a second communication channel non-overlapping with the communication channel;

combining the second communication channel with the composite signal within the communication channel;

said analyzing comprising analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second communication channel with respect to the model of a receiver for receiving the modulated set of information symbols, to determine whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal.

10. The communication method according to claim 9, further comprising:

analyzing each respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal with respect to at least one of a peak to average power ratio and a predicted distortion, and

selecting a respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal based on said analyzing whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal, and the at least one of a peak to average power ratio and a predicted distortion.

11. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the composite signal is compatible with at least one protocol selected from the group of an IEEE 802.11 protocol, an IEEE 802.16 protocol, a 3GPP-LTE downlink protocol, a DAB protocol and a DVB protocol.

12. A communication device, comprising:

at least one modulator, configured to modulate, for a respective symbol time period, a set of information symbols to occupy a plurality of frequency subchannels of a communication channel, a respective signal in each respective frequency subchannel having a cyclic prefix, at least one subchannel distinct from the plurality of respective frequency subchannels occupied by the set of information symbols being occupied by at least one pilot signal, to form a composite signal within the communication channel;

a shifter configured to apply at least one cyclic shift to the composite signal within the communication channel, to produce at least one cyclically rotated composite signal; and

an automated analyzer, configured to analyze each respective cyclically rotated composite signal with respect to a model of a receiver for receiving the modulated set of information symbols, to determine whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal and to predict a bit error rate of a radio frequency communication of the respective cyclically rotated composite signal to a radio receiver corresponding to the model of the receiver, and to select a respective cyclically rotated composite signal based on said analyzing whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal and the predicted bit error rate.

13. The communication device according to claim 12, wherein the automated analyzer is further configured to analyze each respective cyclically rotated composite signal with respect to a peak to average power ratio, and

select a respective cyclically rotated composite signal further based on the peak to average power ratio.

14. The communication device according to claim 12, wherein the automated analyzer is further configured to analyze each respective cyclically rotated composite signal to determine whether the model of the receiver can demodulate the modulated set of information symbols.

15. The communication device according to claim 12, wherein the model of the receiver is dependent on a state of the receiver dependent on a prior communication history.

16. The communication device according to claim 12, wherein the automated analyzer is further configured to predict a state of a radio frequency communication channel for transmitting the selected cyclically rotated composite signal as a radio frequency signal, and to select the respective cyclically rotated composite signal further based on the predicted state of the radio frequency channel.

17. The communication device according to claim 12,

wherein said modulator is configured, to modulate, for a respective symbol time period, the set of information symbols to occupy a plurality of orthogonal frequency subchannels of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication channel operating according to an OFDM signal communication protocol,

further comprising a second modulator configured to modulate, for the respective symbol time period, a second set of information symbols to occupy a second plurality of frequency subchannels of a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication channel operating according to the OFDM signal communication protocol, to form a second composite signal within the second communication channel;

a combiner configured to combine the second composite signal within the second communication channel with the composite signal within the communication channel;

the automated analyzer being further configured to analyze each respective cyclically rotated composite signal combined with the second composite signal with respect to the model of a receiver for receiving the modulated set of information symbols, to determine whether the model of the receiver can receive the at least one pilot signal.

18. A communication device, comprising:

an input configured to receive a stream of information defining a sequence of symbols;

at least one modulator, configured to modulate a set of information symbols each with a cyclic prefix and at least one pilot signal, to occupy a plurality of frequency subchannels of a communication channel, to form a composite signal within the communication channel compatible with a communication protocol; and

at least one automated processor, configured to;

apply at least one cyclic transformation to the composite signal within the communication channel, to produce at least one cyclically transformed composite signal; and

analyze each respective cyclically transformed composite signal with respect to a receiver model emulating a receiver compatible with the communication protocol, to determine whether the receiver model can receive the sequence of signals and the at least one pilot signal and to predict a quantitative impairment of a radio frequency communication of the respective cyclically rotated composite signal to a radio receiver corresponding to the model of the receiver, and to select a respective cyclically transformed composite signal based on the analysis and the predicted quantitative impairment.

19. The communication device according to claim 18, wherein the model of the receiver is adapted based on a prior communication history with the radio receiver corresponding to the model of the receiver.

20. The communication device according to claim 18, wherein the plurality of frequency subchannels are a plurality of orthogonal frequency subchannels of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication channel operating according to an OFDM signal communication protocol.