Vehicle wireless device connection management with switchover of primary connected device

• US 10,231,273 B2
• Filed: 06/02/2017
• Issued: 03/12/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Smith, Dustin H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rivero, Alejandro
• Application Number:
  US15/612,749
• Publication Number:
  US 20180352583A1
• Time in Patent Office: 648 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/40 for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/34 Selective release of ongoing connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/18 between terminal devices

Abstract

A system and method of managing short-range wireless communications between a vehicle and a plurality of personal mobile devices, wherein the method comprises: establishing a first short-range wireless communications (SRWC) connection between a wireless communications device installed in a vehicle and a first personal mobile device using a first wireless protocol, wherein the wireless communications device transmits and receives wireless signals via the first wireless protocol; operating vehicle electronics of the vehicle using the first personal mobile device as a primary connected device; receiving a wireless signal from a second personal mobile device using a second wireless protocol; and based on the wireless signal received from the second mobile device, then carrying out a primary connected device switchover process, wherein the primary connected device switchover process includes operating the vehicle electronics using the second personal mobile device as the primary connected device.

Claims

1. A method of managing short-range wireless communications between a vehicle and a plurality of personal mobile devices, wherein the method comprises:

establishing a first short-range wireless communications (SRWC) connection between a wireless communications device installed in a vehicle and a first personal mobile device using a first wireless protocol, wherein the wireless communications device transmits and receives wireless signals via the first wireless protocol;

operating vehicle electronics of the vehicle using the first personal mobile device as a primary connected device;

receiving a wireless signal from a second personal mobile device using a second wireless protocol, wherein the wireless signal is received at a time when the second personal mobile device and the vehicle are bonded with one another for purposes of connecting using the first wireless protocol; and

based on the wireless signal received from the second mobile device, then carrying out a primary connected device switchover process, wherein the primary connected device switchover process includes operating the vehicle electronics using the second personal mobile device as the primary connected device and disconnecting the first personal mobile device from the wireless communications device after receiving the wireless signal from the second personal mobile device at the wireless communications device via the second wireless protocol so that only a single one of the first personal mobile device and the second personal mobile device is connected to the vehicle using the first wireless protocol at any given time.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the second wireless protocol is near field communication (NFC).

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the wireless signal is received at an NFC reader, wherein the NFC reader includes a SRWC chipset configured to receive wireless signals via the second wireless protocol.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the wireless signal is a message constructed according to NFC Data Exchange Format (NDEF).

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the wireless communications device is installed in the vehicle and is separate from the NFC reader, and wherein the NFC reader is electrically coupled to the wireless communications device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless communications device comprises a first SRWC chipset that is used to carry out wireless communications via the first wireless protocol and wherein the wireless communications device comprises a second SRWC chipset that is used to carry out wireless communications via the second wireless protocol.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the second wireless protocol is near field communication (NFC), and wherein the first wireless protocol is Wi-Fi, WiMAX, ZigBee, Wi-Fi direct, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), or NFC.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the primary connected device switchover process includes connecting the second personal mobile device to the wireless communications device using the first wireless protocol and disconnecting the first personal mobile device from the wireless communications device.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the primary connected device switchover process includes discontinuing use of the first personal mobile device as the primary connected device.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the wireless signal is received from a near field communications (NFC) tag that is attached to the second personal mobile device.

11. A method of managing short-range wireless communications between a vehicle and a plurality of personal mobile devices, wherein the method comprises:

detecting at a wireless communications device a wireless Bluetooth signal that is transmitted by a first personal mobile device that is Bluetooth bonded to the wireless communications device, wherein the wireless communications device includes a Bluetooth chipset and is installed in a vehicle as a portion of vehicle electronics that are used for operating the vehicle;

based on the detection of the wireless Bluetooth signal, establishing a first Bluetooth connection between the wireless communications device and the first personal mobile device using a Bluetooth protocol, wherein the wireless communications device is configured to transmit and receive data to and from the first personal mobile device via the first Bluetooth connection using the Bluetooth chipset;

operating the vehicle electronics using the first personal mobile device as a primary connected device with which the wireless communications device transmits and/or receives the data via the first Bluetooth connection using the Bluetooth chipset;

receiving a wireless near-field communication (NFC) signal at the vehicle electronics from a second personal mobile device that is Bluetooth bonded to the wireless communications device, wherein the vehicle electronics includes an NFC reader that receives the wireless NFC signal from the second personal mobile device via an NFC protocol;

based on the detection of the wireless NFC signal, carrying out a primary connected device switchover process that includes;

discontinuing use of the first personal mobile device as the primary connected device;

operating the vehicle electronics using the second personal mobile device as the primary connected device in a primary operable mode, including communicating with a second personal mobile device by transmitting and/or receiving data via the wireless communications device using the second Bluetooth connection; and

operating the vehicle electronics using the first personal mobile device as a secondary connected device in a secondary operable mode, wherein the secondary operable mode is a mode that provides limited vehicle-device functionality relative to the primary operable mode.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising establishing the second Bluetooth connection between the wireless communications device and the second personal mobile device using the Bluetooth protocol, wherein the step of establishing a second Bluetooth connection occurs either prior to carrying out the primary connected device switchover process or during the primary connected device switchover process prior to the step of discontinuing use of the first personal mobile device as the primary connected device, and wherein when the step of establishing a second Bluetooth connection is carried out prior to the primary connected device switchover process, the method further comprises operating the vehicle electronics using the second personal mobile device as a secondary connected device until the primary connected device switchover process is carried out.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the primary connected device switchover process further comprises providing a vehicle operator with a prompt requesting confirmation that the second personal mobile device is to be used as the primary connected device and, in response to receiving an operator confirmation, then carrying out the steps of discontinuing use of the first personal mobile device as the primary connected device and operating the vehicle electronics using the second personal mobile device as the primary connected device.

14. A method of managing short-range wireless communications between a vehicle and a plurality of short-range wireless communications devices, the method comprising:

establishing a first connection between a first short-range wireless communications (SRWC) device and a wireless communications device using a first wireless protocol, wherein the wireless communications device is capable of transmitting and receiving wireless signals via the first wireless protocol, and wherein the wireless communications device is included in vehicle electronics of the vehicle;

receiving a wireless near field communication (NFC) signal from a second SRWC device at an NFC that is installed as part of the vehicle electronics and that is connected to the wireless communications device, wherein the NFC reader is configured to receive NFC signals, and wherein the wireless NFC signal includes identifying information that is sufficient to identify the second SRWC device at least for purposes of carrying out a connection between the second SRWC device and the wireless communications device using the first wireless protocol;

sending the identifying information from the NFC reader to the wireless communications device;

prior to the receiving step and the sending step, establishing a second connection between the second SRWC device and the wireless communications device using the first wireless protocol;

based on the identifying information received from the second SRWC device, configuring the vehicle electronics to operate using the second SRWC device as a primary connected device; and

either disconnecting the first SRWC device from the wireless communications device or configuring the vehicle electronics to operate using the first SRWC device as a secondary connected device.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first SRWC device is disconnected from the wireless communications device and wherein the second SRWC device is connected to the wireless communications device using the first wireless protocol based on the identifying information received from the second SRWC device.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the first wireless protocol is Wi-Fi, WiMAX, ZigBee, Wi-Fi direct, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), or near field communication (NFC).

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the first SRWC device is a personal mobile device and the second SRWC device is a personal mobile device.