Packet gateway reassignment

• US 10,237,796 B1
• Filed: 02/19/2018
• Issued: 03/19/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Original Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Inventors: Bertz, Lyle T., Bales, Mark R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Musa, Abdelnabi O
• Application Number:
  US15/899,005
• Time in Patent Office: 393 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4511 using domain name system [DNS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0033 with transfer of context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/12 Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels

Abstract

An example embodiment may involve receiving an attach request related to a WCD. It may be determined that the WCD already has an established bearer session with a first PGW device. Possibly in response to receiving the attach request from the WCD and the WCD already having the established bearer session with the first PGW device, a request for PGW device assignment may be transmitted to a server device. A response from the server device may be received, where the response may indicate assignment of a second PGW device. A create session request may be transmitted to an SGW device. Reception of the create session request may cause the SGW device to establish, for the WCD, a new bearer session to the second PGW device. Establishment of the new bearer session may involve the second PGW device retrieving, from the first PGW device, context information related to the WCD.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a serving gateway (SGW) device of a radio access network (RAN), a create session request related to a wireless communication device (WCD), wherein the create session request includes an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a first packet gateway (PGW) device, and wherein the WCD has an established bearer session with the first PGW device;

transmitting, by the SGW device, a message including the IP address of the first PGW device to a second PGW device, wherein reception of the message causes the second PGW device to use the IP address of the first PGW device when retrieving, from the first PGW device, context information related to the established bearer session, wherein the context information includes an IP address assigned to the WCD; and

establishing, by the SGW device, a new bearer session involving the WCD, the SGW device, and the second PGW device, wherein the new bearer session maintains assignment of the IP address assigned to the WCD.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the create session request also includes an IP address of the second PGW device.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein presence of the IP address of the second PGW device in the create session request causes the SGW device to transmit the message to the second PGW device.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the create session request includes the IP address of the second PGW device based on load balancing operations performed by a domain name system (DNS) server of the RAN.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

after establishing the new bearer session, tearing down the established bearer session.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein reception of the create session request message occurs after the WCD has lost connectivity with the RAN for at least a pre-defined period of time.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the message is a default bearer request.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the SGW device receives the create session request from a mobility management entity (MME) device of the RAN, and wherein establishing the new bearer session comprises:

receiving, from the second PGW device, a default bearer response that is a reply to the default bearer request; and

transmitting, to the MME device, a create session response that is a reply to the create session request.

9. A radio access network (RAN) comprising:

a first packet gateway (PGW) device assigned a first Internet Protocol (IP) address;

a second PGW device assigned a second IP address; and

a serving gateway (SGW) device configured to;

receive a create session request related to a wireless communication device (WCD), wherein the create session request includes the first IP address, and wherein the WCD has an established bearer session with the first PGW device,

transmit a message including the first IP address to the second PGW device, wherein reception of the message causes the second PGW device to use the first IP address when retrieving, from the first PGW device, context information related to the established bearer session, wherein the context information includes a third IP address assigned to the WCD, and

establish a new bearer session involving the WCD, the SGW device, and the second PGW device, wherein the new bearer session maintains assignment of the third IP address assigned to the WCD.

10. The RAN of claim 9, wherein the create session request also includes the second IP address.

11. The RAN of claim 10, wherein presence of the second IP address in the create session request causes the SGW device to transmit the message to the second PGW device.

12. The RAN of claim 10, further comprising:

a domain name system (DNS) server, wherein the create session request includes the second IP address based on load balancing operations performed by the DNS server.

13. The RAN of claim 9, wherein the SGW device is further configured to:

after establishing the new bearer session, tearing down the established bearer session.

14. An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer-readable medium, having stored thereon program instructions that, upon execution by a serving gateway (SGW) device in a radio access network (RAN), cause the SGW device to perform operations comprising:

receiving a create session request related to a wireless communication device (WCD), wherein the create session request includes an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a first packet gateway (PGW) device, and wherein the WCD has an established bearer session with the first PGW device;

transmitting a message including the IP address of the first PGW device to a second PGW device, wherein reception of the message causes the second PGW device to use the IP address of the first PGW device when retrieving, from the first PGW device, context information related to the established bearer session, wherein the context information includes an IP address assigned to the WCD; and

establishing a new bearer session involving the WCD, the SGW device, and the second PGW device, wherein the new bearer session maintains assignment of the IP address assigned to the WCD.

15. The article of manufacture of claim 14, wherein the create session request also includes an IP address of the second PGW device.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 15, wherein presence of the IP address of the second PGW device in the create session request causes the SGW device to transmit the message to the second PGW device.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 15, wherein the create session request includes the IP address of the second PGW device based on load balancing operations performed by a domain name system (DNS) server of the RAN.