Software-based packet broker

• US 10,243,813 B2
• Filed: 07/08/2016
• Issued: 03/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Extreme Networks, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Extreme Networks, Inc.
• Inventors: Hegde, Deepak, Sharma, Shailender, Varimalla, Rakesh, Pragash, Vedam Jude, Dasgupta, Shubharanjan
• Primary Examiner(s): Lo, Diane L
• Application Number:
  US15/205,889
• Publication Number:
  US 20170237632A1
• Time in Patent Office: 991 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/00 Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codesH04J13/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/028 by filtering
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/12 Network monitoring probes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/125 by balancing the load, e.g. traffic engineering
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers

Abstract

Techniques for implementing a software-based packet broker in a visibility network are provided. According to one embodiment, the software-based packet broker can comprise a network device and a cluster of one or more processing nodes. The network device can receive a control or data packet replicated from a core network and forward the control or data packet to the cluster of one or more processing nodes. At least one processing node in the cluster can then execute, in software, one or more packet processing functions on the control or data packet, where the one or more packet processing functions are operable to determine an egress port of the network device through which the control or data packet should be forwarded to a probe/tool of the visibility network for analysis.

Claims

1. A packet broker for use in a visibility network, the packet broker comprising:

a network device; and

a cluster of one or more processing nodes,

wherein the network device receives a control or data packet replicated from a core network,

wherein the network device forwards the control or data packet to at least one processing node in the cluster of one or more processing nodes,

wherein the at least one processing node in the cluster executes one or more packet processing functions on the control or data packet, the one or more packet processing functions being operable to determine an egress port of the network device through which the control or data packet should be forwarded to a probe or tool of the visibility network for analysis, and to send the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port back to the network device, and

wherein the network device is configured to, in response to receiving the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port from the at least one processing node, transmit the control or data packet out of the determined egress port.

2. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the at least one processing node further tags the control or data packet with egress port information identifying the egress port and sends the control or data packet back to the network device, and

wherein the network device forwards the control or data packet in accordance with the egress port information.

3. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the network device is a hardware-based switch or router.

4. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the each processing node is a general purpose computer system.

5. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein, if the control or data packet is a control packet, the network device forwards a copy of the control packet to every processing node in the cluster.

6. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein, if the control or data packet is a data packet, the network device:

determines, using a load balancing algorithm, a single processing node in the cluster for handling the data packet; and

forwards the data packet to the single processing node.

7. The packet broker of claim 6 wherein the single processing node is determined based on one or more parameters included in the data packet.

8. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein, if the control or data packet is a control packet, the one or more packet processing functions include:

extracting information from the control packet that is usable for identifying a communication session in the core network to which the control packet belongs.

9. The packet broker of claim 8 wherein the one or more packet processing functions further include:

determining the egress port through which the control packet should be forwarded; and

generating a dynamic forwarding rule for data traffic that is part of the same communication session as the control packet, the dynamic forwarding rule being configured to forward the data traffic through the same egress port as the control packet.

10. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein, if the control or data packet is a data packet, the one or more packet processing functions include:

correlating the data packet with a communication session in the core network; and

applying, to the data packet, a dynamic forwarding rule associated with the communication session in order to determine the egress port for the data packet.

11. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein, if the control or data packet is a data packet, the one or more packet processing functions include:

applying one or more user-defined filtering or forwarding policies to the data packet.

12. The packet broker of claim 11 wherein each of the one or more user-defined filtering or forwarding policies are assigned a user-defined priority, and wherein the one or more user-defined filtering or forwarding policies are applied to the data packet in an order that is based on their respective priorities.

13. The packet broker of claim 11 wherein the one or more filtering or forwarding policies include a policy based on an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), an access point name (APN), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), an ENodeB, an SGW, a radio access technology (RAT) type, a user location, or a charging status associated with the data packet.

14. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the one or more packet processing functions include:

deduplicating the control or data packet.

15. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the core network is a mobile LTE or 3G network.

16. The packet broker of claim 1 wherein the control or data packet is a GTP-packet, a GTP-U packet, a Radius packet or a SGi packets.

17. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon program code executable by a processing node in a cluster of processing nodes, the cluster of processing nodes being configured to act, in concert with a hardware-based network device, as a packet broker in a visibility network, the program code causing the processing node to:

receive a control or data packet from the network device, the control or data packet originating from a core network; and

execute one or more packet processing functions on the control or data packet, the one or more packet processing functions being operable to determine an egress port of the network device through which the control or data packet should be forwarded to a probe or tool of the visibility network for analysis, and to send the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port back to the network device, and

wherein the network device is configured to, in response to receiving the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port from the at least one processing node, transmit the control or data packet out of the determined egress port.

18. A method performed by a processing node in a cluster of processing nodes, the cluster of processing nodes being configured to act, in concert with a hardware-based network device, as a packet broker in a visibility network, the method comprising:

receiving, by the processing node, a control or data packet from the network device, the control or data packet originating from a core network; and

executing one or more packet processing functions on the control or data packet, the one or more packet processing functions being operable to determine an egress port of the network device through which the control or data packet should be forwarded to a probe or tool of the visibility network for analysis, and to send the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port back to the network device, and

wherein the network device is configured to, in response to receiving the control or data packet with information relating to the determined egress port from the at least one processing node, transmit the control or data packet out of the determined egress port.