Golf club head including mechanical and adhesive joints

• US 10,258,842 B2
• Filed: 12/07/2015
• Issued: 04/16/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/07/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Karsten Manufacturing Corporation
• Original Assignee: Karsten Manufacturing Corporation
• Inventors: Sander, Raymond J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pierce, William
• Application Number:
  US14/961,185
• Publication Number:
  US 20170157474A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,226 Days
• Field of Search: 473345, 473335, 473336, 473375
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2022/0652 for cycling in a recumbent position
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0724 Bar-bells; Hand bars
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/078 Devices for bench press exercises , e.g. supports, guiding means
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/4029 Benches specifically adapted for exercising for bench press exercises A63B21/078
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/4031 with parts of the bench moving against a resistance during exercise
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0005 with particular movement of the arms provided by handles moving otherwise than pivoting about a horizontal axis parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0012 the exercises for arms and legs being functionally independent
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0605 performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0694 without integral seat, e.g. portable mini ergometers being placed in front of a chair, on a table or on a bed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2209/00 Characteristics of used materials
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/03575 Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/1245 Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint A63B23/129 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/045 Strengthening ribs
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0466 wood-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0475 with one or more enclosed cavities
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/002 Resonance frequency related characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/52 with slits
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 17/00 Making sport articles, e.g. skates
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/565 involving interference fits, e.g. force-fits or press-fits B29C65/66 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/58 Snap connection
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/72 : by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/1182 : the joint being C-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/124 : Tongue and groove joints

Abstract

A golf club head includes a metallic section, a polymeric section, and an adhesive material. The metallic section defines an opening and the polymeric section extends over the opening. The adhesive material is disposed between the metallic section and the polymeric section to form an adhesive joint therebetween. The adhesive joint has an adhesive retaining strength configured to inhibit the polymeric section from being detached from the metallic section when the adhesive material is at least partially cured. The metallic section and the polymeric section are also mechanically engaged with one another to form a mechanical joint therebetween having a mechanical retaining strength configured to inhibit the polymeric section from being detached from the metallic section. The adhesive retaining strength of the adhesive joint, alone, is greater than the mechanical retaining strength of the mechanical joint, alone, only when the adhesive material is at least partially cured.

Claims

1. A golf club head for a golf club, the golf club head comprising:

a metallic section including a face and a frame, the face and frame defining a first opening, and the frame projecting from the face and extending continuously around the first opening;

a polymeric section extending over and covering the first opening, the polymeric section including a sole and a crown that cooperatively define a second opening;

an adhesive material disposed between the metallic section and the polymeric section forming an adhesive joint therebetween, the adhesive joint binding the polymeric section to the metallic section; and

a mechanical joint interposed between and mechanically coupling the metallic and polymeric sections, the mechanical joint including a flange protruding from one of the polymeric section or the metallic section, and a channel recessed into the other of the polymeric section or the metallic section, the channel seating therein the flange and the adhesive joint, the channel including first and second adjoining walls at least partially surrounding the flange and the adhesive joint, the flange surrounding the first and second openings, and the channel surrounding the first and second openings, the mechanical joint further including first and second projections protruding from first and second sides, respectively, of the flange, the first and second projections abutting the first and second walls, respectively, to thereby form an interference fit between the channel and the flange.

2. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the adhesive material is configured to cure;

wherein an adhesive retaining strength of the adhesive joint is configured to be greater than a mechanical retaining strength of the mechanical joint when the adhesive material is at least partially cured; and

wherein the mechanical joint is operative to hold the polymeric section in attachment with the metallic section until the adhesive material is at least partially cured.

3. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 2, wherein the adhesive retaining strength is configured to be no greater than the mechanical retaining strength of the mechanical joint when the adhesive material is not at least partially cured.

4. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the mechanical joint is operative to mechanically align the polymeric section over the first opening relative to the metallic section.

5. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the metallic section comprises a metallic material and the polymeric section comprises a polymeric material, and wherein the metallic material is selected from the group consisting of a titanium alloy, a steel alloy, a stainless steel, and an amorphous metal alloy.

6. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 5, wherein the polymeric material comprises an injection molded polyamide.

7. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the metallic section includes the flange, and the polymeric section includes the channel.

8. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the metallic section and the polymeric section each includes a retention feature configured to mechanically engage one another to form the mechanical joint therebetween.

14. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the metallic section further includes a sole adjoining a lower portion of the face, and a topline adjoining an upper portion of the face.

15. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second projections snap-fit into the channel to thereby create the mechanical joint.

16. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the frame is integrally formed with the face, and wherein the sole and crown are mechanically attached together to cooperatively define the second opening.

17. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 16, wherein the flange adjoins and protrudes from the frame, and the adjoining walls of the channel protrude from the polymeric section.

18. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the adhesive material at least partially surrounds the flange.

19. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second projections include a first plurality of dimples and a second plurality of dimples, respectively, that are mechanically engaged with an inner surface of the first and second adjoining walls of the channel.

9. A wood type golf club head comprising:

a forward section including a face and a frame, the face and frame defining a first opening, and the frame projecting from the face and extending continuously around the first opening;

a body bonded to the forward section and covering the first opening, the body including a first polymeric section and a second polymeric section that cooperatively define a second opening;

an adhesive material disposed between the body and the forward section and between a portion of the first polymeric section and the second polymeric section to form an adhesive joint therebetween, the adhesive joint binding the first polymeric section to the second polymeric section when the adhesive material is at least partially cured; and

a mechanical joint interposed between and mechanically coupling the body, the forward section, and the first and second polymeric sections, the mechanical joint including a first flange protruding from one of the first polymeric section or the second polymeric section, a second flange protruding from one of the body or the forward section, a first channel recessed into the other of the first polymeric section or the second polymeric section, and a second channel recessed into the other of the body or the forward section, the first channel seating therein the first flange and including adjoining walls at least partially surrounding the first flange, and the second channel seating therein the second flange and including first and second adjoining walls at least partially surrounding the second projection, the second flange surrounding the first and second openings, and the second channel surrounding the first and second openings, the mechanical joint further including first and second projections protruding from first and second sides, respectively, of the second flange, the first and second projections abutting the first and second walls, respectively, of the second channel to thereby form an interference fit therebetween.

10. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 9, wherein an adhesive retaining strength of the adhesive joint is configured to be no greater than a mechanical retaining strength of the mechanical joint when the adhesive material is not at least partially cured.

11. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 9, wherein the first polymeric section and the second polymeric section each comprise an injection molded polyamide material.

12. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 9, wherein the forward section comprises a metallic material selected from a group consisting of a titanium alloy, a steel alloy, stainless steel, and an amorphous metal alloy.

13. The golf club head, as set forth in claim 9, wherein the first and second projections include a first plurality of dimples and a second plurality of dimples, respectively, that mechanically engaged an inner surface of the second channel.

20. A golf club head for a golf club, the golf club head comprising:

a metallic section with a face and a frame, the face and frame defining a first opening, and the frame projecting from the face and extending continuously around the first opening, wherein the face is integrally formed with the frame;

a polymeric section extending across and covering the first opening, the polymeric section including a sole attached to a crown to cooperatively define a second opening;

a mechanical joint interposed between and coupling the metallic and polymeric sections, the mechanical joint including a flange protruding from the metallic section and a channel defined by the polymeric section, the flange and channel both surrounding the first and second openings, the channel including first and second adjoining walls seating therein the flange, and the flange including first and second projections abutting the first and second walls, respectively, to close off the channel and form an interference fit between the channel and the flange; and

an adhesive material disposed inside the channel and at least partially surrounding the flange, the adhesive material forming an adhesive joint between and thereby binding the metallic section and the polymeric section.