Reflectarray antenna system
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A reflectarray antenna system comprising:
- an antenna feed configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless signal occupying a frequency band; and
a reflector comprising a reflectarray, the reflectarray comprising a plurality of reflectarray elements, each of the reflectarray elements comprising a dipole element, wherein the dipole element of at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a crossed-dipole portion and a looped-dipole portion, the plurality of reflectarray elements being configured to selectively phase-delay the wireless signal to provide the wireless signal as a coherent beam,wherein the dipole element associated with a first portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises the crossed-dipole portion and the looped-dipole portion, and wherein the dipole element associated with a second portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises the crossed-dipole portion absent the looped-dipole portion, wherein the first and second portions of the plurality of reflectarray elements are distributed in a substantially uniform state pattern distribution across the reflector with respect to the dipole element associated with each of the plurality of reflectarray elements.
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Abstract
One embodiment describes a reflectarray antenna system. The system includes an antenna feed configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless signal occupying a frequency band. The system also includes a reflector comprising a reflectarray. The reflectarray includes a plurality of reflectarray elements, where each of the reflectarray elements includes a dipole element. The dipole element of at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a crossed-dipole portion and a looped-dipole portion. The plurality of reflectarray elements can be configured to selectively phase-delay the wireless signal to provide the wireless signal as a coherent beam.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A reflectarray antenna system comprising:
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an antenna feed configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless signal occupying a frequency band; and a reflector comprising a reflectarray, the reflectarray comprising a plurality of reflectarray elements, each of the reflectarray elements comprising a dipole element, wherein the dipole element of at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a crossed-dipole portion and a looped-dipole portion, the plurality of reflectarray elements being configured to selectively phase-delay the wireless signal to provide the wireless signal as a coherent beam, wherein the dipole element associated with a first portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises the crossed-dipole portion and the looped-dipole portion, and wherein the dipole element associated with a second portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises the crossed-dipole portion absent the looped-dipole portion, wherein the first and second portions of the plurality of reflectarray elements are distributed in a substantially uniform state pattern distribution across the reflector with respect to the dipole element associated with each of the plurality of reflectarray elements. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A reflectarray antenna system comprising:
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an antenna feed configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless signal occupying a frequency band; and a reflector comprising a reflectarray, the reflectarray comprising a plurality of reflectarray elements, each of the reflectarray elements comprising a dipole element, wherein the dipole element of at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a crossed-dipole portion and a looped-dipole portion, the plurality of reflectarray elements being configured to selectively phase-delay the wireless signal to provide the wireless signal as a coherent beam, wherein the crossed-dipole portion of the dipole element of each of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a contiguous conductive portion arranged as a pair of orthogonal intersecting strips disposed on a substrate and having a perimeter, and wherein the looped-dipole portion of the dipole element of each of the at least a portion of the plurality of reflectarray elements comprises a second contiguous conductive portion that extends at least partially around the first contiguous portion and has a perimeter that is concentric with respect to the perimeter of the first contiguous conductive portion, wherein the second contiguous portion surrounds the first contiguous portion and is spaced apart from the first contiguous portion at each end of the pair of orthogonal intersecting strips and along each point of the pair of orthogonal intersecting strips by an approximately equal distance. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method for providing dual-band wireless transmission via a reflectarray antenna system, the method comprising:
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one of transmitting and receiving a first wireless signal occupying a first frequency band between a first antenna feed and a reflector comprising a plurality of reflectarray elements selectively distributed on the reflector, the plurality of reflectarray elements having a geometry that is substantially transparent with respect to the first frequency band; and one of transmitting and receiving a second wireless signal occupying a second frequency band between a second antenna feed and the reflector, the geometry of the plurality of reflectarray elements providing selective phase-delay of the second wireless signal to provide a coherent beam associated with the second wireless signal. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification