Apparatuses and methods for linking mobile computing devices for virtual reality experiences

• US 10,303,413 B2
• Filed: 09/28/2016
• Issued: 05/28/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Virodov, Alexandr
• Primary Examiner(s): Marinelli, Patrick F
• Application Number:
  US15/279,387
• Publication Number:
  US 20180088886A1
• Time in Patent Office: 972 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 30/34 Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/163 Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1632 External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1647 including at least an additional display G06F1/1692 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/011 Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality blind teaching G09B21/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0416 Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1423 controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/147 using display panels
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/003 to produce spatial visual effects
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/12 Synchronisation between the display unit and other units, e.g. other display units, video-disc players
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/346 for systems having a bit-mapped display memory
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1072 Discovery involving ranked list compilation of candidate peers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/026 using orientation information, e.g. compass
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices

Abstract

An exemplary linking apparatus includes first and second data transfer connector plugs configured to mate, respectively, with first and second data transfer connector receptacles of first and second mobile computing devices configured to run respective instances of a virtual-reality-related application. The linking apparatus may further include a housing configured to facilitate a positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of a user in a dual-screen extended landscape configuration by allowing the data transfer connector plugs to mate only when the mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another. The linking apparatus may also include a plurality of conductors electrically coupling the data transfer connector plugs to provide a data transfer link between the mobile computing devices over which data associated with the instances of the virtual-reality-related application may be transferred to enable an enhanced presentation of a virtual reality experience to the user.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a first data transfer connector plug associated with a first digital data transfer protocol and configured to mate with a first data transfer connector receptacle of a first mobile computing device configured to run a first instance of a virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications;

a second data transfer connector plug associated with a second digital data transfer protocol and configured to mate with a second data transfer connector receptacle of a second mobile computing device configured to run a second instance of the virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications;

a housing that houses the first and second data transfer connector plugs and that is configured to facilitate a positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of respective eyes of a user in a dual-screen extended configuration for an enhanced presentation of a virtual reality experience to the user by allowing the first and second data transfer connector plugs to mate with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, only when the first and second mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another; and

a plurality of conductors electrically coupling the first data transfer connector plug with the second data transfer connector plug to provide, when the first and second data transfer connector plugs are mated with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, a data transfer link between the first and second mobile computing devices over which data associated with the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application is transferred in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the data transfer link between the first and second mobile computing devices supports a primary-secondary architecture in which video data for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience is transmitted by a virtual reality content provider system separate from the first and second mobile computing devices to only a primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application;

the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience includes the video data being transferred, by the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application, to a secondary instance of the virtual-reality-related application over the data transfer link; and

the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application running on the first mobile computing device is selected to act as the primary instance in the primary-secondary architecture and the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application running on the second mobile computing device is selected to act as the secondary instance in the primary-secondary architecture based on at least one of

a determination that the first mobile computing device has performance capabilities superior to the second mobile computing device,

a determination that the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application was launched prior to the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application,

a detection that the user selects the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application as the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application, and

a random selection of the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application as the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the data transfer link between the first and second mobile computing devices supports a peer-to-peer architecture in which video data for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience is transmitted by a virtual reality content provider system separate from the first and second mobile computing devices to both the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application; and

the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience includes synchronization data being exchanged between the first and second mobile computing devices over the data transfer link.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience includes sensor data representative of at least one of a position, a movement, and an orientation of the first mobile computing device as detected by a first sensor included within the first mobile computing device and transmitted by the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application to the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application;

the sensor data detected by the first sensor included within the first mobile computing device is used to generate improved sensor data, the improved sensor data based on a combination of the sensor data detected by the first sensor and corresponding sensor data detected by a second sensor included within the second mobile computing device, the corresponding sensor data representative of at least one of a position, a movement, and an orientation of the second mobile computing device and corresponding to the at least one of the position, the movement, and the orientation of the first mobile computing device as detected by the first sensor; and

the improved sensor data is used by the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application in the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration is configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in a dual-screen extended landscape configuration for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user by allowing the first and second data transfer connector plugs to mate with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, only when the first and second mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another and positioned in the dual-screen extended landscape configuration.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices is constructed of a reshapable material, the reshapable material of the housing permitting a user adjustment of an angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices is constructed of a non-reshapable material, the non-reshapable material of the housing preventing a user adjustment of an angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices is constructed of a non-reshapable material, the non-reshapable material of the housing preventing a user adjustment of an angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration except when an angle-locking feature of the housing is released.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second data transfer connector plugs, the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices, and the plurality of conductors electrically coupling the first data transfer connector plug with the second data transfer connector plug to provide the data transfer link are integrated into a virtual reality head mount that includes:

a structure configured to house the first and second mobile computing devices in the dual-screen extended configuration;

a first optical lens having a focal length configured to bring a display of the first mobile computing device into focus when the first mobile computing device is housed within the structure and the virtual reality head mount is mounted to a head of the user; and

a second optical lens having a focal length configured to bring a display of the second mobile computing device into focus when the second mobile computing device is housed within the structure and the virtual reality head mount is mounted to the head of the user.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices includes:

a first structural element configured to seat the first mobile computing device in the dual-screen extended configuration when the first data transfer connector plug is mated with the first data transfer connector receptacle; and

a second structural element configured to seat the second mobile computing device in the dual-screen extended configuration when the second data transfer connector plug is mated with the second data transfer connector receptacle.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary connector electrically coupled, by way of the plurality of conductors, to at least one of the first and second data transfer connector plugs, the auxiliary connector configured to provide, when the first and second data transfer connector plugs are mated with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, at least one of:

a power connection by which external power is provided to at least one of the first and second mobile computing devices for at least one of powering and charging the at least one of the first and second mobile computing devices; and

another data transfer link by which additional data associated with at least one of the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application is transferred in accordance with at least one of the first and second digital data transfer protocols.

12. A method comprising:

mating, by a first data transfer connector plug associated with a first digital data transfer protocol and included on a mobile computing device linking apparatus, with a first data transfer connector receptacle of a first mobile computing device configured to run a first instance of a virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications;

mating, by a second data transfer connector plug associated with a second digital data transfer protocol and included on the mobile computing device linking apparatus, with a second data transfer connector receptacle of a second mobile computing device configured to run a second instance of the virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications;

facilitating, by a housing of the mobile computing device linking apparatus that houses the first and second data transfer connector plugs and in response to the mating of the first and second data transfer connector plugs with the respective first and second data transfer connector receptacles and only when the first and second mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another, a positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of respective eyes of a user in a dual-screen extended configuration for an enhanced presentation of a virtual reality experience to the user; and

providing, by a plurality of conductors of the mobile computing device linking apparatus electrically coupling the first data transfer connector plug with the second data transfer connector plug and in response to the mating of the first and second data transfer connector plugs with the respective first and second data transfer connector receptacles, a data transfer link between the first and second mobile computing devices over which data associated with the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application is transferred in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration is configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in a dual-screen extended landscape configuration for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user by allowing the first and second data transfer connector plugs to mate with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, only when the first and second mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another and positioned in the dual-screen extended landscape configuration.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the housing configured to facilitate the positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices is constructed of at least one of:

a reshapable material, the reshapable material of the housing permitting a user adjustment of an angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration;

a non-reshapable material, the non-reshapable material of the housing preventing the user adjustment of the angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration; and

a non-reshapable material, the non-reshapable material of the housing preventing the user adjustment of the angle between the first and second mobile computing devices during the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration except when an angle-locking feature of the housing is released.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein the mobile computing device linking apparatus is integrated into a virtual reality head mount that includes:

a structure configured to house the first and second mobile computing devices in the dual-screen extended configuration;

a first optical lens having a focal length configured to bring a display of the first mobile computing device into focus when the first mobile computing device is housed within the structure and the virtual reality head mount is mounted to a head of the user; and

a second optical lens having a focal length configured to bring a display of the second mobile computing device into focus when the second mobile computing device is housed within the structure and the virtual reality head mount is mounted to the head of the user.

16. The method of claim 12, further comprising providing, by an auxiliary connector of the mobile computing device linking apparatus electrically coupled to at least one of the first and second data transfer connector plugs by way of the plurality of conductors, at least one of:

a power connection by which external power is provided to at least one of the first and second mobile computing devices for at least one of powering and charging the at least one of the first and second mobile computing devices when the first and second data transfer connector plugs are mated with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively; and

another data transfer link by which additional data associated with at least one of the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application is transferred in accordance with at least one of the first and second digital data transfer protocols when the first and second data transfer connector plugs are mated with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively.

17. A system comprising:

a first instance of a virtual-reality-related application running on a first mobile computing device configured to run the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications;

a second instance of the virtual-reality-related application running on a second mobile computing device configured to run the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application and to run one or more non-virtual-reality-related applications; and

a mobile computing device linking apparatus comprising

a first data transfer connector plug associated with a first digital data transfer protocol and configured to mate with a first data transfer connector receptacle of the first mobile computing device,

a second data transfer connector plug associated with a second digital data transfer protocol and configured to mate with a second data transfer connector receptacle of the second mobile computing device,

a housing that houses the first and second data transfer connector plugs and that is configured to facilitate a positioning of the first and second mobile computing devices in front of respective eyes of a user in a dual-screen extended configuration for an enhanced presentation of a virtual reality experience to the user by allowing the first and second data transfer connector plugs to mate with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, only when the first and second mobile computing devices are physically adjacent to one another, and

a plurality of conductors electrically coupling the first data transfer connector plug with the second data transfer connector plug to provide, when the first and second data transfer connector plugs are mated with the first and second data transfer connector receptacles, respectively, a data transfer link between the first and second mobile computing devices over which data associated with the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application is transferred in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience to the user when the first and second mobile computing devices are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user in the dual-screen extended configuration.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein:

the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application running on the first and second mobile computing devices, respectively, employ a primary-secondary architecture in which video data for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience is transmitted by a virtual reality content provider system separate from the first and second mobile computing devices to only a primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application;

the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience includes the video data being transferred, by the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application, to a secondary instance of the virtual-reality-related application over the data transfer link; and

the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application running on the first mobile computing device is selected to act as the primary instance in the primary-secondary architecture and the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application running on the second mobile computing device is selected to act as the secondary instance in the primary-secondary architecture based on at least one of

a determination that the first mobile computing device has performance capabilities superior to the second mobile computing device,

a determination that the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application was launched prior to the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application,

a detection that the user selects the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application as the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application, and

a random selection of the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application as the primary instance of the virtual-reality-related application.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein:

the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application running on the first and second mobile computing devices, respectively, employ a peer-to-peer architecture in which video data for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience is transmitted by a virtual reality content provider system separate from the first and second mobile computing devices to both the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application; and

the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience includes synchronization data being exchanged between the first and second mobile computing devices over the data transfer link.

20. The system of claim 17, wherein:

the first instance of the virtual-reality-related application transmits to the second instance of the virtual-reality-related application, within the data transferred over the data transfer link in accordance with the first and second digital data transfer protocols to enable the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience, sensor data representative of at least one of a position, a movement, and an orientation of the first mobile computing device as detected by a first sensor included within the first mobile computing device;

the sensor data detected by the first sensor included within the first mobile computing device is used to generate improved sensor data, the improved sensor data based on a combination of the sensor data detected by the first sensor and corresponding sensor data detected by a second sensor included within the second mobile computing device, the corresponding sensor data representative of at least one of a position, a movement, and an orientation of the second mobile computing device and corresponding to the at least one of the position, the movement, and the orientation of the first mobile computing device as detected by the first sensor; and

the first and second instances of the virtual-reality-related application use the improved sensor data for the enhanced presentation of the virtual reality experience.