System and method of applying multiple adaptive privacy control layers to multi-channel bitstream data

• US 10,305,683 B1
• Filed: 12/29/2017
• Issued: 05/28/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Entefy Inc.
• Original Assignee: Entefy Inc.
• Inventors: Ghafourifar, Alston, Ciancio, Vincente
• Primary Examiner(s): Nipa, Wasika
• Application Number:
  US15/859,272
• Time in Patent Office: 515 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6218 to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6245 Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2113 Multi-level security, e.g. mandatory access control
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 15/22 Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/0631 Substitution permutation network [SPN], i.e. cipher composed of a number of stages or rounds each involving linear and nonlinear transformations, e.g. AES algorithms
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/0816 Key establishment, i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties, for subsequent use

Abstract

Disclosed are systems to apply customized permission settings to protect particular portions of a document, and, in particular, documents that are of bitstream datatypes containing multiple channels of audio, encoded or not encoded. The custom access permission settings may be implemented by obfuscating the protected portions of the original bitstream and then embedding “secret,” e.g., hidden and/or encrypted, versions of the obfuscated portions in parts of the data structure of the original file, e.g., in the form of “layers” that are held within audio stream containers such as channels. The content of the individual encrypted audio stream containers may then be decrypted according to each recipient'"'"'s permissions and layered on top of the obfuscated portions of the encoded media file before being rendered to the recipient.

Claims

1. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions executable by one or more processing units, the instructions comprising instructions to:

receive an indication of a first portion of a first bitstream of a media file, wherein the first bitstream corresponds to a first channel;

receive an indication of a second portion of a second bitstream of a media file, wherein the second bitstream corresponds to a second channel;

crop the first and second portions;

generate a first scrambled portion and a second scrambled portion by transposing a plurality of bits of the first cropped portion with a plurality of bits of the second cropped portion, wherein the first and second cropped portions are of different lengths corresponding to different periods of time;

encrypt the first scrambled portion with a first encryption key, and the second scrambled portion with a second encryption key;

generate a first control wave for the first encrypted portion and a second control wave for the second encrypted portion;

generate a first steganographic wave by multiplexing the first encrypted portion with the first control wave, and a second steganographic wave by multiplexing the second encrypted portion with the second control wave, wherein the first steganographic wave is the same length as the first cropped portion and the second steganographic wave is the same length as the second cropped portion; and

append the first and second steganographic waves to the media file.

2. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with the first steganographic wave within the first bitstream in the second channel.

3. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 2, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.

4. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with filler audio and placing the first steganographic wave in a third channel.

5. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 4, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.

6. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein the first control wave, the second control wave, the first steganographic wave and the second steganographic wave are inaudible to humans.

7. A system, comprising:

a memory; and

one or more processing units, communicatively coupled to the memory, wherein the memory stores instructions to configure the one or more processing units to;

receive an indication of a first portion of a first bitstream of a media file, wherein the first bitstream corresponds to a first channel;

receive an indication of a second portion of a second bitstream of a media file, wherein the second bitstream corresponds to a second channel;

crop the first and second portions;

scramble the first cropped portion and the second cropped portion by transposing a plurality of bits of the first cropped portion with a plurality of bits of the second cropped portion, wherein the first and second cropped portions are of different lengths corresponding to different periods of time;

encrypt the first scrambled portion with a first encryption key, and the second scrambled portion with a second encryption key;

generate a first control wave for the first encrypted portion and a second control wave for the second encrypted portion;

generate a first steganographic wave by multiplexing the first encrypted portion with the first control wave, and a second steganographic wave by multiplexing the second encrypted portion with the second control wave, wherein the first steganographic wave is the same length as the first cropped portion and the second steganographic wave is the same length as the second cropped portion; and

append the first and second steganographic waves to the media file.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with the first steganographic wave within the first bitstream in the second channel.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with filler audio and placing the first steganographic wave in a third channel.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.

12. The system of claim 7, wherein the first control wave, the second control wave, the first steganographic wave and the second steganographic wave are inaudible to humans.

13. A method executed by one or more processing units, the method comprising:

receiving an indication of a first portion of a first bitstream of a media file, wherein the first bitstream corresponds to a first channel;

receiving an indication of a second portion of a second bitstream of a media file, wherein the second bitstream corresponds to a second channel;

cropping the first and second portions;

scrambling the first cropped portion and the second cropped portion, wherein scrambling the first cropped portion and the second cropped portion comprises transposing a plurality of bits of the first cropped portion with a plurality of bits of the second cropped portion, wherein the first and second cropped portions are of different lengths corresponding to different periods of time;

encrypting the first scrambled portion with a first encryption key, and the second scrambled portion with a second encryption key;

generating a first control wave for the first encrypted portion and a second control wave for the second encrypted portion;

generating a first steganographic wave by multiplexing the first encrypted portion with the first control wave, and a second steganographic wave by multiplexing the second encrypted portion with the second control wave, wherein the first steganographic wave is the same length as the first cropped portion and the second steganographic wave is the same length as the second cropped portion; and

appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with the first steganographic wave within the first bitstream in the second channel.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file comprises replacing the first cropped portion with filler audio and placing the first steganographic wave in a third channel.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein appending the first and second steganographic waves to the media file further comprises replacing the second cropped portion with the second steganographic wave within the second bitstream in the second channel.